striker and the fuel cap stowage magnet.
The fuel bowl, retained around the filler neck by a clip, containing a drain tube filter located
overthe mating drain tube,
is rubber moulded onto a steel armature and fitted to the BIW decking panel. by five M5 nuts.
The fuel lid latching assembly fitted to the metal armature of the fuel bowl by an M5 nut, includes the locking pin and
the operating actuator.
The actuator operates from the central locking system driven by the Security and Locking Control Module (SLCM).
The fuel tank, mounted across the vehicle behind the passenger compartment rear bulkhead, is held in position by two
retaining straps, tightened by two M5 fixing arrangements.
VI2 engined vehicles are equipped with two fuel pumps located inside the tank. They are regenerative turbine pumps
supplied by Nippon Denso. Nominal operating pressure is 3 bar above the manifold depression and pump delivery
is 90 litres/hour minimum at 13.2 volts, 3 bar outlet pressure. The pump draws a nominal current of 7 amperes at 13 volts, 3 bar outlet pressure, ambient temperatures. Built in to the pump assembly is a over-pressure relief valve which
blows at 4.5 - 8.5 bar.
Fuel is drawn by the pumps from the fuel tank and is then supplied to the fuel rail via a
70 micron filter and the fuel
feed line connected in series by fuel filter.
The amount of fuel being injected into the engine is controlled by the fuel injectors combined with the engine control
module (ECM).
Any excessive fuel flowing through the system, is returned to thefuel tankvia the fuel regulator valve mounted on the
fuel rail, the fuel return line and the check valve also located inside the tank.
The two filters prevent contaminants from entering the fuel rail and possible damage to the fuel injectors, the engine,
the pump and underfloor filter.
The second fuel pump is controlled by the engine control module
(ECM) and works of a mapped fuel map. The pumps
'switch on' time depends on the fuel requirement which is depending on the engine load.
The fuel lines are made up of an assembly, combining steel underfloor pipes and flexible conductive anti
-permeation
tubing. In order to perform speedy remove and refit operations, the underfloor steel lines are linked through the engine
bay bulkhead to theflexibletubing, leading to the fuel rail and the fuel regulator by using positive sealing, quick
fit type
connectors. The same type connectors, are used to connect the fuel feed and return line to the fuel tank.
Connectors used inside the engine bay, are of different sizes to correspond with the difference in pipe diameter, where
- as the connectors for the feed and return lines at the fuel tank are the same size.
Except for the return line connector at the fuel tank, two release tools, one for each size of connector, are required to
release all remaining connectors.
Fuel, Emission Control & Engine Management (V12)
5.2.2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
WARNING: WORKING ON THE FUEL SYSTEM RESULTS IN FUEL AND FUEL VAPOUR BEING PRESENT IN THE AT- MOSPHERE. FUEL VAPOUR IS EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE, HENCE GREAT CARE MUST BE TAKEN WHILST
WORKING ON THE FUEL SYSTEM. ADHERE STRICTLY TO THE FOLLOWING PRECAUTIONS:
PO NOT SMOKF, IN THE WORK AREA.
DISPLAY 'NO SMOKING
' SIGNS AROUND THE AREA.
ENSURE THAT A
CO2 FIRE EXTINGUISHER IS CLOSE AT HAND.
ENSURE THAT DRY SAND
IS AVAILABLE TO SOAK UP ANY FUEL SPILLAGE.
EMPTY FUEL USING SUITABLE FIRE PROOF EQUIPMENT INTO AN AUTHORIZED EXPLOSION PROOF
CONTAINER.
DO NOT EMPTY FUEL INTO A PIT.
ENSURE THAT WORKING AREA IS WELL VENTILATED.
ENSURE THAT ANY WORK ON THE FUEL SYSTEM
IS ONLY CARRIED OUT BY EXPERIENCED AND WELL
QUALIFIED MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL.
The fuel filler assembly, supplied complete with serviceable lid, hinge and hinge spring, is fixed to the Body-in-White (BIW) decking panel by two M5 nuts. Additional parts of the assembly comprise a adjustable rubber buffer, a snap-in
X300 VSM 3 Issue 1 August 1994
Automatic Transmission (V12 & AJl6 Supercharged) Pomrtrain
8.2.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
This section provides information relating to the Powertrain 4L80-E transmissions fitted to the 4,O liter supercharged
engine (4,OL SC) and to the 6,O liter engine (6,OL).
The Powertrain 4L80-E is a four-speed, high torque capacity, electronically controlled automatic transmission, which
comprises a torque converter with lock-up direct drive clutch and three planetary gear sets. Five multiple diskclutches,
one intermediate sprag clutch assembly, two roller clutch assemblies and two band assemblies provide the drive el- ements necessary for correct sequential gear engagement and operation.
The torque converter containing
a pump, a turbine (rotor), a stator assembly, and a clutch pressure disksplined to the
turbine, acts as a fluid coupling for smooth torque transmission from the engine. The converter also supplies addi- tional torque multiplication when necessary, and the torque converter clutch (TCC) pressure disk provides a mechan- ical direct drive or 'lock-up' above a certain speed in top gear for greater fuel economy.
