GROUP TAB LOCATOR
Introduction
0Lubrication and Maintenance
2Front Suspension and Axle
3Rear Suspension and Axles
5Brakes
6Clutch
7Cooling System
8Electrical
9Engines
11Exhaust System and Intake Manifold
13Frame and Bumpers
14Fuel System
16Propeller Shafts
19Steering
21Transmission and Transfer Cases
22Wheels and Tires
23Body Components
24Heating and Air Conditioning
25Emission Control Systems
Index
Service Manual Comment Forms (Rear of Manual)
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
CONTENTS
page page
CHASSIS AND BODY COMPONENTS........ 28
DRIVETRAIN........................... 22
ENGINE MAINTENANCE................... 15GENERAL INFORMATION.................. 1
JUMP STARTING, TOWING AND HOISTING.... 9
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES................ 4
GENERAL INFORMATION
INDEX
page page
Classification of Lubricants................... 2
Components Requiring No Lubrication........... 2
Fluid Capacities........................... 3
Fuel Requirements......................... 1International Symbols....................... 1
Introduction.............................. 1
Lubrication and Replacement Parts
Recommendation......................... 2
INTRODUCTION
Lubrication and maintenance is divided into re-
quired and recommended service tasks. The required
service tasks must be completed to verify the emis-
sion controls function correctly. The recommended
service tasks should be completed to maintain safety
and durability.
This information will assist the service personnel
in providing maximum protection for each owner's
vehicle.
Conditions can vary with individual driving habits.
It is necessary to schedule maintenance as a time in-
terval as well as a distance interval.
It is the owner's responsibility to determine the ap-
plicable driving condition. Also to have the vehicle
serviced according to the maintenance schedule, and
to pay for the necessary parts and labor.
Additional maintenance and lubrication informa-
tion is listed in the Owner's Manual.
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
Chrysler Corporation uses international symbols to
identify engine compartment lubricant and fluid in-
spection and fill locations (Fig. 1).
FUEL REQUIREMENTS
All gasoline engines require the use of unleaded
gasoline to reduce the potentially harmful effects of
lead to the environment. Also unleaded fuel is neces-
sary to prevent damage to the catalytic converter/O2sensor. The fuel must have a minimum octane rating
of 87 based on the (R + M)/2 calculation method.
CAUTION: UNLEADED FUEL ONLY must be used in
vehicles equipped with a catalyst emission control
system. All vehicles have reminders printed on the
instrument panel below the fuel gauge and on the
fuel filler door. The vehicles also have fuel filler
tubes that are specially designed to accept only the
small-diameter dispensing nozzles. It is illegal to
bypass the design of an unleaded fuel filler tube
and contaminate the fuel system.
Fig. 1 International Symbols
JLUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 0 - 1
FLUID CAPACITIES
Fuel Tank
XJ .....................................................76.4 L (20.2 gal.)
YJ(Standard) ......................................56.8 L (15 gal.)
YJ(Optional) .......................................75.7 L (20 gal.)
Engine Oil
2.5L ......................................................3.8 L (4.0 qts.)
4.0L ......................................................5.7 L (6.0 qts.)
Cooling System
2.5L(XJ).............................................9.5 L* (10 qts.*)
2.5L(YJ) ........................................8.5 L** (9.0 qts.**)
4.0L(XJ) ........................................11.4 L* (12.0 qts.*)
4.0L(YJ) ......................................9.9 L** (10.5 qts.**)
* Includes (2.2 L) (2.3 qts) for coolant recovery res-
ervoir.
** Includes (0.9 L) (1.0 qt.) for coolant recovery res-
ervoir.
Automatic Transmission
Dry fill capacity.*
AW4 (XJ-4.0L) ...................................8.0 L (16.9 pts.)
30RH (YJ-2.5L) .................................8.2 L (17.5 pts.)
32RH (YJ-4.0L) .................................8.2 L (17.5 pts.)
*Depending on type and size of internal cooler,
length and inside diameter of cooler lines, or use ofan auxiliary cooler, these figures may vary. Refer to
Group 21, Transmission for proper fluid fill proce-
dure.
Manual Transmission
AX4/5 (4X2) .........................................3.3 L (3.5 qts.)
AX5 (4X4) ............................................3.2 L (3.3 qts.)
