![LAND ROVER DISCOVERY 1995 Workshop Manual 12ENGINE
20
REPAIR CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
Service repair no - 12.29.02
Remove
1.Disconnect battery negative lead.
2.Remove bonnet [Hood].
See CHASSIS AND
BODY, Repair, Bonnet [Hood]
3.Drain coolant.
4.R LAND ROVER DISCOVERY 1995 Workshop Manual 12ENGINE
20
REPAIR CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
Service repair no - 12.29.02
Remove
1.Disconnect battery negative lead.
2.Remove bonnet [Hood].
See CHASSIS AND
BODY, Repair, Bonnet [Hood]
3.Drain coolant.
4.R](/manual-img/64/57248/w960_57248-100.png)
12ENGINE
20
REPAIR CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
Service repair no - 12.29.02
Remove
1.Disconnect battery negative lead.
2.Remove bonnet [Hood].
See CHASSIS AND
BODY, Repair, Bonnet [Hood]
3.Drain coolant.
4.Remove air cleaner assembly.
See FUEL
SYSTEM, Repair, Air Cleaner
5.Detach crankcase ventilation valve and side
breather hose from rocker cover and move to
one side.
6.Remove injection pipes.
7.Disconnect spill rail from fuel injectors.
8.Remove fuel injectors and sealing washers.
Identify each injector to the location from which it
is removed.
See FUEL SYSTEM, Repair,
Injectors
9.Remove inter-connecting harness from glow
plugs.
10.Remove glow plugs.
See FUEL SYSTEM,
Repair, Glow Plugs
11.Remove top hose, radiator to thermostat.
12.Disconnect by-pass hose from thermostat.
13.Disconnect hose, thermostat to water pump.
14.Disconnect water temperature sensor lead.
15.Remove hose inter-cooler to induction manifold.
16.Remove induction manifold.
See MANIFOLD
AND EXHAUST SYSTEM, Repair, Exhaust
Manifold - Tdi
17.Remove exhaust manifold and turbocharger
assembly.
See MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST
SYSTEM, Repair, Exhaust Manifold - Tdi
18.Disconnect heater hose from water pump and
move heater rail aside.
19.Disconnect heater hose from rear of cylinder
head.
20.Remove bolt securing air cleaner mounting
bracket to support strut.
21.Remove bolt securing harness bracket to
cylinder head.
22.Remove rear lifting bracket, this will also release
clips securing transmission and engine breather
pipes and multiplug. Note loose spacer under
clip securing engine breather pipe and multiplug.

12ENGINE
2
SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUECylinder head
Cylinder head to cylinder block See repair section......................................................
Stub pipe heater feed 22.................................................................................
Water temperature sensor 14.........................................................................
Blanking plug cylinder head 14.......................................................................
Engine lifting brackets 25................................................................................
Electrical harness clip bracket 25...................................................................
Exhaust manifold stud 10................................................................................
Exhaust manifold nut 45.................................................................................
Inlet manifold stud 8.......................................................................................
Inlet manifold nut and bolt 25..........................................................................
Air temperature sensor, inlet manifold 14.......................................................
Blanking plug, inlet manifold 14......................................................................
Heatshield to inlet manifold 6.........................................................................
Glow plug 20...................................................................................................
Glow plug terminal nut 2................................................................................
Injector clamp (stud) 8...................................................................................
Injector clamp (nut) 25....................................................................................
Thermostat housing 25...................................................................................
Water outlet elbow to thermostat housing 25..................................................
Water temperature switch, thermostat housing 11..........................................
Plug thermostat housing 6.............................................................................
Rocker shaft pedestal bolt 5 + 50° .....................................................................
Rocker cover (stud) 8.....................................................................................
Rocker cover (fixing nut) 10............................................................................
Breather cyclone to rocker cover 9................................................................
Tappet adjusting nut 16..................................................................................
Front cover to cylinder block 25......................................................................
Front cover plate to front cover 25..................................................................
Static idler - timing belt (stud) 10.....................................................................
Static idler - timing belt (nut) 45......................................................................
Tensioner (timing belt) 45...............................................................................
Camshaft hub bolt 80......................................................................................
Timing pulley to camshaft hub 25...................................................................
Fuel injection pump (stud) 8...........................................................................
Fuel injection pump (nut) 25...........................................................................
Abutment bracket to injection pump 25...........................................................
Support bracket injection pump to cylinder block 25.......................................
Fuel injection pump access plte to front cover plate 25..................................
Timing pulley to injection pump hub 25...........................................................
TV Damper pulley bolt to crankshaft 80 + 90° .....................................................
Fan pulley to hub 25.......................................................................................
Fan and viscous coupling to hub 45...............................................................
Auto tensioner, auxiliary drive (stud) 14..........................................................
Auto tensioner, auxiliary drive (nut) 45...........................................................
Auxiliary mounting bracket to cylinder block (stud) 8.....................................
Auxiliary mounting bracket to cylinder block (bolt and nut) 25........................
Water pump to block and mounting plate 25..................................................
Water pump pulley to hub 25..........................................................................

