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Then, without shutting off the engine, follow these
steps:
1. Pull out the dipstick
and wipe it with
a
clean rag or paper
towel.
‘i
2. Push it back in all the way, wait three seconds and
then pull it back out again.
A
3. Check both sides of the dipstick, and read the lower
level. The fluid level must be
in the cross-hatched
area.
4. If the fluid level is where it should be, push the
dipstick back
in all the way.
How to Add Fluid:
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what
kind
of transaxle fluid to use. See “Recommended
Fluids and Lubricants’’
in the Index.
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If the fluid level is low, add only enough of the proper
fluid to bring the level into the cross-hatched area on the
dipstick. It doesn’t take much fluid, generally less than a
pint. Don’t overfill. We recommend you use only fluid
labeled DEXRONB-IIE, because fluids with that label
are made especially for your automatic transaxle.
Damage caused by fluid other than DEXRONB-IIE is
not covered by your new vehicle warranty.
After adding fluid, recheck the fluid level as
described under “How
to Check.”
When the correct fluid level is obtained, push the
dipstick back in all the way.
Engine Coolant
The following explains your cooling system and how to
add coolant when
it is low. If you have a problem with
engine overheat.ing or if you need to add coolant to your
radiator, see “Engine Overheating”
in the Index.
The proper coolant for your Buick will:
0 Give freezing protection down to -34OF (-37OC) .
0 Give boiling protection up to 262 OF (128 “C) .
Protect against rust and corrosion.
0 Help keep the proper engine temperature.
0 Let the warning lights work as they should.
What to Use:
Use a mixture of one-half clean water (preferably
distilled) and one-half antifreeze that meets
“GM
Specification 1825-M,” which won’t damage aluminum
parts. You can also use a recycled coolant conforming to
GM Specification 1825-M with a complete coolant flush
and refill. Use GM Engine Coolant Supplement (sealer)
with any complete coolant change. If you use these, you
don’t need to add anything else.
can be aangerous. Plain water, or some other
liquid like alcohol, can boil before the proper
coolant mix will. Your vehicle’s coolant warning
system is set for the proper coolant mix. With
plain water or the wrong mix, your engine could
get too hot but you wouldn’t get the overhe-”
warning. Your engine could catch fire and
yuu or
others could be burned. Use a 50/50 mix of clean
water and a proper antifreeze.
G:~Z.+T~:, p:.t+d+s
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NOTICE:
If you use an improper coolant mix, your engine
could overheat and be badly damaged. The
repair cost wouldn’t be covered by
your
warranty. Too much water in the mix can freeze
and crack the enqine, radiator, heater
core and
other parts.
I
Adding Coolant
The 3.1 liter engine has the coolant recovery tank
located at the
left of the engine Compartment.
__./”
t
The 3.8 liter engine has the coolant recovery tank
located at the left of
the engine compartment.
To Check Coolant: When your engine is cold, the
coolant
level should be at “COLD” or a little higher.
When your engine is warm, the level should
be up to
“HOT,” or a little higher.
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If this light comes on, it means you're low on engine
coolant. this light comes
on, it means you're low on
engine coolant (diesel engine only).
To Add Coolant: If you need more coolant, add the
proper mix at the coolant recovery tank.
A CAUTION:
Turning me raalaror pressure cap when the
--1gine and radiator are hot can allow steam ana
scalding liquids to blow out and burn you badly.
With the coolant recovery tank, you will almos'
never have to add coolant at the radiator. Never
turn the radiator pressure cap
-- even a little --
wt- -- +ha engine and radiator are hot.
Add coolant mix at the recovery tank, but be careful not
to spill it.
IU can be burned if you spill coolant on hot
gine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol,
and
it will burn if the engine parts are t
enough. Don't spill coolant on a hot engine.
230
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Radiator Pressure Cap rower Steerlng Fluid
1; NOTICE: 1
.:: Your radiator cap is a 15 psi (1 05 kPa)
:: pressure-type cap and must be tightly installed
,*to prevent coolant loss and possible engine
q:. damage from overheating. Be sure the arrows on
,. the cap line up with the overflow tube on the
8: radiator filfer neck.
When you replace your radiator pressure cap, an AC@
cap is recommended.