AX15 (4X2) ..........................................3.1 L (3.2 qts.)
AX15 (4X4) ......................................3.15 L (3.32 qts.)
Fill to bottom of fill hole.
Transfer Case
SELEC-TRAC 242(XJ) .......................1.4 L (3.0 pts.)
COMMAND-TRAC 231(XJ) ...............1.0 L (2.2 pts.)
COMMAND-TRAC 231(YJ-Man Trans) ..1.5 L (3.25
pts.)
COMMAND-TRAC 231(YJ-Auto Trans) ....1.0 L (2.2
pts.)
Front Axle
MODEL 30 (YJ) ..............................1.65 L (3.76 pts.)
MODEL 30 (XJ) ..............................1.48 L (3.13 pts.)
Rear Axle
MODEL 35 (XJ-YJ) ........................1.6 L (3.38 pts.*)
8-1/4 (XJ) .........................................2.08 L (4.4 pts.*)
* When equipped with TRAC-LOK, include 2
ounces of Friction Modifier Additive.
JLUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 0 - 3
37,500 MILES (60 000 KM) OR AT 30 MONTHS
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
²Drain and refill manual transmission.
45,000 MILES (72 500 KM) OR AT 36 MONTHS
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage.
²Inspect brake linings.
²Flush and replace engine coolant, regardless of
mileage.
52,500 MILES (84 500 KM) OR AT 42 MONTHS
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
²Flush and replace engine coolant if not done at 36
months.
60,000 MILES (96 500 KM) OR AT 48 MONTHS
²Replace air cleaner element.
²Replace distributor cap and rotor.
²Replace ignition wires.
²Replace spark plugs.
²Adjust or replace drive belts.
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Replace fuel filter. (See Note #1)
²Lubricate steering linkage.
²Drain and refill automatic transmission.
²Drain and refill transfer case.
67,500 MILES (108 500 KM) OR AT 54
MONTHS
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
²Inspect brake linings.
75,000 MILES (120 500 KM) OR AT 60
MONTHS
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage.
²Drain and refill manual transmission.
²Flush and replace engine coolant if it has been
30,000 miles (48 000 km) or 24 months since last
change.
82,500 MILES (133 000 KM) OR AT 66
MONTHS
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).²Flush and replace engine coolant if it has been
30,000 miles (48 000 km) or 24 months since last
change.
90,000 MILES (145 000 KM) OR AT 72
MONTHS
²Replace air cleaner element.
²Replace spark plugs.
²Adjust drive belts.
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage.
²Inspect brake linings.
²Drain and refill automatic transmission.
²Drain and refill transfer case.
97,500 MILES (157 000 KM) OR AT 78
MONTHS
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
105,000 MILES (169 000 KM) OR AT 84
MONTHS
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage.
²Flush and replace engine coolant if it has been
30,000 miles (48 000 km) or 24 months since last
change.
112,500 MILES (181 000 KM) OR AT 90
MONTHS
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
²Inspect brake linings.
²Drain and refill manual transmission.
²Flush and replace engine coolant if it has been
30,000 miles (48 000 km) or 24 months since last
change.
120,000 MILES (193 000 KM) OR AT 96
MONTHS
²Replace air cleaner element.
²Replace distributor cap and rotor.
²Lubricate steering linkage.
²Drain and refill automatic transmission.
²Drain and refill transfer case.
²Replace ignition wires.
²Replace spark plugs.
²Adjust or replace drive belts.
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Replace fuel filter. (See note #1)
JLUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 0 - 5
²Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
²Change front and rear axle fluid.*
²Replace air cleaner element.
²Replace distributor cap and rotor.
²Replace ignition wires.
²Adjust or replace drive belts.
²Replace fuel filter. See note #1.
²Inspect brake linings.
²Drain and refill transfer case.
63,000 MILES (102 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
66,000 MILES (105 600KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
69,000 MILES (110 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
72,000 MILES (115 200KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
²Drain and refill Manual transmission fluid.
²Drain and refill automatic transmission.
²Change front and rear axle fluid.*
²Inspect brake linings.
75,000 MILES (120 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x2).
²Inspect air cleaner element, replace as necessary.
78,000 MILES (125 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
81,000 MILES (130 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Flush and replace engine coolant.
84,000 MILES (134 400KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
²Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
²Change front and rear axle fluid.*
²Inspect brake linings.