Tdi
3
SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUE Turbo charger oil drain adaptor to block 42....................................................
Oil drain pipe to turbocharger 25....................................................................
Turbocharger oil drain pipe to adaptor 38.......................................................
Turbocharger oil feed pipe adaptor to block 25...............................................
Turbocharger oil feed pipe to adaptor 25........................................................
Oil feed pipe to turbocharger 19.....................................................................
Turbocharger to cylinder head (stud) 10.........................................................
Turbocharger to cylinder head (nut) 45...........................................................
Turbocharger to blanking plate 25..................................................................
Turbocharger to EGR valve 25.......................................................................
EGR delivery tube to valve 25........................................................................
EGR delivery tube to mixing tube 25..............................................................
Fuel lift pump to filter (union) 15.....................................................................
Fuel filter from lift pump (banjo bolt) 33...........................................................
Fuel filter to fuel injection pump (banjo bolt) 33..............................................
Fuel injection pump from fuel filter (banjo bolt) 25..........................................
Injector pipes to injectors and fuel injection pump 29.....................................
Spill rail to injectors (banjo bolt) 10.................................................................
Spill rail to injection pump (banjo bolt) 25.......................................................
Boost pipe injection pump (banjo bolt) 10.......................................................
Plug, rear of injection pump 29.......................................................................
PAS pump to mounting plate 25.....................................................................
PAS pump mounting plate to auxiliaries mounting bracket 25........................
PAS pump pulley to hub 25............................................................................
Generator to auxiliaries mounting bracket 25.................................................
Starter motor (bolt and nut) 45........................................................................
Tachometer electrical connection 4...............................................................
Air conditioning compressor
Compressor mounting bracket to front cover 45.............................................
Compressor to mounting bracket (stud) 8......................................................
Compressor to mounting bracket (nut) 25......................................................
Belt tensioner pulley to tensioner arm 45........................................................
Belt tensioner assembly to front cover plate 25..............................................
Idler pulley to front cover plate 45...................................................................
Compressor belt guard (nut) 25......................................................................
Sensors to water outlet elbow (air/con) 25......................................................
Blanking plug, water outlet elbow (air/con) 25................................................
Generator mounting bracket to front cover 45................................................
Generator to mounting bracket 85..................................................................
Generator pulley to hub 95.............................................................................
Generator belt guard 25..................................................................................

V8i
1
REPAIR DRIVE BELT
A single 'serpentine drive belt' is introduced for 1995
model year. This belt drives the water pump and all
the ancilliaries. It is essential that the belt is fitted
exactly as shown in illustrations RR3956 and RR3957.
It should also be noted that the water pump/viscous
fan is driven in a counter clockwise direction.
A drive belt tensioner automatically tensions the drive
belt, eliminating the need for tensioning individual
drive belts. Turning the tensioner pulley in a clockwise
direction will release drive belt tension.
Under normal highway use the belt must be changed
at 120,000 kilometres, 75,000 miles or five years
whichever occurs first.
The drive belt must be examined at every service and
replaced if necessary.
Off road driving
Regular examination of the drive belt is essential if the
vehicle is used off road. The vehicle driver should be
requested to identify the type of mileage the vehicle
has covered.
After every off road session the owner should inspect
the belt for cuts and possible damage caused by
stones. If belt has jumped, reposition belt correctly. A
new belt must be fitted at the next service or before,
dependant on the type of damage sustained.
Fan cowl
To ensure easy access to the drive belt the top portion
of the fan cowl is detachable.
Check condition
Check condition of drive belt. Renew a belt that shows
signs of wear, splitting or oil contamination.DRIVE BELT RENEW
Service repair no - 86.10.03
Air conditioning
Non air conditioning

