12ENGINE
14
REPAIR Refit
1.Clean sump, remove all traces of gasket from
mating faces of sump and cylinder block.
Visually check sump for damage.
2.Apply beads of RTV sealant to front main
bearing cap.
3.Position new gasket to sump, ensuring that
location pips on gasket are located in sump.
Check gasket lays flat on sump flange.
4.Fit sump. Fit bolts, ensuring that longest bolt is
inserted at position 7.
5.Working around the sump in the sequence
illustrated, tighten the bolts to the stage 1 torque
figure. Then, in the same sequence, tighten the
bolts to the stage 2 torque figure.
NOTE: For torque values.See
Specifications, torque, Torque Values
6.Fill engine with oil.CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
Service repair no - 12.29.01
Remove
1.Disconnect battery negative lead.
2.Position absorbent cloth around fuel pipe to fuel
rail union. Unscrew union to relieve pressure.
CAUTION: Plug the connections.
WARNING: Do not carry out the next
instruction until the coolant is cool to
avoid personal injury from scalding.
3.Release clip and disconnect radiator bottom
hose, allowing coolant to drain into a suitable
container.
12ENGINE
18
REPAIR Refit
1.Fit location dowels to cylinder head.
2.Fit cylinder head gasket to cylinder block.
3.Using assistance fit cylinder head to cylinder
block.
4.Lubricate cylinder head bolts.
5.Fit and tighten cylinder head bolts to the correct
torque and in the correct sequence.
NOTE: For torque values.See
Specifications, torque, Torque values
6.Fit timing belt.
7.Fit camshaft covers.
8.Fit spark plug leads to spark plugs and secure to
clips.
9.Fit spark plug cover and secure with screws.
10.Fit new gasket and secure downpipe to exhaust
manifold with nuts.
11.Fit bolt securing dipstick tube to coolant rail.
12.Connect 3 vacuum hoses to inlet manifold.
13.Connect fuel to pressure regulator, secure with
clip.
14.Connect fuel injection harness, inlet manifold air
temperature sensor and fuel temperature sensor
multiplugs.
15.Secure engine harness to manifold with bolts.
16.Connect brake servo hose to manifold, secure
with clip.
17.Connect air cleaner hose to throttle housing,
secure with clip.
18.Connect stepper motor and throttle
potentiometer multiplugs.
19.Fit and adjust throttle cable.
20.Connect oxygen sensor multiplug, secure with
cable tie.
21.Connect the bypass and top hose, secure with
clips.
22.Connect coolant temperature sensor multiplugs,
secure with cable tie.
23.Connect hose to heater rail and secure with clip.
24.Connect radiator bottom hose and secure with
clip.
25.Tighten fuel pipe to fuel rail union.
26.Reconnect battery negative lead.
Mpi
19
REPAIR CAMSHAFT COVER GASKET
Service repair no - 12.29.40 - Exhaust
Service repair no - 12.29.41 - Inlet
Remove
1.Release 4 screws from spark plug cover.
2.Remove spark plug cover.
Inlet only
3.Release clips and disconnect 2 breather hoses
from camshaft cover.
4.Remove 4 bolts securing support brackets to
manifold and cover.
5.Remove support brackets.
6.Remove 12 bolts from camshaft cover.
Exhaust only
7.Remove 13 bolts from camshaft cover.
Inlet and exhaust
8.Remove camshaft cover assemblies.
9.Remove and discard baffle/gasket plate(s).
Refit
1.Place protective cloth over tappets.
2.Using an M8 x 1,25 mm tap, remove all traces of
sealing compound from camshaft housing bolt
holes.
3.Blow out bolt holes using an airline.
4.Ensure all traces of oil are removed from bolt
holes, remove protective cloth.
5.Clean camshaft cover(s) and mating face of
camshaft housing(s).
6.Position new baffle/gasket plate to camshaft
housing(s).
NOTE: Fit baffle/gasket dry.
7.Fit camshaft cover(s).
Inlet only
8.Position spacers and manifold support brackets.
9.Fit bolts finger tight.
10.Working from the centre outwards, progressively
tighten bolts to torque.