87,000 MILES (140 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
90,000 MILES (144 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage.
²Replace spark plugs.
²Drain and refill Manual transmission fluid.
²Replace air cleaner element.
²Adjust drive belts.
²Drain and refill transfer case fluid.
93,000 MILES (149 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
96,000 MILES (154 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
²Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
²Change front and rear axle fluid.*
²Inspect brake linings.
99,000 MILES (158 400KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
102,000 MILES (163 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
105,000 MILES (168 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Inspect air cleaner element, replace as necessary.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x2).
108,000 MILES (172 800KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
²Drain and refill Manual transmission fluid.
²Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
²Change front and rear axle fluid.*
²Inspect brake linings.
111,000 MILES (177 600KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Flush and replace engine coolant.
114,000 MILES (182 400KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage (4x4).
117,000 MILES (187 200KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
JLUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 0 - 7
120,000 MILES (192 000KM)
²Change engine oil.
²Replace engine oil filter.
²Lubricate steering linkage.
²Replace spark plugs.
²Drain and refill automatic transmission fluid.
²Change front and rear axle fluid.*
²Inspect brake linings.
²Replace air cleaner element.
²Replace distributor cap and rotor.
²Replace ignition wires.
²Adjust or replace drive belts.
²Replace fuel filter. See note #1.²Drain and refill transfer case fluid.
NOTE 1:Not required for California vehicles, rec-
ommended for proper vehicle performance.
* Off-highway operation, trailer towing, taxi, limou-
sine, bus, snow plowing, or other types of commercial
service or prolonged operation with heavy loading,
especially in hot weather, require front and rear axle
service indicated witha*inScheduleÐB. Perform
these services if you usually operate your vehicle un-
der these conditions.
Inspection and service should also be performed
anytime a malfunction is observed or suspected.
0 - 8 LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCEJ
JUMP STARTING, TOWING AND HOISTING
INDEX
page page
Four-Wheel-Drive Vehicle Towing............. 12
Ground Clearance and Ramp Angle............ 11
Hoisting Recommendations.................. 10
Jump Starting Procedure..................... 9Towing Recommendations................... 10
Towing When Keys Are Not Available.......... 13
Two-Wheel-Drive Vehicle TowingÐXJ.......... 11
JUMP STARTING PROCEDURE
WARNING: DO NOT ATTEMPT TO PUSH OR TOW A
VEHICLE TO START THE ENGINE. UNBURNED
FUEL COULD ENTER THE EXHAUST CATALYTIC
CONVERTER AND IGNITE AFTER THE ENGINE IS
STARTED. THIS COULD CAUSE THE CONVERTER
TO OVERHEAT AND RUPTURE.
WARNING: REVIEW ALL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
AND WARNINGS IN GROUP 8A, BATTERY/START-
ING/CHARGING SYSTEMS DIAGNOSTICS.
DO NOT JUMP START A FROZEN BATTERY, PER-
SONAL INJURY CAN RESULT.
DO NOT JUMP START WHEN MAINTENANCE
FREE BATTERY INDICATOR DOT IS YELLOW OR
BRIGHT COLOR.
DO NOT JUMP START A VEHICLE WHEN THE
BATTERY FLUID IS BELOW THE TOP OF LEAD
PLATES.
DO NOT ALLOW JUMPER CABLE CLAMPS TO
TOUCH EACH OTHER WHEN CONNECTED TO A
BOOSTER SOURCE.
DO NOT USE OPEN FLAME NEAR BATTERY.
REMOVE METALLIC JEWELRY WORN ON HANDS
OR WRISTS TO AVOID INJURY BY ACCIDENTAL
ARCING OF BATTERY CURRENT.
WHEN USING A HIGH OUTPUT BOOSTING DE-
VICE, DO NOT ALLOW BATTERY VOLTAGE TO EX-
CEED 16 VOLTS. REFER TO INSTRUCTIONS
PROVIDED WITH DEVICE BEING USED.
CAUTION: When using another vehicle as a
booster, do not allow vehicles to touch. Electrical
systems can be damaged on either vehicle.
TO JUMP START A DISABLED VEHICLE:
(1) Raise hood on disabled vehicle and visually in-
spect engine compartment for:
²Battery cable clamp condition, clean if necessary.
²Frozen battery.
