
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine How the Air Bag System Works 
Where  is the air bag? 
The  driver’s air bag is in the middle of the 
steering  wheel. 
A CAUTION: 
Don’t put  anything  on, or  attach  anything  to, the 
steering  wheel.  Also,  don’t put  anything  (such  as 
pets  or objects)  between  the  driver  and  the 
steering  wheel. 
If something is between  an 
occupant  and  an  air  bag, it could affect  the 
performance  of the  air bag 
-- or worse,  it could 
cause injury. 
1-31   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine When  should an air  bag  inflate? 
The  air  bag  is designed  to  inflate  in moderate to  severe 
frontal  or near-frontal  crashes.  The  air  bag will inflate 
only  if the impact  speed is above  the system’s designed 
“threshold  level.”  If your vehicle  goes  straight into a 
wall  that  doesn’t move  or deform,  the threshold  level is 
about 
9 to 16 mph (14 to 26 km/h).  The  threshold level 
can  vary, however, with  specific  vehicle  design, 
so that 
it  can  be  somewhat  above or below  this range.  If your 
vehicle  strikes something  that will move  or deform,  such 
as  a parked  car, the threshold  level will be higher.  The 
air  bag 
is not designed  to  inflate  in  rollovers,  side 
impacts 
or rear  impacts,  because  inflation  would not 
help  the occupant. 
. 
In any  particular  crash, no one  can  say whether  an  air 
bag  should  have inflated  simply  because  of the  damage 
to  a vehicle  or  because of what the repair  costs were. 
Inflation  is  determined  by the  angle 
of the  impact  and 
the  vehicle’s deceleration.  Vehicle damage  is only  one 
indication  of this. 
The  air  bag  system 
is designed to work  properly under a 
wide  range  of conditions,  including off-road  usage. 
Observe  safe  driving speeds,  especially on rough terrain. 
As always,  wear your safety belt.  See “Off-Road 
Driving”  in the Index  for  more  tips  on off-road  driving. 
What  makes  an air  bag  inflate? 
In a  frontal  or  near-frontal impact  of sufficient  severity, 
the  air bag sensing system detects that  the  vehicle  is 
suddenly  stopping  as  a result  of a crash. The sensing 
system  triggers a chemical reaction 
of the sodium azide 
sealed  in the inflator. The reaction produces  nitrogen 
gas,  which inflates the  air  bag. The inflator,  air  bag  and 
related  hardware  are  all part  of  the  air bag  module 
packed  inside the steering  wheel. 
How does an air  bag  restrain? 
In  moderate  to severe  frontal or near-frontal collisions, 
even  belted  occupants  can contact the steering  wheel. 
The  air  bag  supplements the protection provided  by 
safety belts. Air bags distribute the force  of  the impact 
more  evenly  over  the occupant’s  upper body, stopping 
the  occupant  more  gradually. But air bags  would  not 
help  you in many types  of collisions, including 
rollovers,  rear impacts  and side impacts,  primarily 
because an occupant’s  motion  is  not toward the  air bag. 
Air  bags  should never  be regarded as anything more 
than a  supplement  to safety belts, and then  only  in 
moderate  to  severe  frontal or near-frontal collisions. 
1-32   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine What will  you  see  after an  air  bag  inflates? 
After the air  bag inflates, it  quickly  deflates.  This  occurs 
so quickly that some people  may not even  realize  the  air 
bag  inflated.  Some  components  of the  air  bag module  in 
the  steering  wheel  hub  will be hot  for  a  short  time.  The 
part  of  the bag  that comes  into  contact  with you  may  be 
warm,  but  it will  never  be  too  hot  to  touch. There will be 
some  smoke  and dust  coming  from  vents in the  deflated 
air  bag.  Air  bag  inflation  will  not prevent  the driver 
from  seeing  or from  being  able  to  steer  the vehicle,  nor 
will 
it stop  people from  leaving  the  vehicle. 
When an  air bag inflates,  there  is  dust  in  the  air. 
This  dust could  cause  breathing  problems  for 
people  with  a history of asthma  or other 
breathing  trouble. To avoid  this, everyone  in  the 
vehicle  should get out 
as soon  as  it is safe  to  do so. 
