1986 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER ignition
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DI-40
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
233 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)P0230
(DI-162)
Fuel Pump Primary Circuit
Open or short in fuel pump relay circuit
Fuel pump relay
Circuit opening relay
Fuel pump
ECM
-
P0300
(DI-167)Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire
Detected*2
P0301
(DI-167)Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
Open or short in engine wire
*2
P0302
(DI-167)Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected
Open or short in engine wire
Connector connection
Vacuum hose connection
*2
P0303
(DI-167)Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected
Vacuum hose connection
Ignition system
Injector*2
P0304
(DI-167)Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
Fuel pressure
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temperature sensor
*2
P0305
(DI-167)Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Compression pressure
Valve clearance
*2
P0306
(DI-167)Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected
Valve clearance
Valve timing
PCV piping*2
P0307
(DI-167)Cylinder 7 Misfire Detected
ECM
*2
P0308
(DI-167)Cylinder 8 Misfire Detected*2
P0325
(DI-186)Knock Sensor 1 Circuit (Bank 1
or Single Sensor)Open or short in knock sensor 1 circuit
Knock sensor 1 (looseness)
ECM
P0330
(DI-186)Knock Sensor 2 Circuit (Bank 2)
Open or short in knock sensor 2 circuit
Knock sensor 2 (looseness)
ECM
P0335
(DI-191)Crankshaft Position Sensor ºAº
Circuit
Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit
Crankshaft position sensor
Signal plate
ECM
P0339
(DI-191)Crankshaft Position Sensor ºAº
Circuit Intermittent
Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit
Crankshaft position sensor
Signal plate
ECM
-
P0340
(DI-197)Camshaft Position Sensor ºAº
Circuit (Bank 1 or Single Sensor)Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit
Camshaft position sensor
P0341
(DI-197)Camshaft Position Sensor ºAº
Circuit Range/Performance
(Bank 1 or Single Sensor)
Camshaft osition sensor
LH camshaft timing pulley
Jumping teeth of timing belt
ECM
P0351
(DI-202)Ignition Coil ºAº Primary/Second-
ary Circuit
Open or short in IGF 1 and IGT 1 circuit from No. 1 ignition coil
with igniter to ECM
No. 1 ignition coil with igniter
Ignition system
ECM
P0352
(DI-202)Ignition Coil ºBº Primary/Second-
ary Circuit
Open or short in IGF 2 and IGT 2 circuit from No. 2 ignition coil
with igniter to ECM
No. 2 ignition coil with igniter
Ignition system
ECM
Page 1400 of 3115
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI-41
234 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)P0353
(DI-202)
Ignition Coil ºCº Primary/Second-
ary Circuit
Open or short in IGF 2 and IGT 3 circuit from No. 3 ignition
coil with igniter to ECM
No. 3 ignition coil with igniter
Ignition system
ECM
P0354
(DI-202)Ignition Coil ºDº Primary/Second-
ary Circuit
Open or short in IGF 1 and IGT 4 circuit from No. 4 ignition coil
with igniter to ECM
No. 4 ignition coil with igniter
Ignition system
ECM
P0355
(DI-202)Ignition Coil ºEº Primary/Second-
ary Circuit
Open or short in IGF 2 and IGT 5 circuit from No. 5 ignition coil
with igniter to ECM
No. 5 ignition coil with igniter
Ignition system
ECM
P0356
(DI-202)Ignition Coil ºFº Primary/Second-
ary Circuit
Open or short in IGF 1 and IGT 6 circuit from No. 6 ignition coil
with igniter to ECM
No. 6 ignition coil with igniter
Ignition system
ECM
P0357
(DI-202)Ignition Coil ºGº Primary/Second-
ary Circuit
Open or short in IGF 1 and IGT 7 circuit from No. 7 ignition coil
with igniter to ECM
No. 7 ignition coil with igniter
Ignition system
ECM
P0358
(DI-202)Ignition Coil ºHº Primary/Second-
ary Circuit
Open or short in IGF 2 and IGT 8 circuit from No. 8 ignition coil
