
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine r As you brake,  your computer  keeps  receiving updates  on  wheel speed  and 
controls  braking pressure  accordingly. 
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A CAUTION: 
Anti-lock doesn’t  change  the  time you  need to get  your  foot up to 
the  brake  pedal. 
If you get too  close  to the  vehicle  in  front of 
you,  you  won’t  have time to apply your  brakes if that  vehicle 
suddenly  slows 
or stops. Always  leave  enough room up  ahead  to 
stop,  even though  you have  anti-lock  brakes. 
To Use Anti-Lock: 
Don’t pump  the  brakes. Just hold  the  brake  pedal  down and  let  anti-lock 
feel  the  brake  pedal  pulsate,  but  this is normal. 
-- work  for you.  You may  hear  the  anti-lock  pump  or  motor  operate,  and 
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Braking in Emergencies 
Use  your anti-lock braking  system when you need  to.  With anti-lock,  you 
can  steer  and  brake  at  the  same time. In many  emergencies,  steering can 
help  you more  than  even the very  best braking. 
STEERING 
Power  Steering 
If you lose power  steering assist because  the engine  stops or  the  system 
fails  to function,  you can steer  but  it will  take  much  more  effort. 
Steering  Tips 
Driving on Curves 
It’s important  to  take  curves at a  reasonable  speed. 
A lot  of the  “driver lost  control” accidents  mentioned  on  the news 
happen  on  curves. Here’s why: 
Experienced  driver 
or beginner,  each  of us  is  subject  to  the  same  laws  of 
physics  when driving  on curves.  The traction 
of the tires  against  the  road 
surface  makes  it possible  for  the vehicle  to change its  path when  you turn 
the  front  wheels. If there’s  no traction,  inertia 
will keep  the  vehicle  going 
in  the  same  direction.  If  you’ve ever tried  to  steer 
a vehicle  on wet  ice, 
you’ll  understand  this. 
The  traction  you can  get  in a curve  depends  on  the  condition 
of your tires 
and  the  road  surface,  the  angle at which  the curve  is banked,  and  your 
speed.  While you’re  in  a curve,  speed is the 
one factor  you can control. 
Suppose  you’re steering  through  a  sharp  curve. Then you suddenly 
accelerate. 
If  your  traction  control  system 
is disabled, those two control systems -- 
steering  and  acceleration -- can overwhelm  those places  where  the tires 
meet  the  road  and  make  you lose  control. 
What  should  you do if this ever  happens?  Let  up on the  accelerator 
pedal,  steer  the  vehicle the way  you  want it to  go,  and  slow  down. 
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine So here  are  some tips for passing: 
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“Drive  ahead.”  Look  down the  road,  to  the  sides, and to crossroads 
for  situations  that might affect your  passing patterns. 
If you have  any 
doubt  whatsoever  about making  a successful  pass, wait for 
a better 
time. 
Watch  for traffic  signs, pavement  markings, and lines.  If you  can see  a 
sign  up  ahead  that  might indicate  a  turn  or  an intersection,  delay your 
pass. 
A broken  center  line usually  indicates  it’s  all right to pass 
(providing  the  road  ahead  is clear).  Never cross  a solid line  on your 
side 
of the  lane  or  a  double solid line, even  if the  road  seems  empty of 
approaching  traffic. 
If you suspect  that  the  driver of the  vehicle  you want  to pass  isn’t 
aware 
of your  presence,  tap  the  horn a  couple of times  before  passing. 
Do  not  get  too  close to  the  vehicle  you want  to pass while you’re 
awaiting  an opportunity.  For  one thing,  following  too closely  reduces 
your  area of vision,  especially  if you’re  following  a  larger vehicle. 
Also, 
you  won’t  have adequate  space if the  vehicle  ahead suddenly  slows or 
stops.  Keep back a  reasonable  distance. 
When  it looks like  a  chance to pass  is coming  up, start  to  accelerate 
but  stay in  the right  lane and don’t  get 
too close. Time your  move so 
you  will be increasing  speed as the  time  comes to move  into  the  other 
lane.  If the  way  is  clear to pass,  you  will  have  a  “running start”  that 
more  than  makes  up  for  the  distance  you  would lose by dropping  back. 
