1990 MAZDA 232 radiator

E ELECTRIC COOLING FAN SYSTEM
ELECTRIC COOLING FAN SYSTEM (BP
DUHC TURBO)
SYSTEM ClRCUIT
r
WITH A/C
r-- _______ ------
I ADDITIONAL
1 FAN
I PRESSL
SWITCH
I WATER
THERMOSWfTCtl
ABOVE 87OC (207OF): ON
RADlATOjl THERMOSWITCH
ABOVE 105*C (221 “I=): ON
8 93GOEX-719
-
%
J--- QY- -THERMOME?ERsi-=i
--
--------L-
93GOEX-7 i 2
E-10 SYSTEM INSPECTION
1. Jump across the test fan (TFA) terminal and the ground
(GN D) terminal of the diagnosis connector.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON and verify that the fan operates.
If the fan does not operate, inspect the cooling fan system
components and wiring harness.
3. Remove the radiator cap and place a thermometer in the
radiator filler neck.
4. Start the engine.
5. Verify that the fan operates when the coolant temperature
reaches approx. 97*C (207°F).
If it does, check the water thermoswitch.
(Refer to page
E--i I.)

E RADIATOR THERMUSWlTCki
RADIATOR THERMOSWITCH (BP DUHC TURBO)
REMOVAL I INSPECTION I INSTALLATION
I. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove in the order shown in the figure.
3. Install in the reverse order of removal, referring to InstaHation Note.
7.8-13 H-m
(80-l 10 cm-kg, 69-95 h-lb)
(80-110 cm-kg,
69-95In4b)
REPLACE 1. Resonance chamber
2. Radiator cowling mounting bolts
3. Radiator thermoswitch connector
03WEX-027 4. Radiator thermoswitch
Inspection . . . . . . . . * . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-. -.*,.a..- . . . . . . .I. below
Installation Note _.,............................._. below
1NSPECTlON 1. Place the switch and a thermometer in engine oil.
Warning
l Do not heat the engine oil above 12O*C (248OF) 2. Heat the engine oil gradually and check continuity of the
switch with
an ohmmeter.
Engine oil temperature “C (*F) Continuity
More than 105 (221) Yes I
t Less than 96 (205) No
1
3. If not as specified, replace the radiator thermoswitch.
Installation Note
Radiator thermoswitch
Caution
l Do not use an impact wrench for installation. 1. Install the radiator thermoswitch along with a new gasket.
Tightening torque: 5.9-12
Nom (60-120 cm-kg, 52-104 in-lb) 93GOEX.721 E-12

F2 OUTUNE
OUTLINE OF CONSTRUCTION
The fuel and emission control system of the new 323 4WD model is basically the same as that of the new
323 2WD modet; however, a turbocharger and knock control system are added to the BP TURBO model
and the fuel tank is designed
with separate right and left sections due to the installation of the propeller shaft
for the 4-wheel-drive system. A transfer pump is also equipped to pump the fuel from the left
to the right
(fuel pump side) section of the fuel tank.
The major points of difference between the 2WD model and 4WD model are as shown below.
93GOF2-705
Difference
Component 2WD 4WD
BP SUHC BP OOHC BP SOHC BP TURBU Remark
INTAKE AG! 1 Resonance duct 0 0 0 - -
SYSTEM
Resonance chamber 0
0 G -
VICS .-
ui- - -
Turbocharger - - -
0 Refer to page
FZ-12
I ntercooler - - -
0 Refer to page FZ-14
Air bypass valve - - -
0 Refer to page F2-14
FUEL SYSTEM Fuel pump control - - -
0 Refer to page F2-16
Transfer pump - -
0 0 Refer to page F2-18
Operating time for BP
Pressure regulator control 0 0 0 0
TURBO is different
(Refer to page F2-23)
Fuel pump reststorlrelay - - -
0 Refer to page F2-18
EVAPORATIVE
EMISSION
Fuel vapor vatve - -
CONTROL 0 0 Refer to page F2-16
SYSTEM
CONTROL
SYSTEM Point type
0 0
Throttle sensor 0 (MTX) -
-
Variable type - -
0 W-x) 0
Without heater
0 0 0 -
Oxygen sensor F
With heater - -
- 0 Refer to page F2-23
Water thermoswitch (on radiator)
-
Knock control system -
Overboost wami ng buzzer -
Turbocharge Indicator - -
C @TX) - NC cut-off system
- - 0
Refer to page F2-22
- -
0 Refer to page F2-21
- - 0 Refer to page F2-21
93GOF2-706

F2 CONTROLSYSTEM
AK CUT-OFF SYSTEM (AI-X)
To improve the retiability of the engine at high temperature condition, the water thermoswitch on the radiator
is switched OFF above approx. II I “C (232OF) and stops the A/C operation.
ECU
NC OPERATION BLOWER FAN
WATER
THERMOSWITCH
IABOVE
111 OC (232OF): OFF]
NC SWITCH
IGNITION
T
l 1
BLOWER SWITCH
MAGNET
CLUTCH
93GOF2-73
F2-24

I
F2
fNSPECTlON ACTION
I Check if cootrng system IS OK’
YES Go to next step
No Repair or reptace
l Thermostat l
l Electric cooling fan * l Radiator*
5 Try known good ECU and check if condltlon Yes Replace ECU * rnproves
NO Change fuel to another brand or use
higher octane fuel
l Refer to 323 Workshop Manual [1203-l O-89F (Europe) or It 204-I O-89F (Australia)]. %%‘3OF2-748 -
F2-4 I

F2 TURBOCHARGERCONTROLSYSTEM
1. Radiator
2. Insulators
3.
Air hose, and air pipe
4. Oxygen
sensur connector
5. Front exhaust pipe
6. Bracket
1 I 93GOF2-765
93GOF2-761
7. Water hoses
8. Oil pipe
9. Oil return pipe
10. Exhaust
manifold and turbocharger
Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._.-........_ below
Installation Note . . . . ..__-.............._...___.._. below
93GOF2-763
Removal Note
Exhaust manifold and turbocharger
1. Remove the exhaust manifold and the turbocharger as an
assembly .
2. Remove the turbocharger from the exhaust
manifold.
InstaIlation Note
Exhaust manifold and turbocharger
1. Remove all gaskets and sealant.
2. Install new gaskets.
3. Supply 25 cc (1.5 cu in) of oil through the oil passage of
the turbocharger.
4. Install the turbocharger to the exhaust manifold.
5. Install the turbocharger and the exhaust manifold assem-
bly to the engine and loosely tighten the nuts.
6. install the bracket and the front exhaust pipe, and tighten
the turbocharger mounting nuts.
AIR BYPASS VALVE
Removal I Installation
1. Remove the vacuum hose and the air hoses from the air
bypass valve.
2. Remove the air bypass valve.
3. Install in the reverse order of removal.
Inspection
1. C_onnect a vacuum pump to air bypass valve port @-
2. Verify that air flows from port @through port @ when 250
f 35 mmHg (9.8 * 1.4 inHg) vacuum
is applied to port
0 a .