
05-03-06
Clutch
05-03-06
8. Remove the starter cable then
remove the starter motor from the fly-
wheel housing.
9. Remove the bolts that secure the
engine rear plate to the front lower
part of the flywheel housing.
10.
Remove the flywheel housing
lower cover (390 CID housing only).
11.
Remove the bolts that attach
the housing to the cylinder block.
12.
Move the housing back just far
enough to clear the pressure plate,
then move it to the right to free the
pivot from the clutch equalizer bar. Be
careful not to disturb the linkage and
assist spring.
13.
Loosen the six pressure plate
cover attaching bolts evenly to release
the spring tension. If the same pres-
sure plate and cover is to be installed
after the clutch is overhauled, mark
the cover and flywheel so that the
pressure plate can be installed in the
same position.
14.
Remove the pressure plate and
the clutch disc from the flywheel.
CLUTCH INSTALLATION
1.
Install the clutch release lever if
it was removed.
2.
Place the clutch disc, and pres-
sure plate assembly in position on the
flywheel. Start the cover attaching
bolts to hold the pieces in place, but
do not tighten them. Avoid touching
the clutch disc facing, dropping the
parts or contaminating them with oil
or grease as clutch chatter may result.
3.
Align the clutch disc with the
tool shown in Fig. 7, and alternately
tighten the bolts a few turns at a time
until they are all tight. Then torque
the six pressure plate cover attaching
bolts to specification before removing
the tool.
4.
Apply a light film of grease
(C3VY-19586-A) to the outside diam-
eter of the transmission front bearing
retainer. Apply a light film of grease
(C3VY-19586-A) to both sides of the
release lever fork where it contacts the
release bearing bore spring clips.
Apply a light film of grease to the re-
lease bearing surface that contacts the
pressure plate release fingers. Fill the
grease groove of the release bearing
hub with lithium base grease (C3VY-
19586-A). Clean all excess grease
from inside the bore of bearing hub.
Excess grease will be forced onto the
spline by the transmission input shaft
bearing retainer and will contaminate
the clutch disc. Also, place the release
bearing and hub on the release lever.
5.
Make certain that the flywheel
housing and the cylinder block mount-
ing surfaces are clean. Position the
felt washer on the pivot in the fly-
wheel housing. Slip the pivot into the
clutch equalizer shaft being careful
not to disturb the linkage and at the
same time position the housing on the
dowels in the cylinder block. Install
and torque the attaching bolts to spec-
ification.
6. Install the starting motor and
connect the cable.
7.
The mounting surfaces of the
transmission and the flywheel housing
must be free of dirt, paint, and burrs.
Install two guide pins in the flywheel
housing lower mounting bolt holes.
Move the transmission forward on the
guide pins until it is tightly positioned
against the flywheel housing.
8. Install the two upper mounting
bolts.
Then, remove the guide pins
and install the two lower mounting
bolts.
Torque all the bolts to specifica-
tion.
9. Raise the rear of the engine and
install the crossmember. Install and
torque the crossmember attaching
bolts to specifications, then lower the
engine.
10.
Install the extension housing-
to-engine rear support attaching bolts.
Torque the bolts to specification.
11.
Remove the transmission jack
and connect the parking brake cable.
12.
If the vehicle is equipped with a
four-speed transmission, connect the
gear shift linkage control bracket to
the extension housing.
13.
Connect the gear shift rods to
the transmission. Adjust the shift link-
age as required.
14.
Connect the release lever retain-
ing spring. Install the flywheel housing
cover (390 CID housing only).
15.
Remove the tool from the
transmission output shaft and install
the drive shaft.
16.
Check the clutch pedal free
travel.
CLUTCH ARBOR CLUTCH DISC
PRESSURE PLATE
C 1788-A
FIG. 7—Installing Clutch Disc —
Typicalprocarmanuals.com

06-02-02
Ford Design Three Speed Transmission
06-02-02
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
The RAN and RAT Model three-
speed transmission (Fig. 1) are used
on models having 170, 200, 240, 250,
302,
351 and 390 C.I.D. engines. The
specifications of this section, Part 6-4,
lists the transmission model numbers
and vehicles in which they are used.
