1995 SUBARU LEGACY data link

G3M0151
5. FINISHING DIAGNOSIS OPERATION
1) Disconnect test mode connector at the lower portion of
instrument panel (on the driver’s side), to the side of the
center console box.
2) Turn Subaru select monitor switch and ignition switch to
OFF.
3) Disconnect Subaru select monitor from its data link con-
nector.
64
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

ContentConnector
No.Terminal
No.Measuring conditionsVoltage
(V)Resistance to
body
(ohms)
Throttle position
sensorB54 8Throttle fully closed. 0.3—0.7
—
Throttle fully open. 4.3—4.9
Throttle position
sensor power
supplyB56 19Ignition switch ON (with engine
OFF)4.8—5.3—
ATF temperature
sensorB54 10ATF temperature 20°C(68°F) 2.9—4.0 2.1 k—2.9 k
ATF temperature 80°C (176°F) 1.0—1.4 275—375
Vehicle speed
sensor 1B54 12Vehicle stopped. 0
450—720
Vehicle speed at least 20 km/h (12
MPH)More than 1 (AC range)
Vehicle speed
sensor 2B56 11When vehicle is slowly moved at
least 2 meters (7ft).Less than 1)More than 9—
Engine speed
signalB54 5Ignition switch ON (with engine
OFF).More than 10.5
—
Ignition switch ON (with engine ON). 8—11
Cruise set signal B56 3When cruise control is set (SET
lamp ON).Less than 1
—
When cruise control is not set (SET
lamp OFF).More than 6.5
Torque control
signalB55 16 Ignition switch ON 4—6—
Torque control cut
signalB56 16 Ignition switch ON 6—9—
Mass air flow
signalB54 9 Engine idling after warm-up 0.5—1.2—
Shift solenoid 1 B55 141st or 4th gear More than 9
20—32
2nd or 3rd gear Less than 1
Shift solenoid 2 B55 131st or 2nd gear More than 9
20—32
3rd or 4th gear Less than 1
Shift solenoid 3 B55 15Selector lever in“N”range (with
throttle fully closed).Less than 1
20—32
Selector lever in“D”range (with
throttle fully closed).More than 9
Duty solenoid A B55 8Throttle fully closed (with engine
OFF) after warm-up.1.5—4.0
1.5—4.5
Throttle fully open (with engine
OFF) after warm-up.Less than 0.5
Dropping resistor B55 7Throttle fully closed (with engine
OFF) after warm-up.5—14
12—18
Throttle fully open (with engine
OFF) after warm-up.Less than 0.5
Duty solenoid B B55 5When lock up occurs. More than 8.5
9—17
When lock up is released. Less than 0.5
Duty solenoid C
(AWD model only)B55 3Fuse on FWD switch More than 8.5
9—17 Fuse removed from FWD switch
(with throttle fully open and with
select lever in 1st gear).Less than 0.5
Sensor ground
line 1B54 7—0 Less than 1
Sensor ground
line 2B56 20—0 Less than 1
System ground
lineB56 1—0 Less than 1
Power system
ground lineB55 10—0 Less than 1
FWD switch
(AWD model only)B56 2Fuse removed. 6—9.1
—
Fuse installed. Less than 1
Data link signal
(Subaru select
monitor)B5612——
—
13——
AT diagnosis
signalB56 11 Ignition switch ON Less than 1)More than 4—
72
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
5. Specified Data

OBD0145A
B2M0271
OBD0616
1CONNECT SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OR
THE OBD-II GENERAL SCAN TOOL, AND
READ DATA.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect Subaru Select Monitor or the OBD-II general
scan tool to data link connector.
3) Turn ignition switch to ON and Subaru Select Monitor or
the OBD-II general scan tool switch to ON.
4) Start engine.
5) Read data on Subaru Select Monitor or OBD-II general
scan tool.

Subaru Select Monitor
Designate mode using function key.
Function mode: F08 or F47

F08: Voltage input from mass air flow sensor is shown
on display.

F47: Mass air flow is shown on display.

F08: Is sensor output equal to or more
than 0.3 V and equal to or less than
5.0 V?

F47: Is sensor output equal to or more
than 1.3 g/sec and equal to or less
than 250 g/sec?
Probable cause: Poor connect of connectors, circuit and
grounding line.
: Even if MIL lights up, the circuit has returned to a
normal condition at this time. A temporary poor
contact of the connector or harness may be the
cause. Repair harness or connector of the mass
air flow sensor.
HINT:
1Open or short circuit between mass air flow sen-
sor and ECM.

2Poor contact of connectors for mass air flow sen-
sor or ECM.
: Go to next.
: Is the value less than 0.3 V (1.3 g/sec)?
: Go to step 2.
: Go to step 5.