10Nm
11.Tighten support bracket to inlet manifold bolts.
12.Connect breather hoses to camshaft cover.
12ENGINE
20
REPAIR
Exhaust only
13.Fit bolts finger tight.
14.Working from the centre outwards, progressively
tighten bolts to the correct torque.
10Nm
Inlet and exhaust
15.Fit spark plug cover to camshaft cover, tighten
screws.CAMSHAFT DRIVE BELT
Service repair no - 12.65.17
Remove
NOTE: If the timing belt is to be removed
from the camshaft gears only, it is not
necessary to remove the drive belt,
crankshaft pulley or timing belt lower cover.
1.Remove drive belt.
2.Remove 5 bolts securing timing belt top cover.
3.Remove top cover.
4.Remove 5 bolts securing timing belt centre
cover.
5.Remove timing belt centre cover.
6.Rotate crankshaft to align timing marks on
camshaft gears - 90°BTDC.
12ENGINE
22
REPAIR
CAUTION: Ease timing belt off gears using
fingers only. Metal levers may damage the
belt and gears. Do not rotate engine with
timing belt removed and cylinder head fitted.
Timing belts must be stored and handled with
care. Always store a timing belt on its edge with a
bend radius greater than 50 mm. Do not use a
timing belt which has been twisted or bent double
as this can fracture reinforcing fibres. Do not use
an oil contaminated timing belt. Although the belt
has a service life of 96,000 miles, 160,000 km, an
existing belt should only be refitted if it has
completed less than 48,000 miles, 80,000 km.
Refit
NOTE: For torque values.See
Specifications, torque, Torque values
1.Clean timing belt gears and pulleys.
2.Clean crankshaft pulley.
CAUTION: If original belt is to be refitted,
ensure direction of rotation mark is facing
correct way.
3.Fit timing belt to gears, starting at the crankshaft
gear and working in an anti-clockwise direction.
CAUTION: Ensure the belt run between the
crankshaft and exhaust camshaft gear is
kept taut during the fitting procedure.
4.Fit timing belt lower cover, tighten 3 bolts to the
correct torque.
5.Fit crankshaft pulley to crankshaft timing gear.
6.Fit tool LRT-12-059 to crankshaft pulley, fit 2
bolts to retain tool.
7.Fit crankshaft pulley centre bolt, and using tool
LRT-12-059 to restrain pulley, tighten bolt to the
correct torque.
8.Remove tool LRT-12-059
9.Fit bolts securing crankshaft pulley to timing
gear, tighten bolts to the correct torque.
10.Remove tool LRT-12-060.Tension belt
1.Loosen timing belt tensioner pulley bolt.
2.Apply
40Nmanti-clockwise torque to inlet cam
pulley bolt and release.
3.Tighten tensioner pulley bolt to the correct
torque.
4.Remove tool LRT-12-058 from flywheel.
5.Fit timing belt centre cover, tighten 5 bolts to the
correct torque.
6.Fit timing belt upper cover, tighten 5 bolts to the
correct torque.
7.Fit drive belt.
Mpi
1
SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUE TORQUE VALUES
NOTE: Torque wrenches should be regularly checked for accuracy to ensure that all fixings are
tightened to the correct torque.
Nm
ENGINE
Timing belt upper cover bolts 5......................................................................
Timing belt centre cover bolts 5.....................................................................
Timing belt lower cover bolts 5......................................................................
Crankshaft pulley centre bolt 85.....................................................................
Crankshaft pulley to timing gear bolts 10........................................................
Tensioner pulley bolt 30..................................................................................
Spark plugs 27................................................................................................
Timing belt upper backplate bolts 10..............................................................
Camshaft gear bolts 65...................................................................................
Exhaust camshaft rear oil seal cover plate bolts 10........................................
Inlet camshaft rear oil seal cover plate bolts 10..............................................
Crankshaft rear oil seal housing bolts 10........................................................
Engine sump bolts
Stage 1 3...............................................................................................
Stage 2 10..............................................................................................
Bell housing nuts 40........................................................................................
L.H. and R.H. engine mounting nuts 85..........................................................
Exhaust manifold to downpipe nuts 10...........................................................