And  if something  happens 
to cause  you to cancel your pass,  you need 
only  slow  down  and drop  back again  and wait  for  another  opportunity. 
If  other  cars are lined  up  to  pass a slow  vehicle, wait your  turn. But 
take  care  that  someone  isn’t  trying to pass  you as you  pull  out  to  pass 
the  slow  vehicle.  Remember  to  glance over your  shoulder  and check 
the  blind  spot. 
Check your  mirrors 
, glance over your  shoulder,  and  start  your left 
lane  change  signal before  moving  out of the  right  lane  to  pass. When 
you  are  far  enough  ahead  of the  passed vehicle  to see  its front  in your 
inside  mirror,  activate your right  lane  change signal and move  back 
into  the  right lane.  (Remember  that  your right outside  mirror  is 
convex.  The vehicle you  just passed  may seem  to  be  farther  away from 
you  than  it really  is.)   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine surfaces because  stopping  distance  will be  longer  and  vehicle control 
more  limited. 
While  driving  on  a  surface  with reduced  traction,  try your  best to avoid 
sudden  steering,  acceleration,  or braking (including  engine braking  by 
shifting  to a lower  gear).  Any sudden  changes could cause  the tires  to 
slide. 
You may  not realize  the surface  is slippery  until your vehicle  is 
skidding.  Learn  to recognize warning clues 
-- such as enough  water,  ice or 
packed  snow on  the  road  to  make  a  “mirrored  surface” 
-- and slow  down 
when  you have  any doubt. 
Remember:  Any anti-lock braking  system 
(ABS) helps avoid  only  the 
braking skid.  Steer  the way you want  to go. 
DRMNG AT NIGHT 
Night  driving  is  more  dangerous  than day  driving.  One reason  is that 
some  drivers  are likely  to be  impaired 
-- by  alcohol  or drugs,  with night 
vision  problems,  or by  fatigue. -- 
I_ Here  are  some  tips on night  driving. 
0 Drive  defensively.  Remember,  this is the  most  dangerous  time. 
0 Don’t  drink  and  drive. (See “Drunken  Driving” in the  Index  for  more 
on  this  problem.)   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine - Lights: Are they  all working?  Are  the lenses clean? 
0 Tires: They  are vitally  important  to  a  safe, trouble-free  trip. Is the 
tread  good enough  for  long-distance driving?  Are  the tires all inflated 
to  the  recommended  pressure? 
Weather  Forecasts:  What’s the weather  outlook  along your route? 
Should  you delay your  trip  a  short  time  to  avoid a  major  storm 
system? 
Maps: Do you have  up-to-date  maps? 
_- - ON THE ROAD 
Unless you are  the  only driver, it  is good  to  share  the  driving task with 
hours  at  a  sitting. Then,  either  change drivers  or  stop  for  some 
refreshment  like coffee, tea  or soft drinks  and  some  limbering up. But  do 
stop  and  move around.  Eat  lightly along the way.  Heavier  meals tend 
to 
make  some  people  sleepy. 
- others. Limit turns  behind  the wheel  to  about 100 miles (160 km) or two 
- ._ 
On two-lane  highways  or undivided multilane  highways that  do  not  have 
controlled  access,  you’ll  want to watch  for  some  situations  not  usually 
found  on  freeways. Examples  are:  stop signs and signals,  shopping  centers 
with  direct  access  to  the highway, 
no passing  zones  and  school zones, 
vehicles  turning left and  right  off the  road,  pedestrians,  cyclists, parked 
vehicles,  and even animals. 
- 
- 
HIGWAY HYPNOSIS 
c_ 
Is  there  actually such  a  condition as “highway  hypnosis”?  Or is  it  just 
plain falling  asleep at  the wheel? Call it  highway  hypnosis,  lack 
of 
awareness, or whatever. 
There  is something  about  an easy  stretch  of road  with the same  scenery, 
along  with the hum 
of the tires on the  road,  the  drone of the engine,  and 
- the rush  of the  wind  against  the vehicle  that can  make  you  sleepy.  Don’t 
let it  happen 
to you! If it  does,  your vehicle can leave  the  road in  less than 
a  second,  and  you could crash  and  be  injured. 
happen. 
