1996 CHRYSLER VOYAGER Gear box

TORQUE MANAGEMENT
Most 41TE transaxles utilize torque management.
Torque management is a unique function of the Pow-
ertrain Control Module (PCM). The PCM receives
output signals from the Transmission Control Module
(TCM) and many various engine sensors. The PCM
evaluates these signals and decides if it is necessary
to decrease the output of the engine's torque. This
reduction in torque does not interfere with the nor-
mal operation of the vehicle. This reduction in torque
will prolong the life of the drivetrain components.
Torque reduction is not noticeable in normal driving
functions. The torque reduction function shuts off
above 16 MPH.
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS
This vehicle utilizes a diagnostic system called
OBDII. The powertrain control module communicates
with the Transmission Control Module. Whenever
the transaxle sets a fault in the Transmission Con-
trol Module (dependent on which fault is set), the
powertrain control module will turn on a MIL (Mal-
function Indicator Lamp) on the instrument cluster.
By reading the code in the powertrain control module
it will tell you where the fault occurred. If the fault
occurred in the transaxle, the controller will read a
CODE 45.For further information regarding OBDII,
refer to Group 25, Emission Systems.
These controls provide comprehensive, on-board
transaxle diagnostics. The information available can
aid in transaxle diagnosis. For example, apply ele-
ment buildup rate indicates solenoid performance.
Also included are self diagnostic functions. Self diag-
nostics allow the technician to test the condition of
the electronic controls. The Transmission Control
Module continuously monitors its critical functions. It
also records any malfunctions, and the number of
engine starts since the last malfunction. This allows
the technician to use the information in the event of
a customer complaint.
TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE
Do not interchange Transmission Control Modules
with previous year transmission control modules. If a
same year TCM is being used from a different vehi-
cle, the following procedures must be performed:
²Quick Learn Procedure
²Electronic Pinion Factor Procedure
The Transmission Control Module is located on the
right inner fender panel, in the engine compartment.
It is held in place by four mounting screws.NOTE: If the Transmission Control Module has
been replaced, the following procedures must be
performed:
²Quick Learn Procedure: This procedure will
allow the transmission control module to learn the
characteristics of the vehicle.
²Electronic Pinion Factor Procedure: This proce-
dure will reprogram the TCM to compensate for dif-
ferent tire sizes and final drive ratios.
GEARSHIFT AND PARKING LOCK CONTROLS
The transaxle is controlled by a lever type gear-
shift incorporated within the steering column. The
control has six selector lever positions: P (park), R
(reverse), N (neutral), and D (drive), 2 (second), and
1 (first). The parking lock is applied by moving the
selector lever past a gate to the P position.Do not
apply the parking lock until the vehicle has
stopped; otherwise, a severe ratchet noise will
occur.
TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR
The 41TE transaxle is equipped with a transmis-
sion range sensor that is located on top of the valve
body. This sensor will allow for accurate transmission
gear position measurement.
To service the transmission range sensor (TRS),
you must remove the valve body. For repair proce-
dures, refer to the Removal and Installation section
within this group.
Also located within the TRS is a transmission tem-
perature sensor. This sensor is used to measure the
transmission fluid sump temperature. The transmis-
sion temperature sensor is serviced with the TRS as
a unit.
SHIFT POSITION INDICATOR
The shifter position indicator is located in the
instrument cluster. The shifter position indicator out-
lines with a box the gear position the transaxle man-
ual valve lever is in.
The transmission range sensor (located on the
valvebody) sends a signal to the TCM on the position
of the transaxle manual valve lever. The TCM
receives the switch signal and processes the data.
The TCM sends the Shift Lever Position (SLP) infor-
mation to the BCM via the CCD bus. The BCM then
outlines with a box the appropriate shifter position
indicator in the instrument cluster.
To replace the shifter position indicator, refer to
Group 8E, Instrument Panel And Gauges.
21 - 74 TRANSAXLE AND POWER TRANSFER UNITNS
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION (Continued)