Thermostat
Engine coolant temperature is controlled by a thermostat
in the engine coolant system. The thermostat stops the
flow of coolant through the radiator until the coolant
reaches a preset temperature.
When you replace your thermostat, an
AC@ thermostat
is recommended.
L
How To Check Power Steering Fluid:
Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag.
Replace the cap and completely tighten
it. Then remove
the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick.
0 When the engine compartment is hot, the level
should be at the
“HOT” mark.
0 When the engine compartment is cool, the level
should be at the
“FULL COLD” mark.
231
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won’t work at all. So, it isn’t a good idea to “top off’
your brake fluid. Adding brake fluid won’t correct a
leak.
If you add fluid when your linings are worn, then
you’ll have too much fluid when you get new brake
linings. You should add (or remove) brake fluid,
as
necessary, only when work is done on the brake
hydraulic system.
a LAUTION:
1
If you have too much brake flui,, I. ;an sblll orl
the engine. The fluid will burn if the engine is hot
enough. You or others could be burned, and your
vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid only
when work is done on the brake hydraulic
-stem.
When your brake fluid falls to a low level, your brake
warning light will come on. See “Brake System Warning
Light” in the Index.
What to Add:
When you do need brake fluid, use only DOT-3 brake
fluid
-- such as Delco Supreme 11 @ (GM Part
N0.1052535). Use new brake fluid from a sealed
container only.
0
0
DOT-5 silicone brake fluid can damage
your vehicle. Don’t use it.
Don’t let someone put
in the wrong kind of
fluid. For example, just a few drops of
mineral-based oil, such as engine oil,
in
your brake system can damage brake
system parts
so badly that they’ll have to
be replaced.
Brake fluid can damage paint,
so be careful
not to spill brake fluid on your vehicle.
Replacing Brake System Parts
The braking system on a modern vehicle is complex. Its
many parts have to be
of top quality and work well
together if the vehicle is to have really good braking.
Vehicles we design and test have top-quality GM brake
parts in them, as your Buick does when
it is new. When
you replace parts of your braking system
-- for example,
when your brake linings wear down and
you have to
have new ones put in
-- be sure you get new genuine
GM replacement parts. If
you don’t, your brakes may no
longer work properly. For example, if someone puts
in
brake linings that are wrong for your vehicle, the
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Fiberglass Springs Chemical Paint
Spotting
. __ - . , . , .. , x ii
&
.x .-., .i Some weather and atmospheric conditions can create a
>.. >:_ .g I:
e;
& I E
:
a
NOTICE:
engine degreasers, aluminum cleaning agents or discolorations, and small irregular dark spots etched into
chemical fallout. Airborne pollutants can fall
upon and
attack painted surfaces on your vehicle. This damage
Don’t use corrosive or acidic cleaning agents, can take two forms: blotchy, ringlet-shaped
other harsh solvents to cle rqlass Springs; 1 the paint surface.
they’ll damage the springs 8 Although no defect in the paint job causes this, Buick ;1 will repair, at no charge to-the owner, the surfaces of
new vehicles damaged by this fallout condition within
12 months or 12,000 miles (20
000 km) of purchase,
whichever comes first.
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Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Service Parts Identification Label
I SAMPLE4UXPM072675
ENGINE A3 t ASSEMBLY I
CODE MODEL YEAR PLANT
This is the legal identifier for your Buick. It appears on
a plate in the front comer
of the instrument panel, on the
driver’s side.
You can see it if you look through the
windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also
appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts
labels and the certificates of title and registration.
Engine Identification
The eighth character in your VIN is the engine code for
your
GM engine. This code will help you identify your
engine, specifications, and replacement parts in this
section. You’ll
find this label on the deck lid. It’s very helpful
if
you ever need to order parts. On this label is:
Your VIN.
0 Its model designation.
Paint information.
0 A list of all production options and special
Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle.
equipment.
Add-on Electrical Equipment
I NOTICE:
Don’t add anything electrical
to your Buick
unless you check with your dealer first. Some
electrical equipment can damage your vehicle
and the damage wouldn’t be covered by your
warranty. Some of it can just keep other things
from working
as they should.
1
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