OBD-II general scan tool
For detailed operation procedures, refer to the OBD-II Gen-
eral Scan Tool Instruction Manual.
138
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
11. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code

OBD0690A
4CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
ECM AND MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect connector from ECM.
3) Measure resistance of harness connector between
ECM and mass air flow sensor.
: Connector & terminal

1(B84) No. 26—(B3) No. 4/10Ω, or less

2(B84) No. 46—(B3) No. 3/10Ω, or less

3(B84) No. 25—(B3) No. 2/10Ω, or less
: Replace mass air flow sensor with a new one.
: Repair poor contact and open circuit of harness
between ECM and mass air flow sensor connec-
tor.
G2M0527
5
CHECK HARNESS.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect connector from mass air flow sensor.
3) Connect Subaru Select Monitor or OBD-II General
Scan Tool to data link connector.
4) Turn ignition switch to ON.
5) Read data on Subaru select monitor or OBD-II general
scan tool.

Subaru Select Monitor
Designate mode using function key.
Function mode: F08
: Is the value more than 5 V?
: Repair short circuit of harness between mass air
flow sensor and ECM.
: Go to next.
: Is there poor contact in mass air flow sensor
connector?
: Repair poor contact in mass air flow sensor con-
nector.
: Replace mass air flow sensor.

OBD-II general scan tool
For detailed operation procedures, refer to OBD-II General
Scan Tool Instruction Manual.
140
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
11. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code

1
CHECK TRANSMISSION TYPE.
Refer to the flow chart on page 145.
OBD0145A
OBD0620
OBD0641
2CONNECT SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OR
THE OBD-II GENERAL SCAN TOOL, AND
READ DATA.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect Subaru Select Monitor or the OBD-II general
scan tool to data link connector.
3) Turn ignition switch to ON and Subaru Select Monitor or
the OBD-II general scan tool switch to ON.
4) Start engine.
5) Read the data on Subaru Select Monitor or the OBD-II
general scan tool.

Subaru Select Monitor
Designate mode using function key.
Function mode: F24 or F49

F24: Display shows voltage signal value sent from pres-
sure sensor.

F49: Display shows pressure signal value sent from
pressure sensor.
: Less than 0.2 V or 0 kPa
: Go to step 3.
: Go to next.
: More than 4.9 V or 140 kPa
: Go to step 5.
: Repair the harness and connector between pres-
sure sensor and ECM.
HINT:
1Open or short circuit of harness between pres-
sure sensor and ECM.

2Poor contact of pressure sensor connector and
ECM connector.

OBD-II general scan tool
For detailed operation procedures, refer to the OBD-II Gen-
eral Scan Tool Instruction Manual.
147
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
11. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code

WIRING DIAGRAM:

RHD model
B2M0449
1
CHECK TRANSMISSION TYPE.
Refer to the flow chart on page 151.
2
CHECK DTC P0105 OR P1102 ON DISPLAY.
Refer to the flow chart on page 151.
OBD0145A
3
CHECK DATA FOR CONTROL.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect Subaru Select Monitor or the OBD-II general
scan tool to data link connector.
3) Turn ignition switch ON and Subaru Select Monitor or
the OBD-II general scan tool switch ON.
4) Start engine.
153
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
11. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code

OBD0145A
1CONNECT SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OR
THE OBD-II GENERAL SCAN TOOL, AND
READ DATA.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect Subaru Select Monitor or the OBD-II general
scan tool to data link connector.
3) Turn ignition switch to ON and Subaru Select Monitor or
OBD-II general scan tool switch to ON.
4) Start engine.
OBD0176
OBD0177
5) Read data on Subaru Select Monitor or OBD-II general
scan tool.

Subaru Select Monitor
Designate mode using function key.
Function mode: F05 or F06

F05: Water temperature is indicated in“°F”.

F06: Water temperature is indicated in“°C”.
:
Is the value greater than 300°F with func-
tion mode F05?

Is the value greater than 150°C with func-
tion mode F06?
: Go to step 2.
: Go to next.
:
Is the value less than 40°F with function
mode F05?

Is the value less than 40°C with function
mode F06?
: Go to step 3.
: Repair poor contact in connectors or harness.

Engine coolant temperature sensor connector

ECM connector

Coupling connector (B21)

OBD-II general scan tool
For detailed operation procedures, refer to the OBD-II Gen-
eral Scan Tool Instruction Manual.
OBD0618A
2
CHECK HARNESS.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Remove idle air control solenoid valve by-pass air hose.
3) Disconnect connector from engine coolant temperature
sensor.
158
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
11. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code

OBD0145A
4) Connect Subaru Select Monitor or the OBD-II general
scan tool to data link connector.
OBD0176
OBD0177
5) Turn ignition switch and Subaru Select Monitor or
OBD-II general scan tool switch to ON.
6) Read data on Subaru Select Monitor or the OBD-II gen-
eral scan tool.

Subaru Select Monitor
Designate mode using function key.
Function mode: F05 or F06

F05: Water temperature is indicated in“°F”.

F06: Water temperature is indicated in“°C”.
:
Is the value less than40°F with function
mode F05?

Is the value less than40°C with function
mode F06?
: Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
: Repair short circuit of harness between engine
coolant temperature sensor connector and ECM
connector.

OBD-II general scan tool
For detailed operation procedures, refer to the OBD-II Gen-
eral Scan Tool Instruction Manual.
159
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
11. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code