REVERSE SHIFT LEVER
REMOVAL
(1) Remove reverse shift lever E-clip.
(2) Remove the flat and wave washers.
(3) Remove the reverse shift lever from the mount-
ing stud.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the reverse shift lever onto the mount-
ing stud.
(2) Install the washers onto the mounting stud.
(3) Install the E-clip.
CLEANING AND INSPECTION
TRANSAXLE
Clean the gears, bearings, shafts, synchronizers,
thrust washers, oil feeder, shift mechanism, gear
case, and bellhousing with solvent. Dry all parts
except the bearings with compressed air. Allow thebearings to either air dry or wipe them dry with
clean shop towels.
Inspect the gears, bearings, shafts and thrust
washers. Replace the bearings and cups if the rollers
are worn, chipped, cracked, flat spotted, or brin-
nelled, or if the bearing cage is damaged or distorted.
Replace the thrust washers if cracked, chipped, or
worn. Replace the gears if the teeth are chipped,
cracked, or worn thin. Inspect the synchronizers.
Replace the sleeve if worn or damaged in any way.
Replace the stop rings if the friction material is
burned, flaking off, or worn. Check the condition of
the synchro struts and springs. Replace these parts if
worn, cracked, or distorted.
SYNCHRONIZER
CLEAN
Do not attempt to clean the blocking rings in sol-
vent. The friction material will become contaminated.
Place synchronizer components in a suitable holder
and clean with solvent. Air dry.
INSPECT
Proper inspection of components involve:
²Teeth, for wear, scuffed, nicked, burred, or bro-
ken teeth
²Struts, for wear or distortion
²Springs, for distortion, cracks, or wear
If any of these conditions exist in these compo-
nents, replace as necessary.
ADJUSTMENTS
GEARSHIFT CROSSOVER CABLE
Before replacing the gearshift cables for a hard-
shifting complaint, disconnect both cables at the
transaxle. Then, from the driver's seat, manually
operate the gearshift lever through all gear ranges. If
the gearshift lever moves smoothly, the cable(s)
should NOT be replaced. If the gear lever binds
replace the cable that is causing the binding condi-
tion. If the problem still exists, check the crossover
cable adjustment (Fig. 210).
(1) Working over the left front fender, remove the
auxiliary vent from the selector shaft housing (Fig.
211).
(2) Locate the gearshift lock pin that has been
included in the new vehicle packet located in the
glove box.
(3) Place transaxle gearshift in the neutral posi-
tion.
(4) Insert lock pin (so long end is down) into same
threaded hole (Fig. 212). A hole in the selector shaft
will align with the lock pin, allowing the lock pin to
Fig. 208 Slide Hammer 3752
Fig. 209 Shift Rail Bushing Removal
21 - 52 A±598 MANUAL TRANSAXLENS/GS
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY (Continued)

GEARSHIFT CROSSOVER CABLE
Before replacing the gearshift cables for a hard-
shifting complaint, disconnect both cables at the
transaxle. Then, from the driver's seat, manually
operate the gearshift lever through all gear ranges. If
the gearshift lever moves smoothly, the cable(s)
should NOT be replaced. If the gear lever binds
replace the cable that is causing the binding condi-
tion. If the problem still exists, check the crossover
cable adjustment (Fig. 218).
(1) Working over the left front fender, remove the
auxiliary vent from the selector shaft housing (Fig.
219).
(2) Locate the gearshift lock pin that has been
included in the new vehicle packet located in the
glove box.
(3) Place transaxle gearshift in the neutral posi-
tion.
(4) Insert lock pin (so long end is down) into same
threaded hole (Fig. 220). A hole in the selector shaft
will align with the lock pin, allowing the lock pin to
be screwed into the housing. This operation locks the
selector shaft in the 3-4 neutral position.
(5) Remove gearshift knob (Fig. 221).
(6) Remove gearshift boot (Fig. 222).
(7) Remove gearshift console screws and remove
the console (Fig. 223).(8) Loosen crossover cable adjustment screw.
(9) Verify gearshift mechanism is in the neutral
position.
CAUTION: Be sure crossover bellcrank does NOT
move when tightening adjusting screw.
Fig. 218 Gearshift Mechanism
Fig. 219 Auxiliary Vent Removal
NS/GSA±598 MANUAL TRANSAXLE 21 - 55
ADJUSTMENTS (Continued)