A transmission service identification
tag is located on the right side of the
case at the front (Fig. 2). The first
line on the tag will show the transmis-
sion model and service identification
code when required. The second line
will show the transmission serial num-
ber. Additionally, a driveline compo-
nent identification tag is attached to
the upper right side of the transmis-
sion case.
This transmission is of the fully
synchronized type, with all gears ex-
cept the reverse gear and sleeve being
in constant mesh. All forward-speed
changes are accomplished with syn-
chronizer sleeves.
The forward-speed gears are
helical-cut and are in constant mesh.
Gears used in the reverse gear train
are spur-cut and are not synchronized.
C2O87-A
FIG.
1—Three-Speed
Transmission—Typical
TRANS.
MODEL
SERIAL
NO.
C 2089-A
FIG.
2—Transmission
Identification
Tag
IN-VEHICLE ADJUSTMENTS
AND
REPAIRS
GEAR SHIFT LINKAGE
ADJUSTMENT—COLUMN
MOUNTED
1. Place the gear shift lever in the
neutral position.
2.
Loosen the two gear shift rod
adjustment nuts.
3.
Check shift levers on transmis-
sion to be in neutral position.
4.
Insert a 3/16-inch diameter
alignment tool through the first and
reverse gear shift lever, the second and
third gear shift lever and both holes
in the lower casting (Fig. 3). An align-
ment tool can be made from 3/16
inch drill rod bent to an L shape.
The extensions should be 1 inch and 2
inches from the elbow. The short end
of the tool should be inserted into the
alignment holes.
5.
Tighten the two gear shift rod
adjustment nuts.
6. Remove the alignment tool from
the levers.
7.
Start the engine and shift the se-
lector lever to each position to make
sure it operates freely.
FIG.
3—Gearshift
Linkage Adjustment—Typicalprocarmanuals.com

06-03-03
Ford Design Four-Speed Transmission
06-03-03
cable from the equalizer lever and sep-
arate the lever from the crossmember.
5.
Remove the hairpin retainer se-
curing the cable to the transmission
rear support crossmember, and then
pull the cable assembly forward and
out of the crossmember.
6. Remove the retaining clip, flat
washer, and spring washer that se-
cures the shift rods to the shift levers.
7.
Remove the bolts that attach the
shift linkage control bracket to the ex-
tension housing and position the as-
sembly out of the way.
8. Support the engine with a trans-
mission jack and remove the extension
housing-to-engine rear support attach-
ing bolts.
9. Raise the rear of the engine high
enough to remove the weight from the
crossmember. Remove the bolts re-
taining the crossmember to the frame
side supports and remove the
crossmember.
10.
Support the transmission on a
jack and remove the bolts that attach
the transmission to the flywheel hous-
ing.
11.
Move the transmission and jack
rearward until the transmission input
shaft clears the flywheel housing. If
necessary, lower the engine enough to
obtain clearance for transmission re-
moval.
Do not depress the clutch pedal
while the transmission is removed.
INSTALLATION
1.
Make sure that the mounting
surface of the transmission and the
flywheel housing are free of dirt,
paint, and burrs. Install two guide
pins in the flywheel housing lower
mounting bolt holes. Move the trans-
mission forward on the guide pins
until the input shaft splines enter the
clutch hub splines and the case is posi-
tioned against the flywheel housing.
2.
Install the two upper transmis-
sion to flywheel housing, mounting
bolts snug, and then remove the two
guide pins. Install the two lower
mounting bolts. Torque all mounting
bolts to specifications.
3.
Raise the rear of the engine and
install the crossmember. Install and
torque the crossmember attaching
bolts to specifications, then lower the
engine.
4.
With the transmission extension
housing resting on the engine rear
support, install the transmission ex-
tension housing attaching bolts. Tor-
que the bolts to specifications.
5.
Position the shift linkage control
bracket to the extension housing and
install the attaching bolts.
6. Secure each shift rod to its re-
spective lever with the spring washer,
flat washer, and retaining pin.
7.
Guide the parking brake cable
assembly through the hole in the
transmission rear support crossmemb-
er. Secure the cable assembly to the
crossmember with the hair pin retain-
er.
8. Insert the parking brake front
cable in the equalizer and install the
equalizer in the bracket on the
crossmember. Secure the parking
brake rear cable to the equalizer.