with igniter to ECM
No. 8 ignition coil with igniter
Ignition system
ECM
P0420
(DI-215)Catalyst System Efficiency Be-
low Threshold (Bank 1)Gas leakage on exhaust system
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1, 2)
Three-way catalytic converter
P0430
(DI-215)Catalyst System Efficiency Be-
low Threshold (Bank 2)Gas leakage on exhaust system
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 2 sensor 1, 2)
Three-way catalytic converter
P0441
(DI-222)Evaporative Emission Control
System Incorrect Purge Flow
Vacuum hose cracks, holed, blocked, damaged or discon-
nected ((1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8) and (9) in Fig. 1)
Fuel tank cap incorrectly installed
Fuel tank cap cracked or damaged
Open or short in vapor pressure sensor circuit
Vapor pressure sensor
Open or short in VSV circuit for EVAP
EVAP VSV
Open or short in VSV circuit for CCV
CCV
Open or short in VSV circuit for pressure switching valve
Pressure switching valve
Fuel tank cracked, holed or damaged
Charcoal canister cracked, holed or damaged
ECM
Page 1402 of 3115
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI-43
236 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)P0617
(DI-296)
Starter Relay Circuit High
Park/neutral position switch
Starter relay circuit
Ignition switch
ECM
P0657
(DI-294)Actuator Supply Voltage Circuit /
OpenECM
P0724
(DI-424)Brake Switch ºBº Circuit High
Short in stop light switch signal circuit
Stop light switch
ECM
P2102
(DI-302)Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Circuit LowOpen in throttle control motor and sensor circuit
Throttle control motor and sensor
ECM
P2103
(DI-302)Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Circuit High
Short in throttle control motor and sensor circuit
Throttle control motor and sensor
Throttle valve
Throttle body
ECM
P2111
(DI-306)Throttle Actuator Control System
- Stuck Open
Throttle control motor and sensor circuit
Throttle control motor and sensor
Throttle valve
Throttle body
P2112
(DI-306)Throttle Actuator Control System
- Stuck Closed
Throttle control motor and sensor circuit
Throttle control motor and sensor
Throttle valve
Throttle body
P2118
(DI-310)Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Current Range/PerformanceOpen in throttle control motor and sensor power source circuit
ETCS fuse
ECM
P2119
(DI-315)Throttle Actuator Control Throttle
Body Range/PerformanceElectric throttle control system
Throttle body
P2120
(DI-318)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºDº CircuitAccelerator pedal position sensor
ECM
P2121
(DI-331)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºDº Circuit Range/Perfor-
mance
Accelerator pedal position sensor
P2122
(DI-318)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºDº Circuit Low Input
Accelerator pedal position sensor
VCPA circuit open
VPA circuit open or ground short
ECM
P2123
(DI-318)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºDº Circuit High InputAccelerator pedal position sensor
EPA circuit open
ECM
P2125
(DI-318)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºEº CircuitAccelerator pedal position sensor
ECM
P2127
(DI-318)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºEº Circuit Low Input
Accelerator pedal position sensor
VCP2 circuit open
VPA2 circuit open or ground short
ECM
P2128
(DI-318)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºEº Circuit High InputAccelerator pedal position sensor
EPA circuit open
ECM
P2135
(DI-84)Throttle Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºAº / ºBº Voltage Correla-
tionVTA1 and VTA2 circuit are short-circuited
Throttle control motor and sensor
ECM
Page 1405 of 3115
DI1L5-18
A21338
Fuel Pump Resister Knock Sensor 2
Heated Oxygen Sensor
(Bank 1 Sensor 1) Heated Oxygen Sensor
(Bank 2 Sensor 1)VSV for EVAP
Combination Meter
Ignition Coil with Igniter
ECMKnock Sensor 1
Injector
