8-16 WIRING HARNESS - Troubleshooting
OFF
1st stage
2nd stage
3rd stage
1
--_
4th stage
1660230
16W896
Cover
Coil
Iron
piece Spring
Iron
core
Contact
1660231
I
l-
Battery:
I
-
d
T Relav
T I
I 1660232 1
Normal ooen (NO) tvoe
Deenergized state Energized state
I
1
2
ED
3
4
1 2
BP
3
4
1 YZZZw;6B0233 CurreZ! not flow
2. SWITCH CONNECTION
This figure illustrates a complex switch. The switch plates
indicated by solid lines move in the direction of the arrow
when
operated. The continuity between terminals at each po-
sition is as indicated in the table below.
NOTE
M denotes continuity between terminals.
CHECKING RELAYS
1. When current flows through the coil of a relay, its core is
magnetized to attract the iron piece, closing (ON) the contact
at the tip of the iron piece. When the coil current is turned off,
the iron piece is made to return to its original position by a
spring, opening the contact (OFF).
2. By using a relay, a heavy current can be turned on and off
by a switch of small capacity. For example, in the circuit
shown here, when the switch is turned on (closed), current
flows to the coil of the relay. Then, its contact is turned on
(closed) and the light comes on. The current flowing at this
time to the switch is the relay coil current only and is very
small.
3. The relays may be classified into the normal open type and the
normal close type by their contact construction.
NOTE
The deenergized state means that no kurrent is flowing
through the coil and the energized state means that current is
flowing through the coil.
J . . . I 1 STB Revmon
Normal close INC) type
Deenergized state
Energized state
I
WIRING HARNESS - Troubleshooting 8-17
When a normal close type relay as illustrated here is checked,
there should be continuity between terminals (1) and (2) and
between terminals 3 and 4 when the relay is deenergized,
and the continuity should be lost between terminals 3 and 4
when the battery voltage is applied to the terminals 1 and 2. A
relay can be checked in this manner and it cannot be deter-
mine if a relay is okay or faulty by checking its state only when
it is deenergized (or energized).
Current -flows Current does not flow
1680234
=
1680235
State of fuse blown due to overcurrent
1660237
I
State of fuse blown due to thermal fatigue
CHECKING FUSES
A blade type fuse has test taps provided to allow checking of
the fuse itself without removing it from the fuse block. The
fuse is okay if the test light comes on when its one lead is
connected to the test taps (one at a time) and the other lead is
grounded.
(Change the ignition switch position adequately so that the
fuse circuit beomes live.)
CAUTIONS IN EVENT OF BLOWN FUSE
When a fuse is blown, there are two probable causes as follows
: One is that it is blown due to flow of current exceeding its rating.
The other is that it is blown due to repeated on/off current flowing
through it. Which of the two causes is responsible can be easily
determined by visual check as described below.
(1) Fuse blown due to current exceeding rating
The illustration shows the state of a fuse blown due to this
cause. In this case, do not replace the fuse with a new one
hastily since a current heavy enough to blow the fuse has
flowed through it. First, check the circuit for shorting and
check for abnormal electric parts. Only after the correction of
such shorting or parts, fuse of the same capacity should be
used as a replacement. Never use a fuse of lager capacity than
the one that has blown. If such a fuse is used, electric parts or
wirings could be damaged before the fuse blows in the event
an overcurrent occurs again.
(2) Fuse blown due to repeated current on/off
The illustration shows the state of a fuse blown due to re-
peated current on/off. Normally, this type of problem occurs
after fairly long period of use and hence is less frequent than
the above type. In this case, you may simply replace with a
new fuse of the same capacity.
WIRING HARNESS - Centralized Junction
Multi-purpose Fuse
Power supply circuit Fuse No. Rated
capacity A Applicable circuits
Battery 1 20
Clock, Dome light, Hazard warning flashers
Headlight relay 2 10 Tail lights, License plate lights, Illumination lights, Headlight
washer relay, Position lights
__-
Ignition switch (IG) 3 10 Heater relay, Seat belt warning timer, Turn-signal lights,
Alternator, Seat belt switches, Power window relay, Fuel and
water temperature gauges, Oil pressure gauge, Voltage meter,
Indicator and warning lights, Inhibitor switch, Automatic
free-wheeling hub indicator control unit
4
IO Back-up lights, Auto choke relay, OD-OFF relay
__-
5 15 Rear window defogger
Battery 6 20 Heater, Back door lock
7 15 Key-reminder switch, Stop lights, Buzzer
Ignition switch (ACC) 8 15 Windshield wipers and washer, Headlight washer relay,
Intermittent wiper relay, Horn
9 10 Rear window wiper and washer
10 15 Cigarette lighter, Radio, Tape player, Clock (ACC), Spare terminal,
Air conditioner relay
CHARGING SYSTEM -Specifications
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
ALTERNATOR NOOEB-B
Type
Model No.
Part No.
Rated output
VIA
Voltage regulator Items Specifications
~--
Battery voltage sensing
A2T03477
MD1 10318
12150
Electronic built-in type
BAlTERY
Items
Type
1
Ampere hours (5 HR) Ah
Cranking rating [at - 178°C (O”F)] A
Reserve capacity min. Specifications
55824R (S)-MF
36
420
75
NOTES
1. CRANKING RATING is the current a battery can deliver for 30 seconds and maintain a terminal voltage of 7.2 or
greater at a specified temperature.
2. RESERVE CAPACITY RATING is the amount of time a battery can deliver 25 A and maintain a minimum terminal
voltage of 10.5 at 26.7”C (80°F).
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS NOBEC-
Items
Standard values
Regulated voltage V
Ambient temp. at voltage regulator
- 20°C ( - 4°F)
20°C (68°F)
60°C (140°F)
80°C (176°F)
Slip ring O.D. mm (in.)
Field coil resistance R
Limit
Output current A
Slip ring O.D. mm (in.) 14.2-15.4
13.9-14.9
13.4-14.6
13.1-14.5
23 (.906)
3.1
Min. 35
22.2 (.874) Specifications
[ STB Revision