9. Connect the speedometer cable
to the extension housing.
10.
Remove the extension housing
installation tool and slide the forward
end of the drive shaft over the trans-
mission output shaft. Connect the
drive shaft to the rear U-joint flange.
11.
Place both forward gear shift
levers and the reverse shift lever in the
neutral position and insert a 1/4 inch
diameter alignment tool in the shift
linkage alignment hole (Fig. 17). It
may be necessary to loosen the adjust-
ment nuts to install the alignment
tool. Adjust the linkage as necessary
and tighten the adjustment nuts to
specifications. Remove the alignment
tool.
12.
Fill the transmission to the
proper level with the specified lubri-
cant.
13.
Lower the car. Check tne shift
and crossover motion for full shift en-
gagement and smooth crossover oper-
ation.
MAJOR REPAIR OPERATIONS
DISASSEMBLY
1.
Mount the transmission in a
holding fixture and drain the lubri-
cant.
2.
Remove the cover attaching
screws from the case. Lift the cover
and gasket from the case.
3.
Remove the long spring that re-
tains the detent plug in the case (Fig.
4).
Remove the detent plug with a
small magnet.
4.
Remove the extension housing
attaching screws and lock washers.
Remove the housing and the gasket.
5.
Remove the input shaft bearing
retainer attaching screws. Slide the re-
tainer off the input shaft.
6. Support the countershaft gear
with a wire hook. Working from the
front of the case, push the counter-
shaft out the rear of the case as shown
in Fig. 3. Lower the countershaft to
the bottom of the case with the wire
hook. Remove the hook.
Tool-T64P-711hA
COUNTERSHAFT
C2073-A
FIG. 3—Removing Countershaft
From Case
7.
Place the first and second-speed
gear shift lever and the reverse shift
lever in the neutral position. Place the
third and fourth-speed gear shift lever
in the third-speed position.
8. Remove the attaching screw
from the third and fourth-speed shift
fork. Tap on the inner end of the shift
rail to unseal the expansion plug from
the front of the case. Then withdraw
the third and fourth-speed shift rail
from the front of the case. Do not
lose the interlock pin from the shift
rail.
9. Remove the set screw from the
first and second-speed shift fork.
Slide the first and second-speed shift
rail out the rear of the case.
10.
Remove the interlock plug and
the detent plug from the top of the
case (Fig. 4) with a magnet.
11.
On some models, remove the
snap ring that secures the speedometer
drive gear to the output shaft. Slide
the gear off the shaft, then remove the
speedometer gear drive ball. On mod-
els equipped with the new design re-
tainers, depress the tang on the speed-
ometer drive gear retaining clip and
slide the speedometer gear off the
shaft. (Fig. 5).
12.
Remove the snap ring that se-
cures the output shaft bearing to the
shaft.procarmanuals.com

07-01-01
07-01-01
*.v:;V*>
-"^g&ly-
'y.y... -4^*:
GROUP
7
PART
7-1
PAGE
General Transmission Service
07-01-01
PART
7-2
C4 Automatic Transmission
07-02-01
PART
7-3
FMX Transmission
07-03-01
PART
7-4
C6 Automatic Transmission
....
PART
7-5
Specifications
PAGE
07-04-01
07-05-01
TRANSMISSION
CODE
TRANSMISSION
TYPE
AUTOMATIC
(C4)
U AUTOMATIC
(C6)
X AUTOMATIC
(FMX)
Z AUTOMATIC
(C6
SPECIAL)
D2040-A
FIG. 1—Typical Warranty Plate—Transmission Identification
PART
7-1
General
Transmission
Service
COMPONENT INDEX
AIR PRESSURE CHECKS
ANTI-STALL DASHPOT CLEARANCE
CHECK
(Engine Compartment)
CASE (Transmission)
Inspection
CONTROL PRESSURE CHECK
CONTROL VALVE BODY
Inspection
CONVERTER
Checking
Cleaning
DRAIN AND REFILL (Transmission)
ENGINE IDLE SPEED CHECK
EXTENSION HOUSING INSPECTION
FLUID AERATION CHECK
MODEL APPLICATION
All
Models
01-06
01-04
01-17
01-05
01-17
01-04
01-11
01-08
01-04
01-15
01-03
Ford
Mercury
Meteor
Cougar
Fairiane
Falcon
Montego
Mustang
Lincoln-
Continental
Thunderbird
Continental-
Mark
III
A page number indicates that the item
is for
the vehicle listed
at
the head
of
the column.
