Page 147 of 165

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I TECHNICAL
 DESCRIPTION 
ENGINE 
 MANUAL
 TRANSMISSION 
AUTOMATIC
 TRANSMISSION 
• Four stroke gasoline engine in rear. 
• Four cylinder horizontally opposed. 
• Crankshaft
 with
 four main bearings. 
• Liquid cooling system, thermostatically 
controlled. 
• Thermoswitch operated electric fan. • Pressure oil feed
 with
 gear - type 
pump and
 full
 flow
 filter. 
• Self-adjusting hydraulic valve filters. 
• AFC (Airflow controlled) fuel injection. 
•
 Paper
 element air cleaner. 
• Exhaust emission control system
 with 
activated charcoal
 filter
 in the fuel system. 
• Breakerless electronic ignition.  • Single plate, dry clutch. 
• Synchronized four speed transmission 
and'
 differential in one housing
 with
 com
mon lubrication. 
•
 Rear
 wheel drive,
 with
 two constant 
velocity joints per drive shaft. 
Syncro  • Hydraulically operated single plate 
clutch. 
• Baulk synchronised 4-speed manual 
transmission
 with
 additional Low-speed 
traction gear (4+L transmission). 
• Permanent four-wheel drive through 
viscous
 coupling. 
• Manually operated differential lock for 
rear final drive available as optional extra.  • Hydrodynamic torque converter an: 
planetary gearing
 with
 three forward an: 
one reverse gear. 
• Final drive in separate housing. 
•
 Rear
 wheel drive,
 with
 two constar: 
velocity joints per drive shaft. 
 
 
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        Page 152 of 165

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TECHNICAL DATA 
V-BELTS
 CAPACITIES 
for waterpump/alternator. 9.5 x 1100 LA
 Fuel
 tank 16.0 gal/60 liters 
for A/C compressor . . . 12.5x1153 LA Syncro: 
for power steering .... 9.5 x 1080 18.5 gal/70 liters  Noteg
 Reserve
 (of
 total
 capacity) >. .. 2.5 gal/10 liters 
The V-belts are among the most severely Coolin3
 sVstem186
 ^t/17-5 ll,ers 
 stressed
 parts of a vehicle. The belts there- Automatic 
fore have very high quality requirements. transmission fluid (ATF) 3.2 qt/3.0 liters 
When replacing a belt, it is not sufficient to Windshield washer container 4.3 qt/4.2 liters 
 use
 just
 any belt of the same
 size.
 For safe 
operation, use only Original Volkswagen
 Rear
 window washer container 1.1 qt/1.0 liters 
V-belts
 specially designed for your Engine oil 
vehicle.
 The correct belts can be obtained
 with
 filter
 change 4.8 qt/4.5 liters  at your Volkswagen dealership.
 without
 filter
 change 4.2 qt/4.0 liters 
Do
 not
 fill
 above "max" mark. 
The oil level should be checked while topping up. 
Difference between "min" and "max" marks 
on the dipsticks is approx. 1 qt/1 liter 
 
 
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        Page 156 of 165

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TECHNICAL
 DATA 
VEHICLE
 IDENTIFICATION 
The
 Vehicle
 Identification
 Number 
 (VIN) 
is
 located on the instrument panel on the 
driver's side so
 that
 it is visible
 from
 the
 out
 side
 through the windshield. 
The
 safety
 compliance
 sticker 
 is
 your assurance
 that
 your new vehicle 
complies
 with
 all applicable Federal Motor 
Vehicle
 Safety Standards which were in  effect at the
 time
 the vehicle was manufac
tured. You can
 find
 this sticker on the
 left 
 doorjamb. It shows the month and year of 
complete and incomplete (campmobile 
only) production and the vehicle identifica
tion
 number of your vehicle
 (perforation) 
 as
 well as the
 Gross
 Vehicle
 Weight Rating 
and the
 Gross
 Axle Weight Rating.  The
 Vehicle
 Identification
 Label 
is
 located on the
 left
 side under the
 dash
board.
 The label contains the following  information: 
1. Production control no. 
2.
 Vehicle identification no. 
3.
 Type code number 
4.
 Type designation 
5.
 Engine and transmission code
 letter 
6. Paint
 no./Interior 
7. Optional equipment nos. 
Vehicle
 data 2 to 7 are also found in your 
 Maintenance
 booklet.  The
 Engine
 Number 
is
 located on the
 right
 side of the engine 
block. 
151 
 
