1980 CHEVROLET CITATION wheel

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Tire Chains or Similar Traction Devices
Use of chains may adversely affect your vehicle's handling. When using chains : (I) adjust speed to roa d conditions, (2) avoid sharp turns, and (3) when possible,
avoid
locked-wheel braking . In addition, to help preve nt chain -damage to your
vehicle:
• Install the chain s on the front tires as tightly as possible, then tighten again
after driving 114 to 1/2 mile (0 .4 to 0 .8 kilometer). The use of chains on the
rear tires is not recommended; the chains may contact and possibly damage
the
car. If you intend to use chains on the rear tires , m ake certain there is
enough clearance.
• Do not exceed 45 mph (76 km /h), or chain manufacturer's speed limit, jf
lower.
• Drive in a restrained manner and avoid large bumps. potholes, severe turns
and other maneuvers which could cause the tires to bounce up and down .
• Follow any other chain manufacturer's instructions which do no t disagre e
with the above.
If you purchase tire chains for your Citation, make sure they are designated as
SAE Class "S" type chains. U se of other types of chains may cause damage to
your car.
Spare Tire
For the use and installation of your spare tire, see "In Case of Emergency" Section
3
of this manual.
Tire Replacement
CAUTION: Do not mix different tire construction types of tires (such as rediel, bias, and bias.belted) on your vehieleexcept in emeruencies, because your vehicle's handling could be affected and may result In loss of contrOl. This caution does not a~y to 8 stowaway. compact,. or temporary spar. tlr. fumished with your vehtcle.
On most ve hicles originally equipped with radial tires, you will find a TPC Spec.
No. (Tir e Performan ce Criteria Specification Numbe-r) molded into the tire
sidewall ne
ar the tire size marking. This shows that the tire meets rigid size and
performanc e standards which were developed -for your vehicle. The TPC Spec.
No. assures a proper combination of endurance, handling, load capacity, ride, and
traction on wet , dry, and sn o w covered surfaces . When you re place your tires with
tires having the same
TPC Spec. No., your new tires will be co mpatible with your
vehicle.
When replacing tires with those not having a
TPC Spec. No., you should use the
same size, load range ,
and construction type (bias, bias-belted, or radial) "as the
original tires on your 'vehicle. Although it is not generally recommended. some
alpha-size and metri c- size tires can
be interchanged (for size equivalen cy contact
your Chevrolet dealer or a lire dealer). A different size or type of tire may affect
ride, handling, speedometer /odometer calibration, vehicle ground clearance, and
tire
or tire chain clearance to the body or chassis . If replacing only a single tire,
it should be paired on the same axle with the least worn tire of the other three.
5·14

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING
The following information· relates to the tire grading system developed by the
National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration which will grade tires by tread wear, traction· and temperature performance:
TREADWEAR
The tread wear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire
when . tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course.
For example, the tire graded 150 would Wear one and a half(l-1I2) times as well
on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires
depends upon the actual conditions
of their use, however, and may depart
significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices
and differences in road characteristics and c1imate.
TRACTION -A. B. C
The. traction grades, from highest to lowest are A, B, and C, and they represent
the tire's ability to stop
on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions
on
specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C
may have poor traction performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking
(straight·ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction.
TEMPERATURE -A. B. C
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C representing the tire's
resistance to the generation
of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested
under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory teSt wheel. Sustained
high temperature can cause the material
of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire
life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure.
The gradeC
corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet
under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A
represent higher. levels
of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the
minimum required by law.
Warning: The temperature grade for this tire. is established for a tire that is
properly inflated and neit overloaded, Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive
loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible
tire failure,
At this time your tires mayor may not have a grade. These grades will be molded
on· the sidewal1s of passenger car tires over the next several years according to
a schedule established by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and
the tire manufacturers.
While the tires8vailable as standard or optional equipment on
General Motors vehicles may vary with respect to grade. all such tires meet General Motors performance standards and have been
approved for use on General Motors vehicles.
All passenger car tires must conform to Federal safety requirements
in addition to these grades.
You should replace your tires when ...
1. They are worn to a point where 1.6 millimeters (2/32 inch) or less tread
remains,
ot cord or fabric is showing.
5-\5

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine To help you detect this, -your tires have bui1t-in tread wear indicato .fS that
appear between the tread grooves when the tread is 1.6 millimeters (2/32
inch)
or less . When the indicators appear in two or more adjacent grooves
at
three _ spots around the tire, the tire should be replaced .
LOAD lANal
''-----7.cONSTll"UCtlON IXAMI'U 1 .. 1
2. The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut, or snagged deep enough to expose the
cord
or fabric.
3 . Your tire has a bump . bulge. or split.
4 . The tire has a puncture . cut ,
or other injury that can't be correctly repaired
because of the size
or location of the injury .
. Wheel Replacement
Damaged wheels must be replaced . For example. replace wheels if they are bent .
cracked .
or heavily rusted or if wheel nuts often become -loose . Also replace wheels
that leak air (except someaJuminum wheels which can be repaired;.-see your
authorized dealer).
Do not use bent wheels which have been straightened, and do not use inner tubes
in leaking wheels designed for tubeless tires. Such wheels may have structural
damage and could fail without warning. When replacing wheels for any reason,
the new wheels should
be equal in load limit, diameter, width, offset, and mounting
configurations to those originally installed on your vehicle.
A wheel
of the wrong size. or type may adversely affect wheel and. bearing life,
brake cooling, speedometer/odometer calibration,· stopping ability, . headlight aim,
bumper height, vehicle ground clearance, and tire
or tire chain clearance to the body and chassis. Replacement with used wheels is not advised: they ·may have
been subjected to harsh treatment or very high mileage and could fail wjthout
warning .
You can get wheels from your dealer.
Warranty
Tires are warranted by the tire manufacturers. Warranty information is included
in the manufacturer's warranty folder furnished with your vehicle.
5-16

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine TIRE INFORMATION
Wheel Nut Torque ................. 140 N'm (100 ft. Ibs.)
Complete
tire information will be found in Section 5.
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
TYPE
AND PISTON
COM-
NO . OF DISPLACE·
CARBUR-PRESSION
CYL.
MENT ETOR RATIO
BORE STROKE
L4 2.5 L 2 8.25,1
101.6mm 76.2mm
V6 2.8 L 2 8.5'1 89mm 76mm
L4 Firing Order 1-3-4-2
V6 Firing Order 1-2-3-4-5-6
REPLACEMENT PARTS
SPARK PLUGS
The following spark plugs are recommended for your eng'ine
Englne Norma~ ~rvlc.~
L4 AC Type R43TSX
V6 AC Type R44TS
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FILTERS
ITEM USAGE RECOMMENDATION
Engin'e Oil Filter 2.5 L4 Engine ACType PF40 2.8 V6 Engine AC TYDePF51·
Engine Air 2.5 L4 Engine AC Type A734C Cleaner -Element 2.8 V6 Engine AC Type A735C
Carburetor 2.5 L4 Engine AC Type GF470 Fuel Filter 2.8 V6 Engine AC Type GF471
Positive Crankcase 2.5 L4 Engine AC Type CV795C Ventilator Valve 2.8 V6 Engine AC Type CV789C Canister Filte.r 2.5 L4 Engine GM 7026014 2.8 V6 Engine GM 7026014
I
*The larger PF·5lbil filter is tO,be used in place of the engine oil filter originally installed on your car.
7-2

