1991 LEXUS SC400 transmission oil

HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING
AT09N±0D
1. CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSISUsing the customer problem analysis check sheet for reference, ask the c\
ustomer in as much detail as
possible about the problem.
2. CHECK AND CLEAR THE DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (PRECHECK) Before confirming the problem symptom, first check if there are any diagnostic\
trouble malfunction codes
stored in memory. When there are malfunction codes, make a note of them, then clear them\
and proceed
to ª3. Problem Symptom Confirmationº.
3. PROBLEM SYMPTOM CONFIRMATION Confirm the problem symptoms.
4. SYMPTOM SIMULATION If the problem does not reappear, be sure to simulate the problem by mainly checking the circuits indica\
ted
by the diagnostic trouble code in step 2., using ªProblem Simulation me\
thodº.
5. DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHECK Check the diagnostic trouble codes. Check if there is abnormality in the\
sensors or the wire harness.
If a malfunction code is output, proceed to ª6. Diagnostic Trouble Code Chartº.
If the normal code is output, proceed to ª11. Matrix Chart of Problem Symptomsº.
Be sure to proceed to ª6. Diagnostic Trouble Code Chartº after the steps 2. and 3. are completed.
If troubleshooting is attempted only by following the malfunction code sto\
red in the memory is output, errors
could be made in the diagnosis.
6. DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART If a malfunction code is confirmed in the diagnostic trouble code check, p\
roceed to the inspection proce-
dure indicated by the matrix chart for each diagnostic trouble code.
7. PRELIMINARY CHECK Carry out a preliminary check of the transmission oil level, throttle ca\
ble adjustment, etc.
8. SHIFT POSITION SIGNAL CHECK
Carry out the shift position signal check when the transmission gears do\
not up±shift, down±shift or lock±
up. This is to check the output condition from the ECM to each solenoid. If the r\
esults are NG, then it is
likely that the trouble is in the electrical system (particularly in th\
e sensors or the ECM).
Proceed to Part 1 (Electrical System) under ª11. Matrix Chart of Problem Symptomsº. If all the circuits speci-
fied in Part 1 are OK, check the ECM and replace it.
9. MECHANICAL SYSTEM TEST (Stall Test, Time Lag Test, Line Pressure Test, Accumulator Back Pressure Test)
If the malfunction is found in the stall test, time lag test, line press\
ure test or accumulator back pressure
test, check the parts indicated in the respective tests. If the problem is th\
at ªshift shock is largeº, perform
the accumulator back pressure test.
10. MANUAL SHIFTING TEST If the results of the manual driving test are NG, it is likely that the trouble is in the mechanical system or
hydraulic system. Proceed to Part 2 (Mechanical System) under the Matrix Chart \
of Problem Symptoms.
AT±32
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A304E (1UZ±FE) AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION TROUBLESHOOTING
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DESCRIPTION
The combination meter has various meters and gauges which show the vehicle'\
s condition, warning lights which
monitor abnormalities in the vehicle and inform the driver, indicator lights which inform the driver of the condition
of each part of vehicle, and a function for illumination and brightness ad\
justment of meters and gauges.
The component parts of this system and their functions are described in \
the following table.
Parts NameFunction
SpeedometerThe speedometer needle moves in accordance with signals from the speed s\
ensor to
indicate the vehicle's speed.
TachometerThe tachometer needle moves in accordance with signals from the igniter \
to indicate the
engine's speed.
Water Temperatrue
GaugeThe water temperature gauge's needle moves in accordance with signals from the send-
er gauge and indicates the temperature of the engine coolant.
Fuel GaugeThe fuel gauge needle moves in accordance with signals from the sender g\
auge, indicat-
ing the amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank.
OdometerThe odometer counts the total distance traveled by the vehicle in accord\
ance with pulse
signals from the speed sensor.
Twin Trip Switch
The twin trip meter counts the distance traveled by the vehicle in accor\
dance with pulse
signals from the speed sensor. It can be reset using a switch and can be used to switch
between trip meters A and B.
Circuit Plate
This plate contains the circuitry for each meter and gauge and for each \
warning light and
indicator light, as well as an internal engine oil level warning drive c\
ircuit, drive circuits for
the odometer and trip meter and brightness adjustment circuitry for each\
indicator.
Speed SensorMounted in the transmission, this sensor outputs pulse signals to the co\
mbination meter
in accordance with the speed of the output shaft.
Twin Trip SwitchOperation of this switch switches between the A and B trip meters and se\
nds reset sig-
nals to the combination meter.
Water
Temperature Sender
GaugeThis sender converts engine coolant temperatures to a resistance value i\
n signal form to
the combination meter.
Fuel Sender GaugeThis sender converts the level of fuel remaining in fuel tank to resista\
nce value and
sends the resistance value in signal form to combination meter.
Rheostat Light
Control VolumeIn order to adjust the degree of illumination of the combination meter, the resistance val-
ue of the built±in variable resistor is sent to the combination meter\
and rheostat light
control.
Fuel Level Warning
SwitchWhen the level of fuel remaining falls below a predetermined level, cont\
inuity is estab-
lished with this switch, which is built into the fuel sender gauge, caus\
ing a warning light
to light up.
Low Oil Pressure
Warning SwitchThis switch is mounted on the engine block. Continuity is established in\
this switch when
the oil pressure is low, causing a warning light to light up.
Integration Relay (Seat
Belt Warning Relay)
This relay receives current from fuse GAUGE and DOME and is connected to\
each
buckle switch, door courtesy switch, key unlock warning switch and warni\
ng light. As
part of the seat belt warning system, it sounds a chime and lights a war\
ning light when
seat belts are unfastened. As part of the key unlock warning system, it \
sounds a chime
when the set conditions are fulfilled.
Light Failure SensorThis sensor senses when a bulb in rear combination light is burnt out an\
d lights up a
warning light.
BE±96±
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Combination Meter
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(3) Upper radiator hose or radiator
(4) Reservoir hose to radiator
5. INSTALL BATTERY
6. FILL ENGINE WITH COOLANT (See page CO±5)
Capacity (w/ Heater):
M/T 8.5 liters (9.0 US qts, 7.5 Imp. qts)
A/T 8.4 liters (8.9 US qts, 7.4 Imp. qts)
7. (A/T)
CHECK AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL (See pageMA±11 )
NOTICE: Do not overfill.
8. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS
9. INSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
SERVICE DATA
ThermostatValve opening temperature80±84 5c176±183 5F
Valve liftat 95 5C (203 5F) 8.5 mm0.335 in.
Radiator capRelief valve opening pressureSTD74±103 kPa
(0 75 1 05 k f/ 10 7 14 9 i)(0.75±1.05 kgf/cm, 10.7±14.9 psi)
Limit59 kPa0.6 kgf/cm28.5 psi
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Part tightenedN
mkgf
cmft
lbf
Engine drain plug X Cylinder block2930022
Water pump X Cylinder block2121015
Water pump X Water by±pass pipe2121015
Water by±pass outlet X Cylinder head 8.89078 in.
lbf
Water inlet X Water pump 8.89078 in.
lbf
Oil cooler X Radiator lower tank (A/T) 8.38574 in.
lbf
Oil cooler X Pipe (A/T)1515011
Radiator fan shroud X Radiator 4.95043 in.
lbf
Radiator X Body121209
±
COOLING SYSTEM Radiator, Service SpecificationsCO±21
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Front water bypass joint x Cylinder head  18 185 13
 Intake manifold x Cylinder head1818513
Delivery pipe x Intake manifold1818513 
Fuel return pipe x Fuel pressure regulator
  