N/A indicates that the item
is not
applicable
to
the vehicle listed.
procarmanuals.com

07-01-03
General Transmission Service
07-01-03
COMPONENT INDEX
FMX Transmission
REAR SUPPORT (FMX)
Inspection
SHIFT POINT CHECKS
STATOR ONE-WAY CLUTCH CHECK
STATOR TO IMPELLOR INTERFERENCE
CHECK
STATOR TO TURBINE INTERFERENCE
CHECK
TRANSMISSION CLEANING
TURBINE AND STATOR END PLAY
CHECK
VACUUM DIAPHRAGM ADJUSTMENT
Altitude Compensating Type
Non-Altitude Compensating Type
VACUUM UNIT CHECK
Altitude Compensating Type
Non-Altitude Compensating Type
MODEL APPLICATION
All
Models
01-06
01-12
01-12
01-12
01-11
01-12
Ford
01-17
01-16
N/A
01-08
N/A
01-05
Mercury
N/A
N/A
N/A
01-08
N/A
01-05
Meteor
01-17
01-16
N/A
01-08
N/A
01-05
Cougar
01-17
01-16
N/A
01-08
N/A
01-05
Fairlane
01-17
01-16
N/A
01-08
N/A
01-05
Falcon
N/A
N/A
N/A
01-08
N/A
01-05
Montego
01-17
01-16
N/A
01-08
N/A
01-05
Mustang
01-17
01-16
N/A
01-08
N/A
01-05
Lincoln-
Continental
N/A
N/A
01-09
N/A
01-06
N/A
Thunderbird
N/A
N/A
01-09
N/A
01-06
N/A
Continental-
Mark
III
N/A
N/A
01-09
N/A
01-06
N/A
A page number indicates that the item is for the vehicle listed at the head of the column.
N/A indicates that the item is not applicable to the vehicle listed.
Three different three-speed trans-
missions are used. The C4 Automatic,
C6 Automatic and the FMX Auto-
matic. Part 7-1 covers testing, com-
mon adjustments and repairs, and
cleaning and inspection for the three
types of transmissions. Where there
are differences in procedures or speci-
fications, the type of transmission af-
fected will be designated.
l
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION TESTS
When diagnosing transmission
problems, refer to the Ford Car and
Truck Diagnosis Manual for the de-
tailed information on the items that
could be causing the problem.
The following preliminary checks
should be made before proceeding
with other diagnosis checks.
TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
CHECK
1.
Make sure that the vehicle is
standing level. Then firmly apply the
parking brake.
2.
Run the engine at normal idle
speed. If the transmission fluid is cold
run the engine at fast idle speed
(about 1200 rpm) until the fluid reach-
es its normal operating temperature.
When the fluid is warm, slow the en-
gine down to normal idle speed.
3.
On a vehicle equipped with a
vacuum brake release, disconnect the
release line and plug the end of the
line;
otherwise the parking brake will
not hold the transmission in any drive
position.
4.
Shift the selector lever through
all positions, and place the lever at P.
Do not turn off the engine during the
fluid level checks.
5.
Clean all dirt from the transmis-
sion fluid dipstick cap before remov-
ing the dipstick from the filler tube.
6. Pull the dipstick out of the tube,
wipe it clean, and push it all the way
back into the tube. Be sure it is prop-
erly seated.
7.
Pull the dipstick out of the tube
again, and check the fluid level. The
fluid level should be above the ADD
mark. If necessary, add enough fluid
to the transmission through the filler
tube to bring the level between the
ADD and FULL marks on the dip-
stick. Do not overfill the transmission.
Install the dipstick, making sure it is
fully seated in the tube.
8. Connect the vacuum brake re-
lease line if so equipped, and test it
for proper operation.
FLUID AERATION CHECK
A fluid level that is too high will
cause the fluid to become aerated:
Aerated fluid will cause low control
pressure, and the aerated fluid may be
forced out the vent.
Check the transmission fluid level.