Gearshift operations are controlled from the Transmission Control Module (TCM), which governs the electronically
controlled valve body situated within the transmission.
Three planetary gear sets provide reverse and the four forward ratios, the changing of which is fully automatic in rela
- tion to load, vehicle speed and throttle opening. The Transmission Control Module receives and integrates various ve- hicle sensor input signals, and transmits operating signals to the solenoids located in the control valve assembly.
These solenoids govern the transmission operating pressures, up-shift and down-shift gear selection patterns and
also the torque converter clutch operation by pulse width modulated control.
8.2.1.1 Gear Ranges
Selectable gear positions are: P - Park, R - Reverse, N - Neutral, D - Drive, 3, 2.
P - Park position of the shift lever provides a mechanical locking of the output shaft of the transmission, and as such,
must only be engaged when the the vehicle is stationary. In addition, and for
extra safety, the handbrake should also
be applied. It is necessary to have the ignition ON and the footbrake applied to move the shift lever from the Park
position. For ignition key removal the shift lever must be in the Park position. The engine can be started in the Park
position.
R - Reverse enables the vehicle to be operated in a rearwards direction. The engine cannot be started in the Reverse
position.
N
-Neutral position enables the engine to be started and operated without driving the vehicle. It also allows the vehicle
to be moved manually for access, ie for removal of the propeller shaft.
D
-Drive position allows the automatic selection of all four forward gear ratios during normal driving conditions for
maximum efficiency and fuel economy. On acceleration, down-shifts are obtained by depressing the accelerator pedal
or by manual selection. The engine cannot be started in this position.
3
- Manual third position allows automatic operation of the three lower gear ratios but inhibits selection of the fourth
ratio. This position is used for towing a trailer or negotiating hilly terrain when greater engine braking control is re- quired. The engine cannot be started in this position.
2 - Manual second position allows automatic operation of the two lower gear ratios but inhibits selection of the third
and fourth ratios. This position is used for heavy traffic congestion or negotiating hilly terrain when even greater en
- gine braking control is required than is provided by manual third. This ratio may be selected at any vehicle speed - even if the transmission is in third or fourth ratio, the transmission will immediately down-shift to second gear pro- vided the vehicle speed is below 137 km / h (85 mile / h). The engine cannot be started in this position.
N.g!b: With the Performance Mode switch in the NORMAL position, the vehicle will pull away in second gear. How- ever, if more than 75 per cent of throttle is applied when the vehicle speed is between zero and 13 km/ h (8 mile / h), then first gear will be selected. From 13 to 61 km/ h (8 to 38 mile/ h) first gear is obtainable by 'kick-down'.
In 'sport' mode thevehicle pulls away in first gear and the transmission operatesfully in all four forward gears.
X300 VSM 1 Issue 1 August 1994
Snecif icat ion W -I- ..........
e
0
CON TENTS
Title Page
Specification. 1995 Model Year Vehicles ................................................................... 1
EngineManagementSystem ........................................................................\
. 1
Cooling System ........................................................................\
............ 7
Fuelsystem Pump ........................................................................\
......... 7
Clutch ........................................................................\
................... 7
Manual Transmission Ratios ........................................................................\
. 1
Automatic Transmission Ratios ....................................................................... \
2
Final Drive Unit Ratios ........................................................................\
..... 2
Climate Control System ........................................................................\
..... 2
Braking System ........................................................................\
............ 3
Steering&Suspension ........................................................................\
...... 4
Electrical Equipment ........................................................................\
....... 5
Lubricants & Fluids ........................................................................\
......... 7
Vehicle Weights ........................................................................\
........... 9
Tires ........................................................................\
.................... 10
Snowchains ........................................................................\
............. 17
Bulbs ........................................................................\
................... 12
Fuses ........................................................................\
................... 14
Issue 1 August 1994 AI-95MY i X300 VSM
SPECIFICATION - 1995 MODEL YEAR VEHICLES
Engine See relevant engine service manual
Engine Management System
VI2 ............................................................... Nippondenso
6cyl. .............................................................. LucasGEMS
Cooling System
Water pump
type
............................................................... Centrifugal
Cooling fans
- 6 cyl. ................................................ Two electric fans controlled by
Cooling fans
- VI2 ................................................. One engine driven fan and two
Cooling system control
............................................. Thermostat (two on V12)
Thermostat opening temperature .................................... 88OC
Fully open at ....................................................... 93,5 to 96OC
Filler cap pressure rating ........................................... 1,2 bar
drive
.............................................................. Belt
temperature sensor in radiator
electric fans controlled by
temperature sensor
in radiator
Fuel System Pump
one fitted on 6 cyl. (3.2 Liter and 4.0 Liter normally aspirated)
two fitted on 6
cyl. (4.0 Liter supercharged) and VI2
Electrical, module type, fitted in the tank. Integral 70 micron filter.