35
 
360
 
26 Fuel inlet hose x Delivery pipe  39 400 29  for SST 33 340 24 Cold start injector x Air intake chamber  7.8 80 69 in.Vlbf Air intake chamber x Intake manifold  18 185 13 EGR pipe x Air intake chamber  18 185 13
 EGR pipe x RH cylinder head  18 185 13
 Cold start injector tube x Air intake chamber  15 150 11
 Union (for brake booster) x Air intake chamber  29 300 22
 Throttle body x Air intake chamber  18 185 13
 IAC valve x Air intake chamber  18 185 13
 EGR valve adaptor x Air intake chamber  18 185 13
 EGR valve x EGR valve adaptor  18 185 13
Timing belt rear plate x Cylinder head7.88069 in. Vlbf 
Water outlet housing x Water pump
  
18
 
185
 
13 Main bearing stud bolt x Cylinder block  15 150 11 Main bearing cap x Cylinder block for nut (1st) 27 275 20  (2nd) Turn 90 5  
  for bolt 49 500 36 Connecting rod cap x Connecting rod 1st 25 250 18
  2nd Turn 905  
 Rear oil seal retainer x Cylinder block  7.8 80 69 in.Vlbf
 Water seal plate x Cylinder block  14 145 10
 Generator bracket x Cylinder block  18 185 13
 Oil pump x Cylinder block 12 mm head 16 160 12
  14 mm head 30 310 22
 No.1 oil pan x Cylinder block 10 mm head 7.8 80 69 in. Vlbf
12 mm head1818513 
No.1 oil pan x Oil pump
  