 
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        Page 162 of 165

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ALPHABETICAL
 INDEX 
page 
Accessories
 122 
Air
 cleaner 103 
Air
 Conditioner 54  All-wheel-drive 75 
Alternator warning
 light
 44 
Ashtrays
 64 
Assist
 handles and coat hooks ... 67 
Automatic safety belts 14 
Automatic Transmission 35 
Automatic Transmission Fluid .... 102 Auxiliary Heater 57, 60 
Battery 109 
Battery charging 110 
Brake
 fluid reservoir 108 
Brake
 warning
 light
 43 
Brakes
 29 
Break-in
 period 69 
Bulb
 chart 130 
Bulb
 replacing 130 
Buzzer
 7,35 
Capacities
 147 
Catalytic
 converter 144 
Central
 locking system 8 
Cigarette lighter 63 
Child
 safety 15 
Chime
 7,35 
Cleaning
 products 89 
Climate
 controls 51 
Clock
 41  page 
Coolant
 temperature gauge .... 41 
Cooling
 system 104 
Consumer
 information 152 
 Corrosion
 protection 94 
Cruise
 control 49 
Curtains
 27 
Cup
 holder 66 
Dashboard
 4 
Data
 146 
Defogging/defrosting 52 Differential lock 33 
Dimensions
 148 
Do-it-yourself service 123 
Doors
 9 
Economically
 driving 72 
Electric
 windows 12 
Emergency
 equipment 70 
Emergency
 flasher 46 
Emergency
 starting 136 
Emergency
 towing 138 
Emission
 Control System 144 
Engine
 code letter 151 
Engine
 compartment lid 97 
Engine
 cooling 41,104 
Engine
 exhaust 144 
Engine
 number 151 
Engine
 oil changing 100 
 pace 
Engine
 oil checking 9? 
Engine
 oil grades 9E 
Expansion
 tank 105 
Fan
 41, 10c 
Folding
 table 65 
Foreign
 country driving 120 Front seats 20 
Fuel
 economy 72 
Fuel
 gauge 42 
Fuel
 injection 142 
Fuel
 supply 86 
Fuel
 tank 85 
Fuses
 12E 
Gas
 Station
 Information
 156 
Gasoline
 additives 86 
Gearshift lever 32 
Glove
 compartment 64 
Headlight dimmer and flasher .... 48 Headlights 13C 
Headlight adjustment 134 
Headlight switch 46 
Head
 restraints 19 HeatingA/entilation 51 
High beam 45,48 
Horn 4 
Identification label and number ... 151 
Ignition/steering lock 38 
Indicator lights 43 
 
 
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        Page 163 of 165

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ALPHABETICAL INDEX 
page 
Introduction 2 
Instrument illumination 46 
Instrument panel 4  Instruments 40 
Interior light 63,133 
Jack and tools 123  Jack points 126 
Keys 7 
Kickdown 37 
Lane changer 48 
License plate lights 133 Lifting vehicle 140 
Light switch 46 Light alloy wheels 92 
Lights 46,130 
Locks 7 
Lubricants 98 
Luggage compartment 28 
Maintenance 95 
Maintenance booklet 2 
Manual Transmission 32 Manual Transmission Oil 102 
Mirrors 13 
Notes to owner 2  page 
Octane rating 86 
Oil change 100 
Oil filter changing 101  Oil pressure warning light 43 
OXS (Oxygen sensor) 144 
Parking 31,145 
Parking brake 31 Pedals 29 
Power steering 103 
Power windows 12 
Radio 5, 135 
Rear lid 11 Rear seat bench/bed combination 26 
Rear view mirrors 13 
Rear window defogger 47 
Rear window wiper/washer 50 
Refill Tank 105 
Reverse 32 
Roof rack 68 
Safe driving hints 70 
Safety belts 14 
Safety belts warning light 18 
Safety compliance sticker 151 
Seats 20 Secondary heat exchanger 53 
Selector lever 35  page 
Service manuals 152  Side marker lights 132 
Sliding door 10  Sliding roof 62 
Sliding windows 12 
Snow chains 119 Spare wheel 124 
Spark plugs 146 
Speedometer 40 
Speed ranges 69 
Starter switch 38 Starting procedures 39 
Steering lock 38 
Stopping engine 39 
Sunroof 62  Sun visors 67 
Switches 46 
Swivel seats 22 Syncro  Differential lock 33 
Driving with the-all-wheel-drive . . 75 
Snow chains 119 
Technical Information 142  Towing 139 
Tachometer 41 
Tail lights 132 
Technical data 146 
 
 
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        Page 164 of 165

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ALPHABETICAL
 INDEX 
page 
Technical
 description 141 
Temperature gauge 41  Tire specifications 117 
Tires
 114 
Tools
 123 
Towing 138 
Trailer towing 73 
Trailer weights 150 
Transmission
 oil 102 
Trip odometer 40 
Turn signal/headlight dimmer  switch lever 48 
Undercoating 94 
Unleaded
 fuel 85 
Vanity mirror 67 
V-belt 107,147 
Vehicle
 care 85 
Vehicle
 identification  number/label 151 
Vehicle
 operation 69 
Ventilation/heating 51  page 
Washer
 jets
 adjusting 112 
 Washer
 reservoir 112 
Water temperature gauge 41 
Water temperature  warning
 light
 41 
Weights 150 
 Wheels
 114 
Wheel
 changing 125 
Windows 12 
Windshield washer
 fluid 
 container 112 
Windshield wiper/washer lever ... 50 
Winter operation  Battery 110 
Cooling
 system 107 
Engine
 oil 98 
Snow
 chains 119 
 Snow
 tires 118 
Vehicle
 care 90 
Windows 91 
Windshield washer container ... 112 
Wiper blades 113 
Warning and indicator 
 light
 symbols 6 
Warning lights 43 
160 Warranty booklet 2 
 
 
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