Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine OPERATION No MA. 112-O : ChcJcking and adjusting the valrv mechanism. Op. MA. 112-O
1
ADJUSTING THE ROCKER ARMS
Ir
E
2 Rotating the crankshaft :
7
m
Vc,birlvs /i//cd wifh n WRIINRI ~varbot :
E Raise one front wheel of the vehicle,
and engage 4th or 5th gear in order to rotate the crankshaft by means of the
3
6 raised wheel.
I
e Vchirlcs /ittcd wilh a lo~qnr covwrlc~ :
- There are two methods for rotating the crankshaft :
Gz feed the
starter using CI G-volt battery,
;
remove the protective plate under the converter casing, and rotate it using a screwdriver.
:
Never attempt to rotate the engine using the camshaft pulley locknut.
1. Remove the following :
a) The rocker cover and its gasket (~,ofii~rr~s
/i//d Will, a rarb,,wt/or I.
b) The injection manifold and the racker-cover
(/,,<,I iU/<~CfPd r,zgir,rs 1.
2. Adiust the engine cold :
Inkt : 0.15 mm
With lb<‘
3. Fit the rocker cover and its gasket.
Tightening torque of fixing screws : 0.5 to 0.8 daNm
(3.5 tc. 6 ft.lbs ).
Fit the injection manifold f i/ nczvd br 1.
Lower the wheel to the ground,
and disengage the
gear.
r ACCEPTABLEMETHODS
I I
I. (< Rocking )> the valves :
(Inlet valve starting to open, and exhaust valve
I
closing) closing)
Bring No. 1 in <, rocking position /) adjust No. 4 Bring No. 1 in <, rocking position /) adjust No. 4
II II
No. 3” ” ” ” No. 3” ” ” ” No. 2 No. 2
0 0
No.4 I’ ” ” ” No.4 I’ ” ” ” No. 1 No. 1
” No.2 ” ” ” ” ” No.2 ” ” ” ” No. 3 No. 3
II. Exhaust valves fully open :
Valve to be opened
fully : Adjustment of rocker arm
CleUKUlCe
Exhaust valve No. 1
,, I, No. 3
,, ,, No. 4
,, ,, No. 2
If a rocker-rim noise persists after adjustment, proceed as follows :
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Remove the control pulley ( 1 ) from the extremity
of the camshaft.
SIacken fixing nuts (3 ) of the camshaft bearing
housing.
Rotate the crankshaft so as to fully open the exhaust
valve of No. 4 cylinder.
Lock the securing screw (3 ) for the bearing housing.
Position the control pulley.
Tightening torque for nut (2) : 8 daNm (58 ft.lbs).
Adjust the rocker arms as indicated previously.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine OPERATION No MA.IE. 144-00 : Chnract~~ristics o/ the H I,-jctrortic P dectrnr~ir
/i/c,1 iujcctim splcm. Op. MA.IE. 144-00 17
SUPPLEMENTARY AIR CONTROL ( 1 ) :
I’ / -...’ , _, ._,, ! .’ ! . .
At idling speed and when cold, the engine must produce more torque so as to counteract increased resistance
caused by friction. In addition to an enriched air fuel mixture, the engine also needs, when starting from cold
and during the warming-up period, to be supplied with supplementary air. The E.C.U. compensates for this
supplementary air by providing more fuel; the engine therefore has a larger amount of mixture at its disposal
to reach normal running temperature. The supplementary air control fitted in parallel with the throttle butterfly
supplies the supplementary air. The supplementary air control is heated only when the engine is running, and
its heater winding is supplied electrically as long as the ignition is switched on.
The location of the supplementary air control ‘on the engine block was selected for its good heat transfer charac-
teristics, and so as to subject the unit to the changing ambient temperature of the engine.
The opening section of the supplementary air control is automatically .adjusted according to the temperature, so
that the required idling speed is maintained regardless of engine temperature. When the latter increases, the air
channel is gradually reduced, until it is completely closed when the coolant temperature reaches approximately
+ 60” C. ->.:.. .-. : --.
,
The supplementary air control is situated at a representative spot fo.r engine running temperature. A bi-metal
spring actuates a rotary valve thereby altering the size of the air passage. Electric heating has the advantage
of allowing the. supplementary air to be adjusted at pre-set times. SWITCH ON THROTTLE BUTTERFLY SPINDLE :
,‘1 3 >_
The switch on the throttle butterfly spindle contains two contacts the idling speed contact, and the.full load contact.
The control contact, which.slides along a slot, closes the idling speed contact or the full load contact for a given
position of ‘the butterfly. The’ E.C.U. analyses the signals received so as to adjust the duration of injection.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine OPERATION No MA. 173-O : Chrrkivp fhr prmd s,,pp/> Op. MA. 173.0 1
PETROL PUMP
AC DELCO pump reference E/PE 4.777
Auto-regulating diaphragm lift and force pump
operated by eccentric on camshaft.