If you  have  breathing  problems  but  can’t get out 
of  the  vehicle  after  an 
air bag inflates,  then get 
fresh  air by opening 
a window  or door. 
The  air  bag  is  designed  to  inflate  only  once.  After  it 
inflates,  you’ll need  some new parts  for  your  air  bag 
system. 
If you  don’t  get  them,  the  air  bag  system 
won’t  be  there  to  help  protect  you in  another  crash. 
A new  system  will include  the  air  bag  module  and 
possibly  other  parts.  The service  manual  for  your 
vehicle  covers  the  need to  replace  other  parts. 
Your  vehicle  is  equipped  with a  diagnostic  module, 
which  records  information  about  the  air  bag  system. 
The  module  records  information  about  the  readiness 
of  the  system,  when the  sensors  are  activated  and 
driver’s  safety  belt  usage  at  deployment. 
bag  systemAmproper  service  can  mean  that  your  air  bag  system  won’t work properly. See your  dealer 
for  service. 
Let  only  qualified  technicians  work  on  your  air 
I NOTICE: 
If  you  damage  the  cover for the  driver’s air bag, 
it may  not  work  properly. You may  have to 
replace  the 
air bag  module. Do not  open  or  break 
the 
air b,ag  cover. 
1-33   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Then, hold the  strap at the 
white mark, pull the  strap 
toward  you and  open  the 
door  all  the way. 
To re-engage  the door  check  strap,  just close  the door 
and  the  strap  will catch  the  pin. 
To close the .doors,  close  the  driver’s  side  door  first. 
After  securely  closing the door,  close the passenger’s 
side  door. Make  sure both  doors 
are latched securely. 
To lock  the  rear doors  from  outside  the  vehicle,  put your 
key  in  the  lock and turn  it  clockwise. If you  have power 
door  locks,  you can  lock  the side  doors  as  well as the 
rear  doors  from  inside  the  vehicle. For more 
information,  see  “Power  Door  Locks” in this section. 
Theft 
Vehicle theft is big business, especially  in  some cities. 
Although your  vehicle 
has a number  of theft-deterrent 
features,  we 
know that nothing  we  put on it  can  make 
it  impossible 
to steal.  However,  there are ways  you 
can help. 
Key  in  the  Ignition 
If  you  leave  your vehicle  with  the  keys  inside, it’s an 
easy target  for  joy riders or professional thieves -- so 
don”t  do  it. 
When  you park  your vehicle  and open the  driver’s  door, 
you’ll hear a tone reminding  you to remove  your  key 
from  the ignition and  take it with  you.  Always  do this. 
Your  steering wheel  will be locked, and 
so will  your 
ignition. 
If you  have  an automatic transmission, taking 
your key 
out also locks  your transmission.  And 
remember  to lock the doors. 
34   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Ignition Positions 
Use  your  key to start your vehicle.  The key lets you turn 
the  ignition  switch to  five  different positions. 
c 
A E 
-- 
LA 
ACCESSORY (A): This position  lets  you use  things 
like  the  radio  and the windshield wipers when the 
engine  is 
off. Push  in the key  and turn  it toward you. 
Your  steering  wheel will remain  locked, 
just as it was 
before  you inserted  the key. 
LOCK  (B): This position locks  your  ignition,  steering 
wheel  and transmission.  It’s a theft-deterrent feature. 
You  will only 
be able  to  remove  your  key  when  the 
ignition  is turned  to 
LOCK. 
OFF (C): This position  lets  you  turn  off  the  engine  but 
still turn the steering wheel. It doesn’t lock  the steering 
wheel like 
LOCK. Use OFF if you  must  have  your 
vehicle  in motion while  the engine is  off (for  example,  if 
your vehicle  is  being pushed). 
RUN (D): This is the  position for driving. 
.START (E): This  position starts your engine. 
I 
NOTICE: 
If your  key seems stuck in LOCK  and you can’t 
turn  it, be  sure  it  is  all the 
way in.  If  it is,  then 
turn  the  steering wheel  left  and  right while  you 
turn  the  key hard.  But turn  the key  only  with 
your  hand.  Using 
a tool to force it  could break 
the  key  or  the  ignition  switch. 
If none of this 
works,  then  your  vehicle  needs  service. 