Make
.............................................................. Nippondenso
Fuel pressure (nominal)
............................................ 3,O bar
Second
pump switches at:
Pump
type
......................................................... Regenerative turbine
Fuel pressure (supercharged)
....................................... 3,7 bar max.
4.0 Liter supercharged ........................................... in at 4000 RPM
out at 3200 RPM
VI2 ............................................................ load sensitiveswitching
Clutch
Plate diameter .....................................................
Clutch hydraulic fluid ............................................... DOT 4
280mm single plate, LUK
Manual Transmission Ratios (Gefragl
First gear .......................................................... 3,553:l
Second gear ....................................................... 2,041: 1
Third gear ......................................................... 1,400 : 1
Fourth gear
........................................................ 1,000 : 1
Fifth gear
.......................................................... 0,755:l
Reverse ........................................................... 3,553: 1
Issue 1 August 1994 X300 VSM AI-95MY 1
0
Engine Bay Fuse Box - right-hand side
Fuse No. Fuse Colour Code
- F1
F2 Red
F3
F4 Red
F5 Red
-
F6 Tan
F7 Clear
F8 Red
F9 -
FIO Tan
F12 Red
F13 Red
F14 Red F15
-
F16 Red
F17 Light Green
F18 Red
Value
(amps)
10
10
10
5
25
10
-
5
20
10
10
10
10
30
10
Circuit
Not used
Main beam headlamp
- right-hand side
Not used
Lowered beam
headlamD - riaht-hand side ."
Side light -front right-hand side
Turn indicator
-front right-hand side
Side repeater flasher
- right-hand side
Engine control module
(ECM)
Air pump (6 cyl. - where fitted)
Ignition coils
(VIZ)
Air conditioning clutch
Not used
Generator
Front lighting control module
- right-hand
Air conditioning clutch
Windshield wash
J headlamp power wash heaters and relays
Engine management system relay supply
Injectors
Engine management system
Starter relay Ignition coil sensing and air pump relay (6
cyl.)
Fuel injection relay
Engine management sensing
(VIZ)
Windshield washer pump
Lambda heaters
Idle speed control valve
Not used
Air pump control
Solenoid vacuum valve
(VIZ)
Water pump (supercharged)
Headlamp power wash pump
Front fog lamp
- right-hand side (where fitted)
0
0
Issue 1 August 1994 X300 VSM AI-95MY 15
(amps)
F1 Light Blue 15
F3 Light Blue 15
F4 Light Blue 15
F5 Tan 5
F6 F7 Light Green 30
- -
F8 Red 10
F9 Clear 25
FIO Tan 5
F11 Yellow 20 0
Light Green
Light Blue
F18 Light Blue
0'
I
Circuit
Central door locking
Deadlocking (where fitted)
Transmission interlock relay
Key
-switch solenoid relay
Center console switch pack
Interior lighting switch
Seat motors
- left-hand side
Seat motors
- left-hand side
Automatic transmission control module
(TCM)
Not used
Anti
-lock braking system / traction control control module (ABS /
TC CM)
Interior lamps
Luggage compartment lamps
Seat heaters (where fitted)
Data link connector
Fuel pump relay coil
Air conditioning blower motor
- right-hand
Air conditioning
Seat control modules
(SCMs)
Mirror heaters relay
Power assisted steering
Not used
Mirrors, Heated rear window, Cigar lighter
Rear lighting control module
High mounted stop lamp (where fitted)
Window lift (front and rear)
-left-hand side
Windshield wiper system Front screen heaters
Front lighting control module
- left-hand
Water pump relay
Headlamp levelling (where fitted)
Clock
Airbag
Sunroof (where fitted)
Issue 1 August 1994 AI-95MY 17 X300 VSM
Clear
(amps) 1
Circuit
I
25 5 Power amplifier - radio / cassette and compact disc player (where
fitted)
Tail lamp
- left-hand side
Number plate lamp
- left-hand side I Back-up lights
Stop lamp
- left-hand side
Turn indicator
- rear left-hand side
F3 Light Blue
F4 Red 10 Security system
F5 Red 10 Body processor unit (BPU)
F6 Tan 5 Data link connector
F7 Light Green 30 Fuel pump
F8 Light Blue 15 Luggage compartment remote release
F9 Light Blue 15 i Rear fog guard lamps
Radio
telephone (where fitted)
1
Aerial, Radio /cassette and compact disc player memory feed.
Stop lamp
- right-hand side
1 Turn indicator - rear right-hand side I.
I FIO Tan 5 i Radio / cassette and compact disc player control relay
F11 Clear 25 1 Caravan /Trailer module I
t F12 Tan 5 ~ Accessories
and telephone control relay I I
I I I F13 Red 10 ~ Accessories 1 1 I I F14 - - I Not used 1 I I F15 Clear 25 1 Heated
rear window I I I F16 Tan 5 1 Airbag warning
Luggage Compartment Fuse Box
Issue 1 August 1994 AI-95MY 18 X300 VSM
L F18 Tan 5 Tail lamp - right-hand side
License plate lamp - right-hand side