Page 120 of 165

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VEHICLE CARE 
K >i 
|B43-155| 
Tire rotation  If the
 rear tires
 are
 worn more than
 front 
tires,
 we
 recommend
 that
 you
 rotate
 the 
 rear tires
 with
 the
 front
 tires
 as
 shown
 in 
the illustration.
 By
 doing this,
 all
 tires will 
 have
 approximately the same service life. 
Tires
 should always remain on same 
 side
 of vehicle 
After rotation adjust
 tire
 pressure
 and 
 torque wheel bolts/lug nuts diagonally
 to 
 130
 ft
 lb/180
 Nm.
 Refer
 to
 "Changing
 a 
wheel"
 on page 125
 for
 details. 
 Tire
 wear 
The
 original tires
 on
 your vehicle have 
built-in wear indicators. They
 are
 molded 
into
 the
 bottom
 of the
 tread grooves
 and 
will appear
 as
 approximately
 V6
 inch  (12 mm) bands when
 the
 tire
 tread depth 
wears
 down
 to Vie
 inches
 (1.6 mm). 
 Depending
 on the
 tire
 manufacturer, there 
are
 six to
 eight wear indicators evenly 
spaced
 around
 the
 circumference
 of the 
tire. Markings on the sides
 of
 the tires (e.g. 
the letters "TWI"
 or a
 triangle) show
 the 
 locations
 of
 the wear indicators. 
 When
 the indicators appear in two
 or
 more 
adjacent grooves,
 it is
 time
 to
 replace
 the 
tires.
 We
 recommend, however,
 that
 you 
do
 not let the
 tires wear down
 to
 this 
extent. Worn tires cannot grip
 the
 road 
surface
 properly, and are even
 less
 effec
tive on wet roads. 
WARNING 
•
 Do not drive
 with
 worn tires or tires 
showing
 cuts,
 bruises
 or other damage 
 because
 they may lead to
 sudden
 defla
tion
 causing
 loss
 of
 vehicle
 control
 and 
 personal
 injury. 
•
 Since
 worn tires do not grip the road 
surface
 properly when driving on wet 
 roads,
 the vehicle may tend to aqua
plane sooner. We strongly urge you to 
replace your tires when the remaining 
tread depth is .12
 inches
 (3 mm). 
Incorrect
 wheel
 alignment 
 Incorrect wheel alignment
 causes
 exces
sive
 and
 uneven
 tire
 wear impairing
 the 
safety
 of the
 vehicle.
 If
 you notice
 exces
sive
 tire
 wear, contact your Volkswagen 
dealer. 
115 
 
 
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        Page 132 of 165

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DO-IT-YOURSELF-SERVICE 
• Fully unscrew wheel nuts or bolts and 
dace
 them into the hub cap. Take the top 
nut or bolt off last.
 Place
 the spare wheel  against the wheel hub and slightly rotate 
:he wheel until a bolt hole in the wheel is in  ine
 with
 a threaded stud in the wheel hub. 
Reinstall
 nuts or bolts and tighten them 
crosswise
 by hand before jacking the car 
down. 
Step
 7  • To
 lower
 the vehicle,
 turn
 the handle 
counterclockwise. 
 Step
 8 
• Then go crosswise from one nut or bolt 
to another tightening them firmly
 with
 the  lug wrench. 
• Correct
 tightness
 of the
 wheel
 nuts
 is 
important. 
• Correctly tightened nuts or bolts should 
have
 a torque of 130 ft lb/180 Nm. This
 tor
que can be obtained
 with
 the lug wrench  by any person of average strength. If in 
doubt about the correct tightness of the 
wheel nuts, have them checked
 with
 a
 tor
que wrench by your dealer or at service 
station. 
 Step
 9 
• To install the hub cap, place it around 
the lower part of the wheel center. With a 
firm
 blow of your hand on the upper part, 
the hub cap will snap into place. Make sure  it is firmly seated. 
Step
 10  • Fully lower the vehicle and remove 
jack. 
• Correct the air pressure of the
 tire
 you 
have
 just
 put on. For correct
 tire
 inflation 
pressures,
 see the sticker on the
 left
 door-
jamb. 
• Store the jack and tools under the 
driver's seat. 
• Store damaged
 tire
 in spare wheel 
metal plate under
 front
 of vehicle. 
• Engage lock for metal plate and firmly 
secure
 plate
 with
 bolt. 
• Have
 flat
 tire
 repaired and replaced 
promptly. 
127 
 
 
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        Page 147 of 165

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I TECHNICAL
 DESCRIPTION 
ENGINE 
 MANUAL
 TRANSMISSION 
AUTOMATIC
 TRANSMISSION 
• Four stroke gasoline engine in rear. 
• Four cylinder horizontally opposed. 
• Crankshaft
 with
 four main bearings. 
• Liquid cooling system, thermostatically 
controlled. 
• Thermoswitch operated electric fan. • Pressure oil feed
 with
 gear - type 
pump and
 full
 flow
 filter. 
• Self-adjusting hydraulic valve filters. 
• AFC (Airflow controlled) fuel injection. 
•
 Paper
 element air cleaner. 
• Exhaust emission control system
 with 
activated charcoal
 filter
 in the fuel system. 
• Breakerless electronic ignition.  • Single plate, dry clutch. 
• Synchronized four speed transmission 
and'
 differential in one housing
 with
 com
mon lubrication. 
•
 Rear
 wheel drive,
 with
 two constant 
velocity joints per drive shaft. 
Syncro  • Hydraulically operated single plate 
clutch. 
• Baulk synchronised 4-speed manual 
transmission
 with
 additional Low-speed 
traction gear (4+L transmission). 
• Permanent four-wheel drive through 
viscous
 coupling. 
• Manually operated differential lock for 
rear final drive available as optional extra.  • Hydrodynamic torque converter an: 
planetary gearing
 with
 three forward an: 
one reverse gear. 
• Final drive in separate housing. 
•
 Rear
 wheel drive,
 with
 two constar: 
velocity joints per drive shaft. 
 
 
www.westfaliaT3.info  - a  useful  website  for owners  and enthusiasts  of VW  Westfalia  T25 / T3  Campervans