2-10   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Shifting  Into PARK (P) 
A CAUTION: 
It can  be  dangerous to get  out  of your  vehicle  if 
the  shift  lever is not  fully  in PARK 
(P) with  the 
parking  brake  firmly set.  Your  vehicle  can roll. 
If  you  have  left the engine  running,  the  vehicle 
can  move  suddenly.  You or others  could be 
injured. 
To be  sure  your  vehicle  won’t  move, 
even  when  you’re  on fairly  level ground,  use 
the  steps  that follow. 
If you have  four-wheel 
drive  and  your transfer  case is in  NEUTRAL  (N), 
your  vehicle  will  be  free to roll,  even  if your  shift 
lever  is  in PARK  (P). 
So, be  sure  the  transfer  case 
is in 
a drive  gear -- not  in  NEUTRAL (N). If 
you’re pulling a  trailer, see  “Towing 
a Trailer”  in 
the  Index. 
Steering  Column  Shift Lever 
1. Hold  the brake pedal  down  with  your  right  foot 
2. Move the shift lever into PARK (P) position 
and set the 
parking brake. 
like this: 
0 Pull the  lever toward  you. 
2-22   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine The electric hatch release 
button  lets you  release the 
tailgate  glass. 
To release 
the glass, press the  top of 
the button. 
Then,  lift the  window  up to open. 
The  shift lever  must be in  PARK  (P) or  NEUTRAL 
(N) 
for the release  to work. 
Horn 
If your  vehicle is equipped  with an  air  bag, press on the 
air  bag  module  in  the center 
of the steering  wheel to 
sound the horn. 
If your vehicle is not equipped  with  an air  bag,  press on 
the horn  cap in the center  of the steering wheel to sound 
the horn. 
Tilt  Wheel  (Option) 
A  tilt steering  wheel allows 
you  to adjust  the steering 
wheel  before 
you drive. 
You can also raise it  to the  highest  level to give  your 
legs  more room when  you enter  and exit  the  vehicle. 
To tilt the wheel, hold  the steering  wheel  and  pull  the 
lever.  Move  the  steering wheel to a comfortable level, 
then release the lever to  lock the wheel 
in place. 
2-28   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Remember: Anti-lock  doesn’t  change  the time you need 
to  get  your 
foot up to the brake pedal  or always  decrease 
stopping  distance. 
If you  get too close to the vehicle  in 
front  of you, 
you won’t have  time  to apply your  brakes 
if  that  vehicle  suddenly  slows  or  stops.  Always leave 
enough  room up  ahead 
to stop, even though you have 
anti-lock  brakes. 
Using  Anti-Lock 
Don’t pump the brakes.  Just hold the  brake pedal down 
and  let  anti-lock  work for 
you. You may feel the  brakes 
vibrate, 
or you  may  notice  some  noise, but this is 
normal.  On vehicles with four-wheel  drive,  your 
anti-lock  brakes wark at all  times 
-- whether  you are 
in two-wheel  drive or four-wheel  drive. 
Braking in Emergencies 
Use  your  anti-lock  braking  system when  you need  to. 
With anti-lock,  you  can  steer and brake  at the  same 
time.  In  many emergencies,  steering can help 
you more 
than  even  the very  best braking. 
Steering 
Power  Steering 
If  you  lose power steering assist because  the engine 
stops 
.or the system  is not  functioning,  you  can  steer  but 
it will take much more eftort. 
Steering  Tips 
Driving  on Curves 
It’s important to take curves  at a reasonable  speed. 
A lot 
of the “driver  lost control” accidents  mentioned on 
the news happen on curves.  Here’s why: 
Experienced driver or beginner, each  of  us  is subject to 
the  same  laws 
of physics  when driving on curves. The 
traction  of 
the tires against the  road surface  makes  it 
possible  for the vehicle  to change its  path when  you 
turn 
the front  wheels. If there’s no traction, inertia  will keep 
the vehicle going  in the  same direction.  If you’ve  ever 
tried to steer a  vehicle on wet  ice, you’ll  understand  this. 
The  traction 
you can  get  in a curve  depends  on  the 
condition  of  your  tires  and  the  road  surface,  the  angle  at 
which  the  curve  is  banked,  and  your  speed.  While  you’re in  a curve,  speed  is  the  one  factor  you  can  control.