V8i
9
REPAIR FRONT COVER GASKET
Service repair no - 12.65.04
1.Remove crankshaft pulley.
See Crankshaft
Pulley Assembly. Do not remove pulleys
2.Remove water pump pulley.
3.Release distributor cap clips.
4.Release plug leads from plugs and clips.
5.Place cap and leads to one side.
6.Turn engine until No. 1 piston is at T.D.C.
7.Check position of rotor arm.
8.Remove fixings securing power steering pump
bracket to water pump bracket.
9.Remove power steering pump bracket from
water pump.
10.Remove clips securing wiring to generator
tensioner.
11.Disconnect distributor feed wire.
12.Pivot power steering pump away from front
cover, tighten pivot to retain in position.
13.Disconnect vacuum pipe from distributor.
14.Remove water pump bottom hose.
15.Disconnect oil pressure switch.
16.Disconnect heater hose at water pump.
17.Remove generator tensioner from water pump,
move tensioner aside.
18.Mark distributor position to front cover.
19.Remove distributor clamp, remove distributor.
See ELECTRICAL, Repair, Distributor - V8i
20.Remove fixings sump to front cover.
21.Loosen four adjacent sump fixings.
22.Remove generator support strut from front cover,
move strut aside.
23.Loosen remaining front cover fixings and remove
front cover.
24.Remove front cover gasket.Refit
25.Clean timing cover, clean block face.
26.Lightly grease gasket faces.
27.Fit new gasket to block face.
28.Apply hylosil to sump gasket.
29.Clean threads of cover fixing bolts, apply Loctite
372 to threads.
30.Fit timing cover, fit fixing bolts. Tighten to
28
Nm.
31.Fit generator support strut to front cover.
32.Tighten sump to timing cover fixings to
10 Nm.
33.Tighten sump fixings to10 Nm.
34.Lubricate distributor O ring.
35.Fit distributor in position marked.
36.Align oil pump drive, if distributor does not seat
correctly.
37.Fit distributor clamp. Tighten to
20 Nm.
38.Locate generator tensioner on water pump
bracket.
39.Connect heater hose, tighten clip.
40.Connect oil pressure switch.
41.Connect bottom hose, tighten clip.
42.Connect vacuum pipe to distributor.
43.Loosen power steering pump pivot, lower pump.
44.Connect distributor feed wire.
45.Connect wire ties to generator tensioner.
46.Fit power steering pump bracket to water pump.
Tighten to
28 Nm.
47.Fit power steering pump to bracket.
48.Position distributor cap. Fit plug leads to plugs
and clips.
49.Clip distributor cap in position.
50.Fit water pump pulley. Tighten to
10 Nm.
51.Fit crankshaft pulley.See Crankshaft Pulley
Assembly
52.Tension drive belts correctly.
53.Check ignition timing.
54.Refill cooling system.

4.0 V8
1
REPAIR CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
Service repair no - 12.21.01 - Crankshaft Pulley
Remove
1.Disconnect battery negative lead.
2.Remove cooling fan.
See COOLING SYSTEM,
Repair, Viscous Coupling, Fan Blades,
Pulley and Fan Cowl
3.Slacken 3 water pump pulley securing bolts.
4.Remove drive belt.
See ENGINE 3.9 V8,
Repair, Drive Belt Renew
5.Remove water pump pulley bolts. Remove water
pump pulley.
6.Raise and support front of vehicle.
7.Remove 9 bolts securing bell housing access
cover (2 dowel bolts).
8.Remove access plate.
NOTE: It will be necessary to have an
assistant position a large flat ended
screwdriver between ring gear and adaptor
plate to prevent ring gear rotating.
9.Remove crankshaft pulley bolt. Collect pulley
and tool.
Refit
10.Clean seal running surface on pulley.
11.Clean key and keyway.
12.Fit crankshaft pulley.
NOTE: It will be necessary to have an
assistant position a large flat ended
screwdriver between ring gear and adaptor
plate to prevent ring gear rotating.
13.Refit crankshaft pulley bolt. Tighten to
270 Nm.
14.Ensure mating faces between bell housing
access cover and mating face are clean.
15.Fit access cover.
16.Fit cover bolts. Tighten to
10 Nm.
17.Remove supports and lower vehicle.
18.Ensure mating faces between water pump pulley
and pump are clean.
19.Refit water pump pulley. Fit bolts finger tight.
20.Fit drive belt.
See ENGINE 3.9 V8, Repair,
Drive Belt Renew
21.Tighten water pump pulley bolts to Tighten to24
Nm.
22.Refit cooling fan.See COOLING SYSTEM,
Repair, Viscous Coupling, Fan Blades,
Pulley and Fan Cowl
23.Reconnect battery negative lead.