Low fluid level can affect the opera-
tion of the transmission, and may in-
dicate fluid leaks that could cause
transmission damage.
TRANSMISSION FLUID
LEAKAGE CHECKS
Check the speedometer cable con-
nection at the transmission. Replace
the rubber seal if necessary.
Leakage at the oil pan gasket often
can be stopped by tightening the at-
procarmanuals.com

07-01-04
General Transmission Service
07-01-04
taching bolts to the proper torque. If
necessary, replace the gasket.
Check the fluid filler tube connec-
tion at the transmission case or pan.
If leakage is found here, install a new
O-ring or tighten the fitting to the
specified torque.
Check the fluid lines and fittings
between the transmission and the
cooler in the radiator tank for loose-
ness,
wear, or damage. If leakage can-
not be stopped by tightening a fitting,
replace the damaged parts.
Check the engine coolant in the ra-
diator. If transmission fluid is present
in the coolant, the cooler in the radia-
tor is probably leaking.
The cooler can be further checked
for leaks by disconnecting the lines
from the cooler fittings and applying
50-75 psi air pressure to the fittings.
Remove the radiator cap to relieve the
pressure build at the exterior of the oil
cooler tank. If the cooler is leaking
and will not hold this pressure the
cooler must be replaced. Cooler re-
placement is described in the Cooling
System Section of Group 11.
If leakage is found at either the
downshift control lever shaft or the
manual lever shaft, replace either or
both seals.
Inspect the pipe plug on the left
side of the transmission case at the
front. If the plug shows leakage, tor-
que the plug to specifications. If tight-
ening does not stop the leaks, replace
the plug. On a C6 transmission, a TV
pressure plug is also provided on the
right rear side of the case.
When converter drain plugs leak,
remove drain plugs with a six-point
wrench. Coat the threads with FoMo-
Co Perfect Seal Sealing Compound or
its equivalent, and install the plugs.
Torque the drain plugs to specifica-
tion. Fluid leakage from the converter
housing may be caused by engine oil
leaking past the rear main bearing or
from oil gallery plugs, or power steer-
ing oil leakage from steering system.
Be sure to determine the exact cause
of the leak before repair procedures
are started.
Oil-soluble aniline or fluorescent dyes
premixed at the rate of 1/2 teaspoon
of dye powder to 1/2 pint of transmis-
sion fluid have proved helpful in locat-
ing the source of the fluid leakage.
Such dyes may be used to determine
whether an engine oil or transmission
fluid leak is present or if the fluid in
the oil cooler leaks into the engine
coolant system. A black light, how-
ever, must be used with the fluorescent
dye solution.
DISHED OR
FLAT WASHER
" O.D.,
a" STEEL PLATE
5/8"X \W,
DRILL TO SUIT
HEX. HEAD SCREW
3/8"-24 X Vl
HEX. NUT W—
24
WELD
TOGETHER
WING
NUT
>/2"_13
THREAD
CHAIN,
10"
LONG
RUBBER PLUG
1
Vi" DIA. X 2"
LONG Vl"
HOLE THRU
APPROXIMATELY
40 DUROMETER
FLAT WASHER
Vs" O.D.
PLUG
VALVE
STANDARD BOLT
W-13
X 4Vl"
LONG SQUARE
THREAD
END
REMOVE HEAD
AND WELD
TO
WASHER
STANDARD 1/8" FITTING-87971-S FOR
RETAPPED DRAIN PLUG THREADS-USE
1/4" OVERSIZE FITTING-87973-S
D 1067-B
WELD TOGETHER
SECURELY—MUST
NOT LEAK
FIG. 2—Converter Leak Checking Tool
CONVERTER LEAKAGE
CHECK
If there are indications that the
welds on the torque converter are
leaking, the converter will have to be
removed and the following check
made before the unit is replaced.
A leak checking tool (Fig. 2) can be
made from standard parts. The tool
can be used to check all converters.
1.
Install the plug in the converter
(Fig. 3) and expand it by tightening
the wing nut. Attach the safety chains.
2.
Install the air valve in one of the
drain plug holes.
3.
Introduce air pressure into the
converter. Check the pressure with a
tire gauge and adjust it to 20 psi.
4.
Place the converter in a tank of
water. Observe the weld areas for
bubbles. If no bubbles are observed, it
may be assumed that the welds are
not leaking.