This pump is fitted with (I device which enables it
to function on re-cycled petrol. This re-cycling is
effected by means of a by-pass .( 1 ) fitted on the
carburettor cover.
Excess petrol supplied by the pump returns to the
tank across an orifice calibrated from 0.8 to 0.9mm
in the by-pass union (1).
PETROL PUMP OUTPUT
(I) Otitput nil, maximum pressure : 325 mbars (4 7 psi).
b) Output through open carburettor float needle
valve.
500 45 88
3000 65 170
5500 69.5 192
I I
Minimum pressure
in mbors
INSTALLATION OF PETROL PUMP
Fitted on the crankcase with :
one (( Phenoploste P12 )) spacer 5 + 0.1 mm thick.
two (< SOCOID a> paper gaskets fitted dry.
Tightening torque for petrol pump nuts :
21 mN ( 2.1 m.kg ).( 15 l/4 ft.lb )
CHECKING THE STROKE OF THE PUMP PUSH-ROD
a) With the pump removed and using (I depth gouge A,
take the measurement between the upper face of
the spacer ( with paper joints ) and the camshaft
eccentric in its high position and in its low
position.
This measurement should be :
- Upper position of eccentric 27.4 ? 0.35 mm
- Lower position of eccentric 32.4 rk 0.35 mm
b) Measure the length u a a) between the spring stop cup
and the tip of the pump control push-rod.
This length should be :
a = 4.5 mm minimum
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2 OPERATION No MA. 210-00 :~~‘hornc:cris:ics mri special /~~nttrrc,.s o,/ /he ig/litiorl Spark plug gap .,...._.......,...,. ,..._. ,...... ., ,, ,,
Q.6 to 0.7 mm
1 iqhtenrng torque ( cylinder head cold ) .._..._._........._.......... .20 to 25 mN ( 2 to 2.5 m.kg)
f Smear the thread with e NO-BIND n ) - ( 14 l/2 to 18 ft.Ib ) IGNITION COIL
External resistor type
I Manufacturer
I DUCELLIER
I SEV MARCHAL
I MARELLI
Reference N” 2777 C E 44 910 312 BZR 206 A
Primary circuit resistance ( at 20” C ) 0.68 i 0.02 n 1.1 to 1.2 Q 0.8+ 10 .: ,R
Resistance of outer resistor (at 20” C ) 1.32 + 5 ‘; R 1.5 to 1.6 R 1.35 i 4 . . R
Secondary circuit resistance (at 20” C ) 7500 2 1000 n
6000 -!I 5 Cl 7500 + 10 !’ Q H.T. LEADS
Length in mm Resistance of leads ( at 20” C )
Manufacturer. .................. .......................................................... ..................................................... ELECTRIFIL
Reference ..................... ............. ........... ....... ....... ... ........................ ............ ......... Bougicord 400 RTF 33
All rY?biclas ( - I/’ 1975 1
Description of leads
Coil to distributor ............................ ...........
Distributor to No 1 cylinder ... . ..................
Distributor to No 2 cylinder .......................
Distributor to N” 3 cylinder ........................
Distributor to N” 4 cylinder ........................ 570 to 580 625 to 1025 !J
400 to 410 420 to 645 11
520 to 530 555 to 850 11
540 to 550 580 to 880 Q
710 to 720 770 to 1165 Q
I I I
Description of leads Length in mm
I Resistance of leads ( at 20” C )
Coil to distributor ......................................... 820 to83O- 10 1 75 -859 to 860
Distributor to No 1 cylinder ..................... 360 to 370
Distributor to N” 2 cylinder ........................ 520 to 530
Distributor to NC 3 cylinder ....................... 540 to 550
Distributor to N” 4 cylinder
...................... 710 to 720 920 to 1400 - 10 175 -93.3 to 1450
400 to 570 n
555 to 850 R
580 to 880 Q
770 to 1165 Q
I I 1
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine CHARACTERISTICS
ENGINE REF.
........................................................................................... ........................ M 23/ 622
DISTRIBUTOR DUCELLIER ..................................................................................................................
Reference ..................................................................................................................... 525 100 A
Direction of rotation ( seen from drive end ) . .................................................................
Anti-clockwise
Star point gap ( between star point and sensor ) .............................................................. 0.3 to 0.5 mm
Angular positioning of star points ( symmetry of signal ) to within ........... ... ... ....... ..... 1” max.
Resistance of module 960 to 1140 fi .................................................................................................. Centrifugal
advance curve identification mark ................................. . ..................... LA 5
Vacuum advance correction
curve identification mark : ..................................................
LA 3 Static advance
: 10” engine flywheel . .’ Strobe setting
: 25’ at 2500 rpm SPARK PLUGS
Spark plug gap ................. ....
.................... ................... ....... 0.6 to 0.7 mm
......................... .........
Tightening torque ( cylinder head cold ) ....................................................................