Throttle Control
Motor and Sensor
Mass Air Flow Meter
Engine Coolant
Temperature Sensor
Camshaft
Position Sensor
Crankshaft
Position Sensor
VSV for CCV
Park/neutral Position Switch DLC3
Vapor Pressure Sensor VSV for
Pressure Switching Valve
Accelerator Pedal Assembly
(Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor)
Cowl Side J/B LH:
STOP Fuse
EFI or ECD No. 2 Fuse
Engine Room R/B and J/B:
Circuit Opening Relay
Fuel Pump Relay
EFI or ECD Relay
STARTER Relay
EFI or ECD No. 1 Fuse
ECTS Fuse
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI-45
238 Author: Date:
2004 LAND CRUISER (RM1071U)
PARTS LOCATION
Page 1407 of 3115
DI-4
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
197 Author: Date:
The diagnosis system operates in ºnormal modeº
during normal vehicle use. In ºnormal modeº, 2 trip
detection logic* is used to ensure accurate detec-
tion of malfunctions. A ºcheck modeº is also avail-
able to technicians as an option. In ºcheck modeº,
1 trip detection logic is used for simulating malfunc-
tion symptoms and increasing the system's ability to
detect malfunctions, including intermittent malfunc-
tions (hand-held tester only) (See step 3).
*2 trip detection logic:
When a malfunction is first detected, the malfunc-
tion is temporarily stored in the ECM memory. This
is known as 1st trip detection. If the ignition switch
is turned OFF and then ON again, and the same
malfunction is detected again, the MIL will illumi-
nate. This is known as 2nd trip detection.
Freeze frame data:
The freeze frame data records the engine condi-
tions (fuel system, calculated load, engine coolant
temperature, fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle
speed, etc.) when a malfunction is detected. When
troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help deter-
mining if the vehicle was running or stopped, if the
engine was warmed up or not, if the air-fuel ratio
was lean or rich, and other data from the time the
malfunction occurred.
Priorities for troubleshooting:
When multiple DTCs occur, find out the order in which the DTCs
should be inspected by checking the component's DTC chart.
If no instructions are written in the DTC chart, check DTCs in the
following order of priority:
(1) DTCs other than fuel trim malfunction DTCs
(P0171, P0172, P0174 and P0175) and misfire
DTCs (P0300 to P0308).
(2) Fuel trim malfunction DTCs (P0171, P0172, P0174
and P0175).
(3) Misfire DTCs (P0300 to P0308).
Page 1408 of 3115
A04550
12 345678
11 12 13 14 15 16 910
DLC3
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI-5
198 Author: Date:
(b) Check the DLC3.
The vehicle's ECM uses the ISO 9141-2 for communica-
tion protocol. The terminal arrangement of the DLC3 com-
plies with SAE J1962 and matches the ISO 9141-2 for-
mat.
SymbolNameResult
(Terminal No.)(Reference terminal)(Condition)
SILBus º+º linePulse generation
(7)(5 - Signal ground)(During transmission)
CGChassis ground1 W or less
(4)(Body ground)(Always)
SGSignal ground1 W or less
(5)(Body ground)(Always)
BATBattery positive9 to 14 V
(16)(Body ground)(Always)
HINT:
Connect the cable of the hand-held tester to the DLC3, turn the
ignition switch ON and attempt to use the hand-held tester. If
the screen displays UNABLE TO CONNECT TO VEHICLE, a
problem exists in the vehicle side or the tester side.
If the communication is normal when the tool is connected
to another vehicle, inspect the DLC3 on the original ve-
hicle.
If the communication is still impossible when the tool is
connected to another vehicle, the problem is probably in
the tool itself, so consult the Service Department listed in
the tool's instruction manual.
(c) Inspect the battery voltage.
Battery Voltage: 11 to 14 V
If voltage is below 11 V, recharge the battery before proceeding.
(d) Check the MIL.
(1) The MIL comes on when the ignition switch is turned
ON and the engine is not running.