__ 
- What  can you  do  about  highway  hypnosis?  First,  be  aware  that  it can   

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine of the  vehicle  and  do some fairly  vigorous  exercises  every  half  hour  or so 
until help comes. 
If You’re Stuck in Deep Snow 
You should turn your  Traction  Control System  off  if you’re  stuck in deep 
snow. 
This  manual  explains  how 
to get the  vehicle  out of deep  snow  without 
damaging it.  See “Rocking  Your  Vehicle”  in  the Index. 
TOWING A TMLER 
A CAUTION: 
If you  don’t  use the  correct  equipment  and drive  properly,  you 
can  lose  control  when  you  pull a trailer.  For example,  if the 
trailer  is too  heavy,  the  brakes  may not work  well 
-- or even  at 
all. 
You and  your  passengers  could  be seriously  injured. Pull a 
trailer  only  if  you  have  followed  all  the  steps  in this section. 
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Pulling a trailer  improperly  can damage  your vehicle  and  result 
in  costly  repairs  not covered  by your warranty. 
To pull a trailer - 
c* 
Your  vehicle  can tow  a trailer.  To identify  what  the vehicle  trailering ; 
capacity  is  for your  vehicle,  you  should read  the  information  in  “Weight 
of  the  Trailer”  that  appears  later  in this  section. But trailering  is different 
than  just driving  your  vehicle  by itself.  Trailering  means changes in 
handling,  durability,  and fuel  economy.  Successful,  safe trailering takes 
correct  equipment,  and  it has  to be  used  properly. 
- 
That’s  the reason  for  this section.  In it are many  time-tested,  important 
trailering  tips and  safety  rules.  Many  of these  are important  for  your m .> d 
c- 
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Raise the vehicle by rotating  the  wheel wrench  clockwise. Raise the 
vehicle far  enough  off the  ground so there is enough room for the  spare 
tire  to  fit. 
Remove  the wheel  nuts and  take off the  flat  tire. 
- - 
A CAUTION: 
Rust  or  dirt  on  the wheel,  or on  the  parts  to which  it is  fastened, 
can  make  the  wheel nuts become  loose  after 
a time. The wheel 
could  come 
off and  cause  an accident.  When  you  change a  wheel, 
remove  any rust  or  dirt  from  the places where the wheel 
attaches  to the  vehicle.  In  an emergency,  you  can  use 
a cloth or a 
paper towel to  do  this;  but  be sure  to use a scraper  or  wire 
brush  later, if  you  need  to,  to get  all  the  rust  or  dirt 
off. 
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Block Heater  Option: An engine block heater  can be  a  big help  if 
you  have  to park  outside  in 
very cold weather, 0°F (-18OC) or colder.  If 
your vehicle  has  this  option,  see  “Engine  Block Heater” 
in the Index. 
How 
To Reset  the Oil Life  Indicator:  After the oil has  been  changed, 
you’ll  need  to  reset your  system. 
To do  that,  turn  the  ignition switch to  the 
“ON” position  with the engine  stopped  fully depress  and  release the 
accelerator  pedal 
3 times  within 5 seconds. 
If the “CHANGE OIC‘ light comes on  and stays  on for 5 seconds,  it did 
not  reset.  You’ll need  to  reset  the  system again. 
What  to 
Do with  Used  Oil: 
A CAUTION: 
Used  engine  oil contains  things  that  have caused  skin  cancer  in 
laboratory  animals.  Don’t let used oil stay  on your  skin  for  very 
long.  Clean  your  skin  and  nails with soap  and  water, or a good 
hand  cleaner.  Wash  or properly  throw away clothing  or  rags 
containing  used engine  oil. 
Used  oil can  be  a  real  threat to  the  environment.  If  you change  your  own 
oil,  be  sure  to  drain  all free-flowing oil  from  the  filter  before  disposal. 
- 
Don’t ever  dispose  of oil  by pouring it on  the  ground,  into  sewers, or  into 
streams  or  bodies  of water.  Instead,  recycle  it by taking 
it to a  place  that 
collects used  oil. If you  have  a  problem  properly  disposing of your used 
oil,  ask your  dealer,  a  service station  or 
a local recycling  center  for  help. 
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