ENGINE IDLE SPEED CHECK
Check and, if necessary, adjust the
engine idle speed, using the procedure
given in Group 10.
If the idle speed is too low, the en-
gine will run roughly. An idle speed
that is too high will cause the vehicle
to creep, have harsh engagements and
harsh closed-throttle downshifts.
ANTI-STALL DASHPOT
CLEARANCE CHECK
After the engine idle speed has been
properly adjusted, check the anti-stall
dashpot clearance. Follow the proce-
dure given in Group 10 for checking
and adjusting this clearance.
MANUAL LINKAGE CHECKS
Correct manual linkage adjustment
is necessary to position the manual
valve for proper fluid pressure direc-
tion to the different transmission com-
ponents. Improperly adjusted manual
Tire Pressure Gauge
D1921-A
FIG. 3—Converter Leak Checking
Tool Installationprocarmanuals.com

07-01-05
General Transmission Service
07-01-05
linkage may cause crossleakage and
subsequent transmission failure. Refer
to Linkage Adjustments in Part 7-2,
7-3 or 7-4 for detailed manual linkage
adjustment procedures.
CONTROL PRESSURE
CHECK
When the vacuum diaphragm unit is
operating properly and the downshift
linkage is adjusted properly, all the
transmission shifts (automatic and
kickdown) should occur within the
road speed limits specified in Part 7-5.
If the shifts do not occur within
limits or the transmission slips during
shift point, the following procedure is
suggested to determine engine, trans-
mission, linkage, vacuum diaphragm
unit or valve body problems.
1.
Using the automatic transmis-
sion tester (Fig. 4), attach the tachom-
eter to the engine and the vacuum
gauge to the transmission vacuum line
at the vacuum unit (Fig. 5).
D 1823-A
. 4—Rotunda ARE-2905
Automatic Transmission Tester
T - FITTING
2.
Attach the pressure gauge to the
control pressure outlet at the trans-
mission (Figs. '., and 7).
3.
Firmly apply the parking brake
and start the engine.
On a vehicle equipped with a vacu-
um brake release, apply the service
brakes. The parking brake can not be
used because the brake automatically
VACUUM DIAPHRAGM UNIT
CLIP
I
| CONTROL PRESSURE TAKE-OFF HOLE
D2041-A
FIG. 6—Typical Vacuum
Diaphragm and Control Pressure
Connecting Point
releases when the transmission selec-
tor lever is moved to a drive position.
4.
Adjust the engine idle speed lo
the specified rpm. If the engine idle
speed cannot be brought within limits
by adjustment at the carburetor idle
adjustment screw, check the throttle
and downshift linkage for a binding
condition. If the linkage is satisfacto-
ry, check for vacuum leaks in the
transmission diaphragm unit (Fig. 8
or 9) and its connecting tubes and
hoses.
Check all other vacuum oper-
ated units (such as the power brake)
for vacuum leaks.
VACUUM UNIT CHECK
NON-ALTITIDE
COMPENSATING TYPE
To check the vacuum unit for dia-
phragm leakage, remove the unit from
the transmission. Use a distributor
D1840-A
FIG. 8—Testing Transmission
Vacuum Unit for Leakage
VACUUM DIAPHRAGM
D 1643 -C
FIG. 5—Typical Vacuum Test
Line Connections
FIG.
7—Vacuum
Diaphragm and Control and TV Pressure Connecting
Points—C6 Transmissionprocarmanuals.com

07-01-08
General Transmission Service
07-01-08
3.
Install the bench testing tool on
the transmission.
4.
Remove the
1/8-inch
pipe plug
at the transmission case. Turn the
front pump in a clockwise direction at
75-100 rpm until a regular flow of
transmission fluid leaves the hole in
the transmission case. This operation
bleeds the air from the pump.
5.
Install the pressure gauge (77820
or T57L-77820-A) as shown in Fig.
13.
PRESSURE TESTS
Turn the front pump at 75-100 rpm
and note the gauge readings. The
pressure readings on the bench test
must be within the limits as outlined
in Figure 13, for the engine idle check.
If pressure gauge readings are with-
in limits in all selector lever positions,
install the vacuum diaphragm control
rod unit.