4.0 V8
7
REPAIR 171.Route drive belt around pulleys.
172.Pivot tensioner downwards.
173.Align belt to tensioner and release tensioner.
174.Connect battery positive lead and tighten.
175.Secure terminal cover.
176.Align gearbox breather pipe, clip to engine lifting
eye and fit bolt. Tighten to
9 Nm.
177.Align and secure engine harness brackets to
inlet manifold and fit nuts. Tighten to
9 Nm.
178.Connect injector multiplugs.
179.Connect air intake temperature sensor multiplug.
180.Connect fuel temperature sensor multiplug.
181.Connect coolant temperature multiplug.
182.Connect temperature gauge connector.
183.Connect oil pressure switch Lucar.
184.Connect camshaft sensor multiplug and secure
to bracket.
185.Fit ignition coil bracket.
See FUEL SYSTEM
SFI, Repair, Ignition Coils
186.Position heater hose/pipe assembly.
187.Connect hose to inlet manifold.
188.Align pipe to bracket and fit bolt. Tighten to
9
Nm.
189.Tighten hose clip.
190.Connect heater return hose and tighten clip.
191.Remove plugs from fuel feed and return hose
connections.
192.Clean feed unions.
193.Connect return hose and tighten clip.
194.Connect feed hose union and tighten.
195.Remove cloth.
196.Connect purge hose.
197.Connect leads to generator, tighten terminal nuts
and fit cover.
198.Connect sensing Lucar.
199.Connect servo vacuum hose.
200.Position expansion tank and secure with fixings.
201.Connect hose and tighten clip.
202.Lower ramp.
203.Fit mass air flow sensor.
See FUEL SYSTEM
SFI, Repair, Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAF
Sensor)
204.Fit plenum chamber.See FUEL SYSTEM SFI,
Repair, Plenum Chamber
205.Fit radiator.See COOLING SYSTEM, Repair,
Radiator
206.Fit bonnet.See CHASSIS AND BODY, Repair,
Bonnet [Hood]
207.Reconnect battery negative lead.
208.Bleed power steering system.
See STEERING,
Repair, Power Steering System - Bleed
209.Drain engine oil and refill.See LUBRICANTS,
FLUIDS AND CAPACITIES, Information,
Recommended Lubricants and Fluids - USA
Vehicles
210.Start engine. Check for fuel, coolant and oil
leaks.FRONT COVER GASKET
Service repair no - 12.65.04 - Front Cover Gasket
Remove
1.Disconnect battery negative lead.
2.Drain cooling system.
See COOLING SYSTEM
V8, Adjustment, Coolant
3.Remove radiatorSee COOLING SYSTEM,
Repair, Radiator
4.Remove water pump pulley.See COOLING
SYSTEM, Repair, Viscous Coupling, Fan
Blades, Pulley and Fan Cowl
5.Slacken bottom hose clip. Remove hose from
water pump.
6.Raise vehicle on ramp.
7.Disconnect oil cooler hoses from front cover and
position aside. Plug hoses and connections.
8.Disconnect Lucar from oil pressure switch.

4.0 V8
9
REPAIR 28.Remove alignment tool LRT-12-090.
29.Apply a small amount of Loctite 242 to threads
and refit front cover bolts. Tighten to
22 Nm.
30.Fit sump bolts. Tighten to23 Nm.
31.Connect camshaft sensor multiplug.
32.Connect Lucar to oil pressure switch terminal.
33.Remove plugs from oil cooler pipes and cover.
34.Fit new 'O' ring seals, reconnect oil cooler pipes.
Tighten to
15 Nm.
CAUTION: Over tightening of oil cooler
pipe unions can crack front cover.
35.Refit bottom hose to water pump. Tighten clip.
36.Refit water pump pulley.
See COOLING
SYSTEM, Repair, Viscous Coupling, Fan
Blades, Pulley and Fan Cowl
37.Refit radiator assembly.See COOLING
SYSTEM, Repair, Radiator
38.Refill cooling system.See COOLING SYSTEM
V8, Adjustment, Coolant
39.Check/top-up engine oil.
40.Lower ramp.
41.Reconnect battery negative lead.