Exhaust downpipe to silencer box nuts 30......................................................
Air conditioning compressor to engine block bolts 45.....................................
Cylinder head bolts
Stage 1 45..............................................................................................
Stage 2 80..............................................................................................
Stage 3 - Further 90°
Camshaft cover bolts 10.................................................................................
Knock sensor 15.............................................................................................
Ignition coil bracket bolts 25............................................................................
Coolant temperature sensor 15......................................................................
Crankshaft sensor bolts 7..............................................................................
Fuel temperature sensor 7.............................................................................
Intake air temperature sensor 7.....................................................................
Fuel rail to inlet manifold bolts 10...................................................................
Fuel feed hose stiffening bracket bolts 7.......................................................
Throttle housing mounting nuts 7...................................................................
Fuel pressure regulator steady bracket bolts 7..............................................
Oxygen sensor 55...........................................................................................
17EMISSION CONTROL
2
REPAIR HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO2S)
Service repair no - 19.26.16
CAUTION: The removal of the sensors
from the exhaust system must only be
carried out when the engine is cold.
Remove
1.Disconnect battery negative lead.
2.Disconnect the electrical plugs from the sensors.
3.Unscrew and remove the sensors from the two
exhaust downpipes.
Refit
4.Coat the threads of the sensors with anti-seize
compound.
CAUTION: To ensure that the efficiency of
the sensor is not impaired, DO NOT allow
anti-seize compound to come into contact
with the sensor nose.
5.Screw in the sensor and tighten to the correct
torque using special tool LST134.
6.Connect the electrical plugs and battery lead.PURGE CONTROL VALVE
Service repair no - 17.15.39
Remove
1.Disconnect battery negative lead.
2.Disconnect multiplug from purge control valve.
3.Release clip and disconnect hose from valve.
4.Release valve from charcoal canister.
5.Remove valve.
6.Discard 'O' ring.
Refit
7.Clean valve and valve location.
8.Fit new 'O' ring to purge valve.
9.Position and secure valve to charcoal canister.
10.Connect hose to purge valve and secure with
clip.
11.Connect multiplug to valve.
12.Reconnect battery negative lead.
Tdi
13
REPAIR Refit
21.Remove blanks from pump.
22.Remove special tool pin from pump.
23.Clean mating faces of pump and front cover.
24.Fit pump to cover with a new gasket and secure
with nuts. Tighten to
25 Nm.
25.Attach pump to bracket and finger tighten nuts
and bolts
26.First tighten bolts securing bracket to block and
then bolts securing pump to bracket.
27.Connect spill return, main fuel pipes. Tighten to
25 Nm.
28.Connect boost signal pipe and secure with banjo
bolts. Tighten to
10 Nm.
29.Connect stop control solenoid lead.
30.Connect throttle cable and where applicable
hand throttle cable.
31.Remove special tool LRT-12-045.
32.Fit gear lock plate.
33.Fit pin from special tool LRT-12-045.
34.Secure gear with bolts.
35.Remove special tool pin.
36.Turn crankshaft two complete revolutions, check
timing pin from LRT-12-045 can be fully and
easily inserted into the pump. At the same time
check flywheel timing pin LST-12-044 can also
be inserted in the flywheel slot.
37.If, with the flywheel timing pin located, the timing
pin cannot be inserted cleanly into the injection
pump, carry out the following:
(a) Ensure flywheel timing pin is disengaged
from slot in flywheel.
(b) Turn the crankshaft the small amount
necessary to enable the timing pin to be
inserted into the pump.
(c) Loosen the three pump gear retaining
bolts.
(d) Turn the crankshaft to T.D.C..
(e) Check that the timing pin is an easy fit in
the pump and that the flywheel timing pin
locates.
(f) Tighten the pump gear retaining bolts to
the correct torque.
(g) Remove the timing pin from the pump and
the timing tool from the flywheel housing.
38.Using antisieze compound, fit the blanking plug
to flywheel housing. Tighten to
12 Nm.
39.Fit access plate with gasket to front cover plate.
Tighten to
25 Nm.
40.Refit injector pipes. Tighten to29 Nm.