COMMON ADJUSTMENTS AND REPAIRS
TRANSMISSION FLUID DRAIN
AND REFILL
Normal maintenance and lubrica-
tion requirements do not necessitate
periodic automatic transmission fluid
changes.
If a major repair, such as a clutch
band, bearing, etc., is required in the
transmission, it will have to be re-
moved for service. At this time the
converter, transmission cooler and
cooler lines must be thoroughly
flushed to remove any dirt.
When filling a dry transmission and
converter, install five quarts of fluid.
Start the engine, shift the selector
lever as outlined below, and check and
add fluid as necessary.
Following are the procedures for
partial drain and refill due to in-
vehicle repair operation.
C4 TRANSMISSION
1.
On PEA models, disconnect the
fluid filler tube from the transmission
oil pan to drain the fluid.
On PEB and PEE models, loosen
the pan attaching bolts to drain the
fluid from the transmission.
2.
When the fluid has stopped
draining from the transmission, re-
move and thoroughly clean the pan
and the screen. Discard the pan gas-
ket.
3.
Place a new gasket on the pan,
and install the pan on the transmis-
sion.
4.
On PEA models, connect the
filler tube to the pan and tighten the
fitting securely.
5.
Add three quarts of fluid to the
transmission through the filler tube.
6. Run the engine at idle speed for
about two minutes, and then run it at
fast idle speed (about 1200 rpm) until
it reaches it's normal operating temp-
erature. Do not race the engine.
7.
Shift the selector lever through
all the positions, place it at P, and
check the fluid level. The fluid level
should be above the ADD mark. If
necessary, add enough fluid io the
transmission to bring the level be-
tween the ADD and FULL marks on
che dipstick. Do not overfill the trans-
mission.
FMX OK C6
TRANSMISSION
1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist or
jack stands.
2.
Place a drain pan under the
transmission.
3.
Loosen the pan attaching bolts
to drain the fluid from the transmis-
sion.
4.
After the fluid has drained to the
level of the pan flange, remove the
rest of the pan bolts working from the
rear and both sides of the pan to
allow it to drop and drain slowly.
5.
When the fluid has stopped
draining from the transmission, re-
move and thoroughly clean the pan
and the screen. Discard the pan gas-
ket.
6. Place a new gasket on the pan,
and install the pan on the transmis-
sion.
7.
Add three quarts of fluid to the
transmission through the filler tube.
8. Run the engine at idle speed for
about two minutes, and then run it at
fast idle speed (about 1200 rpm) until
it reaches normal operating tempera-
ture.
Do not race the engine.
9. Shift the selector lever through
all the positions, place it at P, and
check the fluid level. The fluid level
should be above the ADD mark. If
necessary, add enough fluid to the
transmission to bring the level be-
tween the ADD and FULL marks on
the dipstick. Do not overfill the trans-
mission.
OIL COOLER TUBE
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
When fluid leakage is found at the
oil cooler, the cooler must be re-
placed. Cooler replacement is de-
scribed in the Cooling System Section
of Group 11.
When one or more of the fluid
cooler steel tubes must be replaced,
each replacement tube must be fabri-
cated from the same size steel tubing
as the original line.
Using the old tube as a guide, bend
the new tube as required. Add the
necessary fittings, and install the tube.
After the fittings have been tight-
ened, add fluid as needed, and check
for fluid leaks.
VACUUM DIAPHRAGM
ADJUSTMENT NON-ALTITUDE
COMPENSATING TYPE
The C4 and C6 transmissions are
equipped with an adjustable vacuum
diaphragm assembly. A similar ad-
justable diaphragm has been released
for service with the FMX transmis-
sion. However, the FMX service dia-
phragm is not interchangeable with
that used on C4 and C6 models.
The vacuum diaphragm assembly
has an adjusting screw in the vacuum
hose connecting tube (Fig. 14).
SPRING
SEAT
THIS CLEARANCE CHANGED
BY ADJUSTING SCREW
D1830-A
FIG. 14—Adjustable Vacuum Unit
The inner end of the screw bears
against a plate which in turn bears
against the vacuum diaphragm spring.
All readings slightly high or all
readings slightly low may indicate the
vacuum unit needs adjustment to cor-
rect a particular shift condition.procarmanuals.com