HINT:
If the MIL is not illuminated, troubleshoot the MIL circuit (See
page DI-355).
(2) When the engine is started, the MIL should not illu-
minate. If the lamp remains on, the diagnosis sys-
tem has detected a malfunction or abnormality in
the system.
Page 1409 of 3115
A07061DLC3
Hand-Held Tester
DI-6
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
199 Author: Date:
2. DTC CHECK (Normal Mode)
NOTICE:
If no DTC appears in normal mode:
On the OBD ll scan tool or the hand-held tester check
the pending fault code using the Continuous Test Re-
sults function (Mode 7 for SAE J1979).
When the diagnosis system is changed from normal
mode to check mode or vice-versa, all DTCs and
freeze frame data recorded in normal mode will be
erased. Before changing modes, always check and
make a note of DTCs and freeze frame data.
(a) Checking DTCs using the OBD II scan tool or hand-held
tester.
(1) Connect the OBD II scan tool or the hand-held tes-
ter to DLC3.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(3) Use the OBD II scan tool or the hand-held tester to
check the DTCs and freeze frame data and then
write them down.
For the hand-held tester, enter the following me-
nus: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DTC INFO
/ CURRENT CODEDS. For the OBD II scan tool,
see its instruction manual.
(4) See page DI-36 to confirm the details of the
DTCs.
NOTICE:
When simulating a symptom with the OBD II scan tool (ex-
cluding hand-held tester) to check the DTCs, use the nor-
mal mode. For DTCs chart subject to º2 trip detection log-
icº, perform either of the following actions.
Check the pending fault code:
For the hand-held tester, enter the following menus:
DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DTC INFO / PEND-
ING CODES.
Turn the ignition switch OFF after the symptom is
simulated once. Then repeat the simulation process
again. When the problem has been simulated twice,
the MIL comes on and the DTCs are recorded in the
ECM.
Page 1410 of 3115
A07061DLC3
Hand-Held Tester
BR3904
0.13 sec.0.13 sec.
ON
OFF
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI-7
200 Author: Date:
Check the pending fault code using the Continuous
Test Results function (Mode 7 for SAE J1979) on the
OBD II scan tool.
(b) Clearing the DTCs using the OBD II scan tool or the
hand-held tester.
(1) Connect the OBD II scan tool or the hand-held tes-
ter to the DLC3.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(3) Erase DTCs and freeze frame data with the OBD II
scan tool (complying with SAE J1978) or the hand-
held tester. For the hand-held tester: 1) enter the
following menus: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD
II / DTC INFO / CLEAR CODES; and 2) press YES.
For the OBD II scan tool, see its instruction manual.
(c) Clearing the DTCs not using the OBD II scan tool or the
hand-held tester.
Remove the EFI or ECD No. 1 and ETCS fuses from the
engine room J/B for more than 60 seconds, or disconnect
the battery terminal for more than 60 seconds.
After disconnecting the battery terminal, perform the ºINI-
TIALIZE procedure.
3. DTC CHECK (Check Mode)
HINT:
Hand-held tester only:
Check mode has a higher sensitivity to detect malfunctions and
can detect malfunctions that normal mode cannot detect.
Check mode can also detect all the malfunctions that normal
mode can detect.
(a) Follow these steps when preparing to use the hand-held
tester check mode.
(1) Make sure that the items below are true:
Battery positive voltage 11 V or more
Throttle valve fully closed
Transmission in the P or N position
A/C switched OFF
(2) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(3) Connect the hand-held tester to the DLC3.
(4) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(5) Change the ECM to check mode with the hand-
held tester. Enter the following menus: DIAGNOSIS
/ ENHANCED OBD II / CHECK MODE. Make sure
the MIL flashes as shown in the illustration.
NOTICE:
All DTCs and freeze frame data recorded will be erased if:
1) the hand-held tester is used to change the ECM from
normal mode to check mode or vice-versa; or 2) during
check mode, the ignition switch is turned from ON to ACC
or OFF.