2 to 2.5 daNm
( spl,(,c,)’ //T(, /hrc,nc/ /ig/T//>f cc,i//T H ,VO J~/,N/) )) ) ...................................................... (14.5 to 18 ft.lb )
I IGNITION COIL ‘AND TRANSISTORISED MODULE ASSEMBLY
I
Manufacturer ...............
................... ........ .............. .............. .......
AC - DELCO
...........................
Reference N” 210
....................................................... ...
....................................................
Resistance of coil primary circuit ( at 205 C ) ............................................................ 0.48 - 0.61 R
Resistance of coil secondary circuit ( at 20” C ) ......................................................... 8500 to 10500 fl H.T. LEADS
Description of leads Length in mm
Coil to distributor ....................... 1040 to 1050 mm
Cylinder N” 1 ............................ 440 to 450 mm
Cylinder N” 2 ............................. 520 to 530 mm
Cylinder N” 3 ................................ 780 to 790 mm
Cylinder No 4 850 to 860 mm
............................ Re:;istance of leads ( at 20L C )
I
1120 to 1765 (1
480 to 780 Q
530 to s95 Q
825 to 1335 Q
900 to 1445 R
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine OPERATION NO MA. 210-o : chcJckir,R fl,,d fld;linshp the, iRrlihil Op. MA. 210-O 1
M 20/616 M 22/617
M 23/623
ENGINES
1. Checking the dwell angle :
a) L’siep n SC,, 0, /C‘d‘,V gmg’s
Adjust the clearonce at the contact points to 0.40
mm I ‘Thic in,pwcic~~ wc,/hod iy PK,!
,I
ndr isvohle 1. ;i”
b) I’si,,fi a co,,, o,,~I<~ rh<,rkis~ drr’ir<, or RI,
,r 5.~~ :s
osri//risrop<~ :
The closing angle must be 55’ ? 2’30’
c) L’si,,g 0 d,,~r~ll,,,ct<~r :
The DWELL
ratio must be 61 i 3 .’ .‘.
.
2.
Checking the distributor timing :
i Disconnect the vacuum advance correction on 2350
cc engines M 23/623 )
a) hi,,c o \/robe lo,,,/~
Connect the H.T. lead from the strobe lamp
to the H T lead for No 1 cylinder at the dis-
tributor cop. Shine the strobe onto the fly-
wheel ( 1 ).through opening (( a P)
Run the engine at idling speed 850 +o 900
rpm ( Torque converter : 700 to 7x) rpm ).
Read off the advance on flywheel [ 1 ) in line
with fixed mark (< b 8). It must be 10 i 1
before T.D.C , , <,//or, v,or& S< < /> ,,
If not, slacken nut ( 2 ) and rotate distributor
to ohtoin this condition. Tighten nut (2) from
1.9 to 2.1 daNm ( 13.5 to 15 ft.lb ).
Stop the engine.
b) U.sivR n riin~uo.~~ir m,d od;uc!ir,,~ ~r~c~-lwu~h :
TECALEMIT
Model Tecamatic 30, SOURIAU,
models 1615.01, 1625-01 or 1256.61.
RABOTTI. model Robofast 103.
( These models are mentioned in the Equipment
and Repair Materials manual, OI in the green
Tools and Equipment Bulletins 1.
This method is recommended for its speed, its
precision and the ease with which it is carried
ou+.
Connect the 12-pin plug of the test-bench to the
corresponding socket on the diagnostic wiring
harness of the vehicle. makiug sure the
irrhibifor is litlrd rorwc~ly.
Run the engine at idling speed.
Read out the advance ( rma>rksha// drFwvs , on
the test-bench. It must be lo” + 1:. If not.
slacken nut (2) ond rotate the distributor to
obtain this condition.
Tighten nut (2 1 from 1.9 to 2.1 daNm ( 13.5
to 15 ft.lb 1.
Stop the engine.
Connect the YOCUU~ advance correction on 2350 cc
engines ( M 23/623 ).
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2 OPERATION No MA. 210-O : (.hrrkb,g nnci adiustiug ~hc igrzitim
If CI strobe lamp 01 a diagnosis test bench ore not available. adjusting the distributor timing may be carried out
using LT test lamp. with the engine at static advance point. ( See Chapter III, pages 4 and 5 ).
3. Check the spark regularity :
tisiag n s/robe Imp :
With the distributor timing properly odj.usted ( loi ? 1’ at 850 ?- 50 rpm or 700 ? 50 rpm for torque converter 1,
the advance point must remain within 2”.
1’s;~~ n dinpi,osfir /cs/-hozrh :
The start of opening, or the dwell angle value of the contact breaker ( according to the type of test-bench used )
should not vary by more than 2’ on each boss of the cam.
If this is not the case the rotor clrm 01 the contact breaker bock-plate ore faulty
The distributor must be reconditioned or replaced. II. CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE DISTRIBUTOR ON A TEST-BENCH
L.21.4 ante LA 2
n Centrifugal adv