Page 209 of 1146
FUEL SYSTEM- Ori-vehicle lnwection of MPI ComDonents13403
+/A+ A: Injector drive time
Normal waveform03A0201
HARNESS INSPECTION
--J1
Harness side
7FlJO669
* I
@
Harness side
connector
1 HarnessJPside =connector7FUO805
Using Oscilloscope
(1) Run the engine at idle speed.
(2) Connect the probe to the oscilloscope pick-up point as
shown in the circuit diagram, and check the waveform at
the drive side of each injector.
Measure the power supply voltage of
the front bank injector.
-
l Connector: Disconnectedl Ignition switch: ON
1
Repair the
harness.
(m-Control relay)
Measure the power supply voltage ofthe rear bank injector.
l Connector: Disconnectedl Ignition switch: ON
Voltage
(VI
svRepair the
harness.
(m - Con-
trol relay)
Check for an open-circuit, or a
short-circuit between the front bank injectorand the engine control unit.
l Injector connector: DisconnectedlEngine control unit connector:
Disconnected
id
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/
L
LFUEL SYSTEM
- On-vehicle Inspection of MPI Components13405INJECTORS
(Front bank connector)
\/-I- 7FUO80:
3Engine control unit connector
FuelFilter
@Injection
7FUO832Injector
No. 1
coscliio-:Engine
control
unitControl relay@ Equipment side
connector
8
Injector(OscliioJ1Injector
No.5
1
(osclllo)d2
4-(’I
:1
-1
74
----
;3A14
Bris+
5
5----_Injector
-----
2Ioscillo)<
15--60
Rear bank
connector
7FUO973
7FUO653
OPERATION
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTSRefer to “INJECTOR”
(P.13-101).
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FUEL SYSTEM - On-vehicle Inspection of MPI Components13-107
HARNESS INSPECTION
@ Harness sideconnector
I
I
7FUO976
Measure the power supply voltage of
the resistor.
l Resistor connector: Discon-
nectedl Ignition switch: ON
connector
7FUO669-I
3Rear bank
harness side
connector
.------------------’7FUO97;
Harness sideconnectorz7FUO805
Measure the power supply voltage of
the front bank injector.
l Resistor connector: Connected0 Injector connector: Disconnected
l Ignition switch: ON
Voltage
(V)
0
OK03
Repair the
harness.
(@g@pJ-Control relay)Check power
supplyCheck resis-tor
Measure the power supply voltage ofthe rear bank injector.l Connector: Disconnected
l Ignition switch: ON
*
04
Repair the
supply’Check resis-tor
Check for an open-circuit, or a short-circuit between the front bank injector
and the engine control unit.
f---l -
l Injector connector: DisconnectedlEngine control unit connector:
Disconnected
1
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13-110FUEL SYSTEM - On-vehicle Inspection of MPI Components
IDLE SPEED CONTROL SERVO (STEPPER MOTOR TYPE)\
7FUO64;Ball beam
‘9
L PlntleControl relay
@ Harness side
connector
\/1, \,\/“1“3 “4 “6Idle speed
control servo
OSCIIIOOSCIIIOOSClllOosclllomu--
/(a /(IT ),!j /I,, Enginecontrol unit
BPPP
7FUO518Engine control unit connector
7FUO653
OPERATION
lThe intake air volume during idling is controlled by opening ‘or closing the servo valve provided in the air
path that bypasses the throttle valve.’
lThe servo valve is opened or closed by operating the stepper motor in the speed control servo in normal or
reverse direction.
lThe battery power is supplied to the stepper motor through the control relay. As the engine control unit
turns on power transistors in the unit one after another, the stepper motor coil is energized and the motor
rotates in normal or reverse direction.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTSHint 1:If the stepper motor step increases to 100 to 120 steps or decreases to 0 step, faulty stepper motor
or open circuit in the harness is suspected.
Hint 2: If the idle speed control servo harness and individual part checks have resulted normal but the
stepper motor steps are out of specification, the following faults are suspected.
(I) Poorly adjusted reference idle speed
(2) Deposit on the throttle valve
(3) Air leaking into the intake manifold through gasket gap
(4) Loose EGR valve seat
(5)Poor combustion in the cylinder (faulty ignition plug, ignition coil, injector, low compression
pressure, etc.)
\L.J
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FUEL SYSTEM - On-vehicle Inspection of MPI Components13-119PURGE CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Q Harness side
connector
I
Control relay
@ Equipment side
connector connector
unit
OlAO324
Engine control unit connector
7FUO653OPERATION
lThe purge control solenoid valve is an ON-OFF type one which controls introduction of purge air from the
canister into the intake air plenum.
lThe battery power is supplied to the purge control solenoid valve through the control relay. When the
engine control unit turns ON the power transistor in the unit, current flows to the coil, introducing purge
air.
INSPECTION
Using Multi-use Tester
Function
Actuator testItem No.Drive content
Check conditionNormal state
08Solenoid valve from OFFIgnition switch: ONOperating sound is heard
to ONwhen driven
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FUEL SYSTEM - On-vehicle lnwection of MPI ComDonents13-121
LEGR CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
- Non Turbo, Turbo>MlBYZBAControl relav
EGR control
solenoid valve@ Equipment side
connector
Engine
control
unitEngine control unit connector
7FUO653
OPERATION
lThe EGR control solenoid valve is a duty control type solenoid valve. It makes control by leaking EGR valve
operating negative pressure to the throttle body A port.
lPower supply from the battery is sent through the control relay to the EGR control solenoid valve. When
the engine control unit turns off the power transistor inside the unit, current no more flows through the
coil and EGR valve operating negative pressure leaks.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTIf the results of EGR control solenoid valve on-vehicle and off-vehicle inspections are normal but the
self-diagnosis code for EGR system failure is displayed, check the EGR valve, vacuum hose and EGR passage
for blocking.
c.
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13-122FUEL SYSTEM - On-vehicle Inspection of MPI Components
INSPECTIONUsing Multi-use Tester
Function
Actuator testItem No.
Drive content
Check condition
Normal state
10Change solenoid valve
from OFF to ON stateIgnition switch: ONOperating sound is heardwhen driven
HARNESS INSPECTION
1
@ Harness side
connector
Measure the power supply voltage.
Y01105*4Engine control unit
harness side connector
Control relay)
Repair the
-S harness.C@vJ-~)
d
Ls
ACTUATOR INSPECTIONRefer to GROUP 17
- Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System.
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FUEL SYSTEM - On-vehicle Inspection of MPI ComDonents13-123FUEL PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
Control relay
Fuel pressure
control valveEquipment
connectorside
Enaine control unit
connector
7FUO653
OPERATION
lThe fuel pressure control valve is an ON-OFF type solenoid valve that switches the pressure introduced to
the fuel pressure regulator between either intake manifold pressure or barometric pressure.
lBattery power is supplied to this valve via the control relay. When the engine control unit turns ON the
internal power transistor, the coil is energized to allow barometric pressure to be introduced to the fuel
pressure regulator.
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