²Yellow or bright color test indicator, if equipped.
²Low battery fluid level.
²Generator drive belt condition and tension.²Fuel fumes or leakage, correct if necessary.
CAUTION: If the cause of starting problem on dis-
abled vehicle is severe, damage to booster vehicle
charging system can result.
(2) When using another vehicle as a booster
source, turn off all accessories, place gear selector in
park or neutral, set park brake and operate engine at
1200 rpm.
(3) On disabled vehicle, place gear selector in park
or neutral and set park brake. Turn off all accesso-
ries.
(4) Connect jumper cables to booster battery. RED
clamp to positive terminal (+). BLACK clamp to neg-
ative terminal (-). DO NOT allow clamps at opposite
end of cables to touch, electrical arc will result. Re-
view all warnings in this procedure.
(5) On disabled vehicle, connect RED jumper cable
clamp to positive (+) terminal. Connect BLACK
jumper cable clamp to engine ground as close to the
ground cable attaching point as possible (Fig. 1).
Fig. 1 Jumper Cable ConnectionsÐTypical
JLUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE 0 - 9
CAUTION: Do not crank starter motor on disabled
vehicle for more than 15 seconds, starter will over-
heat and could fail.
(6) Allow battery in disabled vehicle to charge to at
least 12.4 volts (75%charge) before attempting to
start engine. If engine does not start within 15 sec-
onds, stop cranking engine and allow starter to cool
(15 min.), before cranking again.
DISCONNECT CABLE CLAMPS AS FOLLOWS:
²Disconnect BLACK cable clamp from engine
ground on disabled vehicle.
²When using a Booster vehicle, disconnect BLACK
cable clamp from battery negative terminal. Discon-
nect RED cable clamp from battery positive terminal.
²Disconnect RED cable clamp from battery positive
terminal on disabled vehicle.
PORTABLE STARTING UNIT
There are many types of portable starting units
available for starting engines. Follow the manufac-
turer's instructions and observe the listed precau-
tions when involved in any engine starting
procedure.
HOISTING RECOMMENDATIONS
Refer to the Owner's Manual for emergency vehicle
lifting procedures.
FLOOR JACK
When properly positioned, a floor jack can be used
to lift a Jeep vehicle (Fig. 2 and 3). Support the ve-
hicle in the raised position with jack stands at the
front and rear ends of the frame rails.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to lift a Jeep vehicle with
a floor jack positioned under:
²An axle tube.
²A body side sill.
²A steering linkage component.
²A drive shaft.
²The engine or transmission oil pan.
²The fuel tank.
²A front suspension arm.
Use the correct sub-frame rail or frame rail
lifting locations only (Fig. 2 and 3).
HOIST
A vehicle can be lifted with:
²A single-post, frame-contact hoist.
²A twin-post, chassis hoist.
²A ramp-type, drive-on hoist.
When a frame-contact type hoist is used, ver-
ify that the lifting pads are positioned properly
(Fig. 2 and 3).WARNING: THE HOISTING AND JACK LIFTING
POINTS PROVIDED ARE FOR A COMPLETE VEHI-
CLE. WHEN A CHASSIS OR DRIVETRAIN COMPO-
NENT IS REMOVED FROM A VEHICLE, THE
CENTER OF GRAVITY IS ALTERED MAKING SOME
HOISTING CONDITIONS UNSTABLE. PROPERLY
SUPPORT OR SECURE VEHICLE TO HOISTING DE-
VICE WHEN THESE CONDITIONS EXIST.
TOWING RECOMMENDATIONS
A vehicle equipped with SAE approved sling-type
towing equipment can be used to tow all Jeep vehi-
cles. When towing a 4WD vehicle using a wheel-lift
towing device, use a tow dolly under the opposite end
of the vehicle. A vehicle with flat-bed device can also
be used to transport a disabled vehicle (Fig. 4).
A wooden crossbeam may be required for proper
connection when using the sling-type, front-end tow-
ing method.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
²Secure loose and protruding parts.
²Always use a safety chain system that is indepen-
dent of the lifting and towing equipment.
²Do not allow towing equipment to contact the dis-
abled vehicle's fuel tank.
²Do not allow anyone under the disabled vehicle
while it is lifted by the towing device.
Fig. 2 Vehicle Lifting LocationsÐTypical
0 - 10 LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCEJ