1979 DATSUN 210 ESP

JUDGEMENT
IN
MEASURING

LINE

PRESSURE

Low

idling
line

pressure
in
the

ranges
D
2

R
and
P

This
can
be
attributed
to
trouble
in

the

pressure
supply
system
or
too
low

output
of

power
caused

by

I
A

worn
oil

pump

2
An
oil

pressure
leak
in
the

oil

pump
valve

body
or
case

3
A

sticking
regulator
valve

2
Low

idling
line

pressure
i

n
cer

tain

ranges
only

This
is

presumably
caused

by
an
oil

leak
in
the
devices
or
circuits
con

nected
to
the
relevant

ranges

I
When
there
is

an
oil

leaJi
in

the

rear
clutch
and

governor
the

line

pressure
in
on
2
and
I

are
low

but
the

pressure
i

nonnal
in

R

2
When
an
oil
leak
occurs
in

the

low
and
reverse
brake
circuit
the
line

pressure
in

oR
and
P
are
low

b
t

the

pressure
is

normal
in

0
2

and

I

3

High
idling
line

pressure

Thi
is

presumably
caused

by
an

increased

aC

1ulT
t
rott
e

pr
ssure

owing
to
a

leak
in

the
vacuum
tube
or

diaphragin
or
by
an
increased
line
Automatic
Transmission

pressure
due
to
a

sticking
regulator

valve

Vacuum

leakage
is
checked

by

directly
measuring
the

negative

pres

sure
after

removing
the
vacuum

pipe

A

puncture
of
the
vacuum
dia

phragm
can
be

easily
ascertained

because
the

torque
converter
oil
is

absorbed
into
the

engine
and

the

exhaust

pipe
emits
white
smoke

4
Item
to
be
checked
when
the

Ii

e

pressure
is

increasing

In
this

c
1eck
the
line

pressure

should
be
measured
with
vacuums
of

300

mmHg
Il

SI

inHg
and
0

mmHg

0

inHg
in

accordance
with
the
staIl

test

procedure

i
If
the
line

pressure
does
not
in

crease

despite
the
vacuum
decrease

check
whether
the
vacuum
rod
is

i

corporated

2

If
the
line

pressure
does
not
meet

tile
standard
iUs

caused
mostly
by
a

sticking
pressure
regulating
valve

pres

sure

regulating
valve

plug
or

amplifier

TROUBLE
SHOOTING

CHART

INSPECTING
ITEMS

I

Inspection
with
automatic
trans

mission
on
vehicle

AT
45
A

Oil
level

B

Range
select

linkage

C
Inhibitor
switch
and

wiring

D

Vacuum

diaphragm
and

piping

E
Downshift

solenoid
kickdown

switch
and

wiring

F

Engine
idling

rpm

G

Oil

pressure
throttle

H

Engine
stall

rpm

I

Rear
lubrication

J
Control
valve
manual

K
Governor
valve

L

Band
servo

M
Transmission
air
check

N
Oil

quality

o

Ignition
switch
and
starter
motor

P

Engine
adjustment
and
brake
in

spection

2

Inspection
after

inspecting
auto

matic
transmission
on
vehicle

m
Rear

clutch

n

Front
clutch

q
Band
brake

r
Low
and
reverse
brake

s
Oil

pump

t

Leakage
of
oil

passage

u
One

way
clutch
of

troque
converter

v

One

way
clutch
of
transmission

w
Front

clutch
check
ball

x

Parking
linkage

y
Planetary
gear

Front
Axle
Front

Suspension

TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES
AND
CORRECTIONS

Condition

Vibration
shock

and
shimmy
of

steering

wheel

Vibration
Loose
connection
of
the

serration

parts
and
wear
of
each

part
of

linkage
cause

vibration
of
front
wheels

and

steering
wheel

vibration
This
is

very
noticeable
when
trav

elling
on

rough
road

Shock
When
the
front
wheels
are

travelling

on
bumpy
roads
the

play
of
the

steering

linkage
is
transmitted
to
the

steering
wheel

This
is

especially
noticeable
when

travelling

on

rough
road

Shimmy
Abnormal
vibration
of
the
front

suspension
system
nd
the
whole

steering

linkage
which

occu
at

specific
speeds

Car

pulls
to

right
or
left

When

driving
with
hands
off
the

steering

wheel

on
a

flat
road
the

car

gently
swerves

to

right
or
left

Note

A
faulty
rear

suspension
may
also
be

the
cause
of
this

problem
and
therefore

see
ebo
Section
RA
Proba
b
Ie

ca
use

Improper
tire

pressure

Imbalance
and

deformation
of
road

wheel

Unevenly
worn
tire

or
insufficient

tight

ening
of
wheel
nuts

Improperly
adjusted
or
worn
front

wheel

bearing

Faulty
wheel

alignment

Worn

transverse
link

bushings

Insufficiently

tightened
steering
gear
hous

ing

Wear
of

steering
linkage

Worn

suspension
ball

joint

Excessive
backlash
due
to

improper
adjust

ment
of
the

steering
gear
box

Damaged
idler
arm

Worn

column

bearing
weakened
column

bearing
spring
or
loose

drmp

Malfucntion
of
shock
absorber
inside
the

strut
or

loose
install3t
on

b9
t5

Imbalance
of

car
l
e

Improper
tire

pressure
or

insufficient

tight

ening
of

wheel
nuts

Difference
in

wear
and

tear
of

right
and
left

tire
treads

Incorrect

adjustment
or
abrasion
of
front

wheel

bearing

Collapsed
or
twisted
front

spring

Incorrect
wheel

alignment

Incorrect
brake

adjustment
binding

Worn
rubber

bushings
for
transverse
link

and
tension
rod

Deformed

steering
linkage
and
transverse

link
and
tension

rod

Imbalance
of
car
level

FA
16
Corrective
action

Adjust

Correct
the
imbal

ap
9f
r

B4I
e

Replace
or

tighten

Adjust
or

tighten

Adjust

Replace

Retighten

Replace
faulty

parts

Replace

Adjust
correctly

Replace

Replace
or

retighten

Replace
or

retighten

Correct
the

imbal

ance

Adjust
or
tighten

Replace
tires

Adjust
or

replace

Replace

Adjust

Adjust

Replace

Replace

Correct
the

imbal

ance

Rear
Axle
Rear

Suspension

SPECIAL

SERVICE
TOOLS

Tool
number
tool

name

KV40101000
Rear

axle
stand

ST36230000

Sliding
hammer

esPY

HT72480000
Rear
axle
shaft

bearing

puller

ST38210000
Wheel

bearing
collar

press

stand

KV
401
00300
Rear

axle
oil
seal
drift
Kent
Moore
No

Reference

page
or

Fig
No

J
25604
01

Fig
RA
1O

J

25840

Fig
RA
1O

Fig
RA
12

Fig
RA
13

J

25729

Page
RA
4
Tool
number
tool
name

ST37840000
Rear
axle

shaft

guide

KV40l016S0

CD
KV40
10
I

610

V
KV40101620

ID
KV4010l630

@
KV40101430

CID
KV4010144
Link
rubber

bushing
drift

Adapter

Link

bushing

guide

Link

bushing
guide

Base

Ring

GG943
1

0000
Flare
nut

torque
wrench

RA
ll
Kent
Moore

No

Reference

page
or

Fig
No

Page
RA
4

Fig
RA

24

Page
RA
3

Page
RA
5

FOREIGN
DISC
PAD
INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS

Typical
Ate
Teves

System

Removel

1

Drain
about
half

of
the

brake
fluid
out
of
the

master

cylinder
prior
to

replacing
the

disc
brake

pads
This
will
allow
sufficient

expansion
room

for
the
brake
fluid
in
the

lines
when
the

pistons
are
pushed
back

into
their
bores
to
make
room
for
the
added

Ihickness
of
the
new

pad
linings

2

Reise
the
car
and
lemove
tire
and
wheel

3
The
breke

pads
can

be
removed
without

lemovinll
the

caliper
from
the
car

4
The
brake

pad
reteining
pins
are

held
in

plaCe
bY
lock
rinlls
in
Ihe
inner

caliper

housing
The

pins
must
be
knocked
out
with

e
hammel
end

punch
from
theoulllide

5
Remove

spreader
spring
which
is

positioned
under
the

pins

6
A

special
tool
is
available
flom
the
car

manufacturer
forremoving
pads
from
caliper

or

pliers
can
be
used
to

pull
them
oul
be
careful
not
to

damage
the
rotor

7
Push
Ihe
brake

pistons
back
into

their
boros
If

you
encounter

difficulty
in

pushingil

he

pistofls
back
lhere

may
very
weIL
Wr9Jl
l

ern
in
lh

e
caliper
that
calls
for
more

attention
than

simplY
replecing
worn
out

pads
IUhe
pistons
are

eticking
or
If
the

seals
are

leaking
you
should
disassembl
the

caliper
and

repair
il

8

Lift
out
old

pads
from

Ihe

caliper

9
Remove
O

Ring
from
inside

caliper

Inslallatlon

II

1

Apply
silicone
lubricanl
to
Ihe

O

Rings
ana
to

grooveS
inside
each

caliper

2
Assemble
an
O

Ring
in

each

groove

3
Position
innor

pads
in

caliper

4
Position

oulpad
in

caliper

5

Replacespreadet
spring

8

ReplaceiPtnsaM
lighter

7
Install
wheel
and
lire

l

Final

Checl

A
Iter
Ihe
new

padS
have
been
installed
on

bolh
front

wheel
check
the

master

cylinder

fluid
level
Rlllhe

reservoiril

necessary
Depress
Ihe
brake

pedal
firmly
severaUlmes

to
sellhe
new

pads
on
he
rotor

i

See
Inst
ctionsOnBat
k
of
Box
For
rr

l8ge
of

EMP

l
iL
1
f

J

TypIcal
Ale

System

New
Brake
Division
Boston
MA
02135
Commerce
CA
90040
Fort
Worth
TX
76106

6
Apply
P
B
C

grease
to

yoke
slid

ing
part
of

cylinder
Then

reposition

bias

ring
so
that

groove
of
bias

ring

coincides
with

yoke

7

Leaving
yoke
springs
inserted

lightly
into

cylinder
groove
assemble

cylinder
body
and

yoke
by
pushing
or

tapping
yoke
lightly

BA570

Fig
BR
19

A
embling
Yoke
and

Cylinder

8
Install
air
bleeder
valve
on

caliper

INSTAlLATION

1
Install
in

reverse
procedure
of

removal

CAUTION

When

installing
brake
tube

use
Flare

Nut

Torque
Wrench

6694310000

fJ
Tightening
tOlque

Calipel
securing
bolts

4

6
to
6
1

kll
m

33
to
44
ft
lb

Brake

tube
flere
nuts

1
5to
1
8

kg
m

11
to
13
ft
Ib

2

After

installing
pad
bleed
air

from

system
Brake

System

ROTOR

REMOVAL

Refer
to
Front
Axle

Section
FA

for

removal
Note
As
this

value
increases
wear

occurs

progressively
vibration
cor

responding
to
revolution
of

tire

may
often
be
tmnsmitted
to
in

terior

of
car

INSPECTION

Check
the

following
items
and

if

necessary
replace
Checks
can

be

made

by

removing
only
wheel

Sliding
surface

If

there
are
cracks
or

considerable

chips
replace

2

Runout

Adjust
wheel

bearing
correctly

Using
a
dial

gauge
measure
runout
at

the

center
of

rotor

pad
contact
sur

face

Runout
limit

less
than
0
12

mm
0

0047
in

Total
indicator

reading

BR025A

Fig
BR
20

Mecuuring
Runout

3
Parallelism

Measure
thickness
of

entire

periph

cry
of
rotor

using
a
micrometer

Parallelism
when
new

less
than
0
03
mm

0
0012
in

BR
9
Fig
BR
21

Measuring
Parallelism

4

Thickness

If
rotor
thickness
is

beyond
wear

limit

replace
rotor
When

correcting

thickness
be

sure
that
the

thickness

after
correction
does

not
exceed
the

limit

Standard
thickness

10
0

mm
0
394
in

Wear

limit

more
than

8
4

mm
0
331

in

INSTALLATION

Install
rotor
in

reverse
order
of

removal

Adjust
wheel

bearing
preload

correctly
Refer
to

Front
Axle
Sec

tion

FA
for

adjustment

ifl
Tightening
torque

Rotor
to
wheel
hub

3

9
to
5
3

kg
m

28

to
38

ft
rb

The

symptom
of
unbalance

appears

as

tramps
car

shake
and

steering
mal

function

To
correct
unbalance
use

proper

wheel
balancer

Maximum

allowable

unbalance

at
rim

flange

10

gr
10
35
ozl

Balance

weight

10
to
60

gr
10
35
to
2

12
ozl

at
10

gr
10
35

ozl
interval

Note

a
Be

sure
to

place
correct
balance

weights
on
inner

edge
of
rim

See

Fig
wr
6

b

Do
not

put
mOle
than
two

weights

on
each
side

c
Two

types
of
balance

weights
are

used
one
is

designed
for
use
with

steel
wheel

and
the
other
for

use

with
aluminum
wheel

Do
not
mix

different

types
of
balance

weights

WHEEL

In
order

to
ensure

satisfactory

steering
condition
as
well

as
maximum

tire

life

proceed
follows

Check
wheel
rim

especially
rim

flange
and
bead
seat
for
rust
distor

tion

cracks
or
other
faults
which

might
cause
air

leaks
Function
of

tubeless
tire

depends
on
a

good
seal

between
tire

bead
and

wheel
rim

Thoroughly
remove
rust
dust
oxi

dized
rubber
or

sa
nd
from
wheel
rim

Note
Rim
bead
seats
should
be
clean

ed
with
the

following

Steel
wheel

Wile
brush
coone
steel
wool

etc

Aluminum
wheel

Neutral

detergent
cloth
etc

Use
dial

gauge
to
examine
wheel

rim
for
lateral
and
radial
runout
Wheel
and
Tire

Lateral
and

radial
runout

Steel
wheel

less
than
1
2
mm
0
047
in

Aluminumwlte
1

lass
than
0
5
mm

10
020
in

Difference

right
and
left

lateral
runout

Steel
wheel

leu
than
0
5
mm

10
020
in

Aluminum
wheel

less
than
0
2
mm
0

008
in

C
JeCk
points

l

Fig
WT

6
WT005

Whee
Rim
RUllout
Check

Points

Wheel
must
be

replaced
when

any

of
the

following
problems
occurs

I

Bent
dented
or

heavily
rusted

2

Elongated
bolt
holes

3

Excessive
lateral
or
radial
runout

4
Air

leaks

through
wel
s

5
Wheel
nuts

won
t

stay
tight

TIRE

To

check
for
leaks

apply

soapy

solution
or

submerge
tire
and
wheel
or

tub
in
water
after

inflating
it
to

speCified
pressure
Special
inspection

for
leaks
should
be

carried
out
around

valve

or
wheel
rim
and

along
tread

Note
bead

and
rim

where

leakage

0

11rs

Wipe
water

away
from

any

area
which
leaks
air

bubbles
and
then

mark

place
with
chalk

After

removing

object
which
caused

puncture
seal
the

pain
Wilen
repair

ing
a

puncture
use
a
tire

repair
kit

furnished

by
any
tire
dealer

following

WT
4
inslrt1ctiol
iplovided
with

tit
If

a

puncture
is
too

large
or

there
is

some

damage
to
tire

fabric

repair
should
be

carried
out

by
authorized
tire

dealer

Discard
when

any
of
the

following

problems
occurs

I

Broken
or

damaged
bead
wire

2

Ply
or
tread

separation

3
Worn
fabric

damage
on

tubeless

tire

4

Cracked
or

damaged
side
wall

5

Tires
with
tread
wear
indicator

showing
etc

Note

a
When

discarding
tire
take
extra

care
not
to

damage
tire
bead
rim

flange
and
bead
seat

Do
ot

use
tire
irons
to
foree
beads

away
from
wbeel
rim

flange
that
is

always
use
tire

replacement
device

whenever
tire
is
removed

b
Install
wive
core
and
inflate
to

proper
pressure
Check
the

locating

rings
of
the
tire
to
be
sure

they

show
around
the
rim

flanges
on

both
sides

WARNING

When
while
tire
is

being
inflated

bead

snaps
over

safety
hump
it

might
break
Thus
to
avoid
satious

personal
injury
never
stand
over

tire
when

inflating
it
Never
inflate

to
a

pressure
greater
then
2
8

kg
em
40

psQ
If

beads
fail
to

seat
It
that

pressure
deflate
the

tire
lubricate
it

again
and
then

reinflate
it
If
the
tire
is
ov

inflated
the
bead

might
break

pos

sibly
resulting
in

serious
persona

injury

2

Tighten
adjusting
bar
lock
nut

with
cross
and
side
rods
installed
on

car

Note
Lock

adjusting
bar
lock
nut
so

that
ball

joint
on

outer
socket

knuckle
arm
side
is
86019
with

respect
to
that
on
inner

socket

cross

rod
side

INSPECTION
AND
REPAIR

Ball

Joint

1
When

ball
stud
is

worn
or

axial

play
exists

replace
side
rod

socket

with
a
new
one

2
When

dust
cover
is
broken

or
Steering
System

deformed
be

sure
to

replace
with
a

new
one

Initial

turning

torque

Ball

joint

5
to
25

kg
em

4
3
to
21
7
ft

Ibl

Note
Check
idler
side

joint
grease
at

recommended
intervals
and
renew

if

necessary
To

renew

grease

change
screw
with

grease
nipple
and

apply
recommended

grease
to

joint

through
grease
nipple
until

grease
is

forced
out
between
dust
seal
and

joint
socket

Idler
erm
8ssembly

Check
rubber

bushing
of
idler
arm

ST
11
for

breakage
wear
or

play
and
if

necessary
replace

Note

Apply
grease
to

idler
ann
as

sembly
when
disassembled

Cross
rod

and
side
rod

Check
side
rod

and
cross
rod
for

breakage
bend
or

crack
and

replace

with

a
new

one
if

necessary

Fixing
location

Check

fIxing
location
nuts
and

cotter

pins
for
looseness

play
or

breakage
When
looseness
or

play
is

found
check
for

wear
on

tapered

portion
of
ball
stud

gear
arm
or
idler

arm

ILLUMINATION
CONTROL
UNIT
Body
Electrical

System

8

GY
GW

AIMING

ADJUSTMENT

To

adjust
vertical

aim
use

adjusting

screw
on

upper
side
of

headlamp
and

to

adjust
horizontal
ailn

use

adjusting

screw
on
side
of

headlamp
BE1200

Fig
BE

I3
Illumination
Control
Unit

1

Vertical

adjustment

2

Horizontal

adjustment

BE1210

Fig
BE
14

Aiming

Ad
iusting
Screws

Note

Before

makiiIg
headlamp
aim

ing

adjustment
observe

the
follow

ing
instructions

a

Keep
all
tires
inflated
to
correct

pressures

b
Place

car
and
tester
on
one
and

BE
11
same

flat
surface

c
See

that
there
is

no
load
in
car

coolant

engine
oil

fIlled

up
to

correct
level
and
full
fuel
tank

other

than
the
driver
or

equivalent

weight
placed
in

driver
s

position

d

For
details
refer
to
SAE
J599d

When

performing
headlamp
aiming

adjustment
use

an

aiming
machine

aiming
wall
screen
or

headlamp
tester

For

operating
instructions
of

any

almer
it

should
be
in

good
repair

calibrated

and
used

accordi

g
to

respective
operation
manuals

supplied

with
the
unit

If

any
aimer
is

not
available

aiming

adjustment
can
be
done
as

follqws

Turn

headlamp
low
beam
on

H

Horizontal
center
line

of

headlamps

BE297D

Fig
BE
I5

Aiming
Adjustment
Unit

mm
in

Note

a

Adjust
headlamps
so

that

upper

edge
of
hot

spot
is

equal
in

height

to

headlamp
height
and
left

edge
of

hot

spot
is

equal
in

height
to
each

center
line
of

headlamps

b

Dotted
lines
in

illustration
show

center
of

headlamp