7.8
 
80
 
69 in. Vlbf No.1 oil pan x Rear oil seal retainer  7.8 80 69 in. Vlbf Oil strainer x Cylinder block  7.8 80 69 in. Vlbf Oil strainer x Oil pump  7.8 80 69 in. Vlbf Oil pan baffle plate x No.1 oil pan  7.8 80 69 in. Vlbf No.1 oil pan x No.2 oil pan  7.8 80 69 in. Vlbf
 Water pump x Cylinder block  18 185 13
 Water bypass pipe x Cylinder Block  18 185 13
 Knock sensor x Cylinder block  44 450 33
 Starter x Cylinder block  39 400 29
 Engine mounting bracket x Cylinder block  37 380 27
 Drive plate x Crankshaft  98 1,000 72
 Transmission x Cylinder block  57 580 42
 Transmission x No.1 oil pan  39 400 29
Drive plate x Torque converter3334025 Transmission oil cooler pipe x Transmission for union nut 34 350 25 Rear engine mounting member x Body  25 250 19\
 \
Rear engine mounting member x Rear engine mounting insulator1313510
EG±210±
1UZ ± FE ENGINE ENGINE MECHANICAL
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EG115±06
IDLE SPEED INSPECTION
1. INITIAL CONDITIONS
(a) Engine at normal operating temperature
(b) Air cleaner installed
(c) All pipes and hoses of air induction system connected
(d) All accessories switched OFF
(e) All vacuum lines properly connectedHINT: All vacuum hoses for EGR system, etc. should be prop-
erly connected.
(f) MFI system wiring connectors fully plugged
(g) Ignition timing set correctly
(h) Transmission in neutral position
2. CONNECT TACHOMETER Connect the tester probe of a tachometer to terminal IG
of
the DLC1.
HINT: Set the tachometer to the 4±cylinder range.
NOTICE:
w Never allow the tachometer terminal to touch ground as
it could result in damage to the igniter and/or ignition
coil.
w As some tachometers are not compatible with this
ignition system, we recommend that you confirm the
compatibility of your unit before use.
3. INSPECT IDLE SPEED
(a) Race the engine speed at 2,500 rpm for approx. 90 seconds.
(b) Check the idle speed.
Idle speed:
700 + 50 rpm
If the idle speed is not as specified, check the IAC valve.
4. DISCONNECT TACHOMETER
EG±34
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1UZ±FE ENGINE ENGINE MECHANICAL
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(c) Disconnect the following hoses:(1) 2 oil cooler hoses (for cooling fan) from pipes
(2) 2 radiator hoses
(3) 2 oil cooler hoses (for transmission) from radiator
HINT: Plug the hose ends.
(4) Suction hose from hydraulic pump
(5) Pressure hose from hydraulic pump
(d) Remove the 2 bolts, screw and upper radiator support. Remove the 2 upper radiator supports.
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1UZ±FE ENGINE ENGINE MECHANICALEG±47
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20. REMOVE DISTRIBUTOR CAPSLoosen the 3 bolts, and remove the distributor cap.
Remove the 2 distributor caps.
HINT: Arrange the distributor caps (RH side and LH side).
21. REMOVE DISTRIBUTOR ROTORS Loosen the 2 bolts, and remove the distributor rotor.
Remove the 2 distributor rotors.
HINT: Arrange the distributor rotors (RH side and LH side).
22. REMOVE DISTRIBUTOR HOUSINGS
(a) RH Distributor Housing: Disconnect the camshaft position sensor connector.
(b) Remove the 3 bolts and distributor housing. Remove the 2 distributor housings.
23. REMOVE GENERATOR
(a) Disconnect the generator connector.
(b) Remove the cap and nut, and disconnect the generator wire.
(c) Remove the bolt, and disconnect the transmission oil cooler pipe bracket from the generator.
(d) Remove the nut and generator.
24. REMOVE DRIVE BELT TENSIONER Remove the bolt, 2 nuts and belt tensioner.
EG±52
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1UZ±FE ENGINE ENGINE MECHANICAL
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19. INSTALL DRIVE BELT TENSIONERInstall the belt tensioner with the bolt and 2 nuts.
Torque: 16 N Vm (160 kgf Vcm, 12 ft Vlbf)
HINT: Use bolt 106 mm (4.18 in.) in length.
20. INSTALL GENERATOR
(a) Install the generator and transmission oil cooler pipe bracket with the bolt and nut.
Torque: 37 N Vm (380 kgf Vcm, 27 ft Vlbf)
(b) Connect the generator connector.
(c) Connect the generator wire with the nut and cap.
21. INSTALL RH DISTRIBUTOR HOUSING
Install the distributor housing with the 3 bolts.
Torque: 18 N Vm (185 kgf Vcm, 13 ft Vlbf)
HINT:
w The RH distributor housing is marked with ªRº.
w Each bolt length is indicated in the illustration.
Bolt length:
38 mm (1.50 in.) for A
96 mm (3.78 in.) for B
22. INSTALL LH DISTRIBUTOR HOUSING Install the distributor housing with the 3 bolts.
Torque: 18 N Vm (185 kgf Vcm, 13 ft Vlbf)
HINT:
w The LH distributor housing is marked with ªLº.
w Each bolt length is indicated in the illustration.
Bolt length:
38 mm (1.50 in.) for A
80 mm (3.15 in.) for B
23. INSTALL DISTRIBUTOR ROTORS
(a) Align the protrusion of the distributor rotor with the groove the
camshaft timing pulley.
(b) Install the distributor rotor with the 2 bolts. Install the 2 distributor rotors.
Torque: 3.8 N Vm (39 kgf Vcm, 34 in. Vlbf)
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1UZ±FE ENGINE ENGINE MECHANICALEG±65
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