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ,
Shifting, Manual Transaxle .. Shoulder Beltt .. 2~1 1 ,2'12 (See "Seat Belt$"J Sidematker lights Signala, Turn ...................... 7·3 ......... ... . . ..........•...•. 2-6 Slippery SUffices. Driving On .. Snow Chains Snow Tires Sounds (Buzzers, Tones, etc.)
, .. 5·14 5-14
Disc Brake Wear Indicator .... 2-15 Engine Hot... 2-17 Headlights On ................. ....................... .... 2-19 H .. t Warning, Catalytic Con. 2·18 ,5-2 Kay Reminder . .................................. ...... 2-6 Sell eelt 1-8 Spar. Tire Compact .......................... 3 .5 Jaeking .... ............................. .. . 3-6 Stowage ...................... _ ....... ........ .......... 3·5. 3-6 Spark Plugs .. .......... .......................... ........... 7-2 Sound Systems (Radios). 2.23 Speclficllions.. ...................... 7-1 Speed, Cruise Control.................... . 2-I 2 Sp .. d, New Car Break-In ............................. 2-2 Speedometar & Odometar ... 'Spot Cleaning
Staln le .. Steal Prtltect ion ........ .. S .. ln •• Removel of Staner Safety Switch .............. _ ..... . Starting E",ergency (Jump Staning) Engine F.ill to Stan ................ .............. ..
2-15 ,.,
,.,
'·3 ' ·8
Ga.olino Engine.. . .......................... .
3·, , ..
'·8 5·' Pushing to Start .. Steering Column Contrail ..................... .................. . '·S '·5 2·12 2 -12 2·23
Column Lock .. Power ......................... . Whee l, Tilt ......... ........................ ....... .. Siereo, Radiol & Tape Systems. Stowage of Tire & Jack ... Stowing Things In (Or On) Car .. Stuck Car. Freeing .. Suspenlion eall Joints ................................ ....... .. Tachometer ........ ................................ ....... .
3 ·5 . 3-6 ,·3 3·'
5·8 2·18 Temperature Gage .................. ............... 2-19 Temperature Light. .. 2 ·17 Thermostat ......... ....... ....... 5-7 TiIt·Away Steering Wheel.. 2 ·12 Tilting Seats... '·4 T ip', Operating.. (See "Oper.tlng Tips ") Tire.
Air Preuure ..... ......... ................................ . Ch.in •... Ch.nglng .. Cle.nlng .. Compacl Spara ......................... ....... . High·Speed ..
5·10 5-14 3·5,3-6 '·4 3·S 5-11
7-9
Jack 3-5 , 3·~ Inflation Pre .. ure ................. .... ......... ........ 5·" Load Capacity ............................. 5-12 Load Range 5-10 Overse •• Use ... 2-3 Placard ... Pres.u,., A ir ..................... ....................... . Repl.cement Wh.ell ............................ . . Snow nte ........... . Stow.ge ............... . Trailer Towing .. Top C.r., Vinyl ..
TowinQ
Disabl-.:t V.hicle To S .. rt. Tr.il.ring ....... . Tr.n.ax'"
5·10 5 ·1, 5,,6 5·14 3·$ ,3-6 1 ·11 4.'
3·'
S ·'
1·11
Autom.tic...... .......... .. .............. ....... 2.10 Manu.l.. . ...... ; . ................... .................. 2 .' 1 Tr.nlmitt.r, Mobile Radio 2 .25 Key. . ..................................... . ..... 1.1 Turn Signall.... ................................................. 2.6 Underbody Maintenance ............................... 4.5
Undercoating... ... ................................. ............ 4.5 Unleaded G •• oline (See "Fu~1") Uphollt.ry Care ................... ... 4 .1 Vehicle ldentifi~tion Number ._............. 7 .5 Vehicl. Lo.ding .. _ Ventil.tion System .. Vents , Outside Air ... V'N Vinyl F.bric C.r •.
5·10 2·20 2 .21 ' ·S
Roof Care ................. ................................. ..... . '·3 ,., Vilta-V.nt ....... . Voltm.t.r .. 2 ·26 2·'V 3 ·' Warning Flasher , Hazard .. Warning Lights ... W.rr.nty .... (See "Light.")
Washer Fluid Indicator W.shers. W indshield. Washing C.r ....
(See W.rranty folder) ,.,
, .,
, ., W.xing & P olilhing .. Wear lndi'c.tor., Disc Srake .. Weight, Load Carrying ... Wheel Changing .. Whaal Nut Torque .. Wh.el., Repllcement ........................ _ .. Wheal, Tilt Sleerlng ... Windows M.nu. 1 Power , ... , ............................. ..................... . . RUr, De.fogg.r .. . Windshi.ld Defrosting &; Defogging .. W.sher Ule in Cold Weather ... Walh.r Fluid .. Wipers & Wa.hers .. Wiper Blades .. Wreck.r Towing .. Zona OHic.s ......... " ............... ....... .
'·4 2·15 5 ·10 3 ·5 ,3 ·6 3 ·5 , 7·2 5 ·16
2 ·12
'·S
' ·S
2 ·2t
2·21
2 ·8
,., , ., , .,
3 ·' 6 ·2 . 6·3