02-02-22
Brake System
02-02-22
BRAKE VACUUM BOOSTER -2005
AUTOMATIC I
TRANSMISSION
HAIR PIN RETAINER
330699-S2
SPACER
STOP LIGHT SWITCH-13480
STANDARD
TRANSMISSION
BUSHING
BUSHING
PUSH ROD
BRAKE PEDAL ASSEMBLY
CLUTCH
PEDAL
ASSEMBLY
H 1557-C
FIG. 30—Master Cylinder Installation—Power Brake-
Fairlane, Montego and Falcon
ASSIST
SPRING BRACKET CLUTCH ASSIST
\ SPRING
BRAKE PEDAL
SHAFT
CLUTCH
PEDAL
CLUTCH PEDAL
TO EQUALIZER ROD
HI643-
A
FIG. 31—Master Cylinder Installation-
Power Brake—Mustang and Cougar
6. Bleed the dual-master cylinder
and the primary and secondary brake
systems. Centralize the pressure dif-
ferential valve. Refer to H>draulic
System Bleeding and Centralizing of
the Differential Valve, Part 2-1, Sec-
tion 2 for the proper procedure.
7.
Operate the brakes several times,
then check for external hydraulic
leaks.
PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL
VALVE AND PROPORTIONING
VALVE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
1.
Disconnect the brake warning
light wire from the pressure differen-
tial valve assembly switch (Figs. 17
thru 21). To prevent damage to the
brake warning switch wire connector,
expand the plastic lugs to allow re-
moval of the shellwire connector from
the switch body.
2.
Loosen the tube nuts connecting
the primary and secondary inlet and
outlet tubes at the pressure differential
valve assembly and remove the tubes.
3.
Remove the screw or screws re-
taining the pressure differential valve
assembly to the chassis and remove
the valve assembly.
4.
On disc brake equipped vehicles,
place the pressure differential valve
assembly and mounting bracket in a
vise.
Loosen the proportioning valve
tube nuts at the differential valve and
at the proportioning valve. Remove
the proportioning valve from the
mounting bracket.
5.
If the differential valve is to be
replaced, remove the brake warning
lamp switch and install the switch in
the new differential valve. The pres-
sure differential valve assembly, the
brake warning lamp switch, and the
proportioning valve are separate units
and each is serviced as a separate as-
sembly only.
INSTALLATION
1.
On disc brake equipped vehicles,
connect the proportioning valve inlet
and outlet tubes to the proportioning
valve and differential valve bodies.
Tighten the tube nuts to specification.
2.
Mount the pressure differential
valve assembly on the chassis and in-
stall the attaching screw or screws.
3.
Connect the primary and second-
ary inlet and outlet tubes to the pres-
sure differential valve assembly and
tighten the tube nuts to specifications.procarmanuals.com
02-02-25
Brake System
02-02-25
clearing the pin. Slide the switch com-
pletely onto the pin, and install the
nylon washer as shown in Figs. 29
thru 33. Be careful not to bend or de-
form the switch. Secure these parts to
the pin with the hairpin retainer. Con-
nect the stop light switch wires to the
connector, and install the wires in the
retaining clip.
BRAKE PEDAL
FORD, MERCURY
AND METEOR
Removal
1.
Disconnect the stop light switch
wires at the connector.
2.
Remove the hairpin retainer.
Slide the stop light switch off the
brake pedal pin just far enough for
the switch outer hole to clear the pin,
and then lift the switch straight up-
ward from the pin. Be careful not to
damage the switch during removal.
Slide the master cylinder or booster
push rod and the nylon washers and
bushing off the brake pedal pin (Figs.
26 and 29).
3.
Remove the hairpin type retainer
and washer from the brake pedal
shaft, then remove the shaft, the brake
pedal and the bushings from the pedal
support bracket.
Installation
1.
Apply a coating of SAE 10 En-
gine oil to the bushings and locate
bushings in their proper places on the
pedal assembly and pedal support
bracket (Figs. 26 and 29).
2.
Position the brake pedal assem-
bly to the support bracket, then install
the pedal shaft through the support
bracket and brake pedal assembly. In-
stall the retainer.
3.
Install the inner nylon washer,
the master cylinder or booster push
rod, and the bushing on the brake
pedal pin. Position the switch so that
it straddles the push rod with the
switch slot on the pedal pin and the
switch outer hole just clearing the pin.
Slide the switch completely onto the
pin, and install the nylon washer as
shown in Figs. 26 and 29. Be careful
not to bend or deform the switch. Se-
cure these parts to the pin with the
hairpin retainer.
4.
Connect the stop light switch
wires to the connector, and install the
wires in the retaining clip.
5.
Check the Brake Pedal Free
Height and Travel Measurements,
Part 2-1, Section 1.
FAIRLANE, MONTEGO AND
FALCON—MANUAL-SHIFT
TRANSMISSION
Removal
1.
Remove the clutch pedal assist
spring.
2.
Disconnect the clutch pedal-
to-equalizer rod at the clutch pedal by
removing the retainer and bushing.
3.
Disconnect the stop light switch
wires at the connector.
4.
Remove the switch retainer, and
slide the stop light switch off the
brake pedal pin just far enough for
the switch outer hole to clear the pin.
Then lower the switch away from the
pin.
5. Slide the master cylinder or
booster push rod and the nylon wash-
ers and bushing off from the brake
pedal pin (Figs. 27 and 30).
6. Remove the self-locking pin and
washer from the clutch and brake
pedal shaft, then remove the clutch
pedal and shaft assembly, the brake
pedal assembly, and the bushings from
the pedal support bracket (Figs. 27
and 30).
Installation
1.
Apply a coating of SAE 10 en-
gine oil to the bushings and locate all
bushings in their proper places on the
clutch and brake pedal assemblies.
2.
Position the brake pedal to the
support bracket, then install the clutch
pedal and shaft assembly through the
support bracket and brake pedal as-
sembly. Install the spring clip (Figs.
27 and 30).
3.
Install the clutch pedal assist
spring.
4.
Connect the clutch pedal-
to-equalizer rod to the clutch pedal
assembly with the bushing and the
spring clip retainer. Apply SAE 10
engine oil to the bushing.
5.
Install the inner nylon washer,
the master cylinder or booster push
rod, and the bushing on the brake
pedal pin. Position the switch so that
it straddles the push rod with the
switch slot on the pedal pin and the
switch outer hole just clearing the pin.
Slide the switch completely onto the
pin, and install the outer nylon washer
as shown in Figs. 27 and 30. Secure
these parts to the pin with the
self-
locking pin.
6. Connect the stop light switch
wires to the connector, and install the
wires to the retaining clip.
7.
Adjust the clutch pedal free play
(Group 5) to specification, if required.
8. Check the Brake Pedal Free
Height and Travel Measurements
(Part 2-1, Section 1).
MUSTANG AND COUGAR—
MANUAL-SHIFT
TRANSMISSION
Removal
1.
Disconnect the battery ground
cable from the battery.
2.
Remove the steering column.
Refer to Part 3-4, Section 2 for pro-
cedure.
3.
On non-power brakes, remove
the two cap screws retaining the mas-
ter cylinder to the dash panel and re-
move the two cap screws retaining the
brake pedal support bracket to the
dash panel. On power brakes remove
the two cap screws retaining the
booster to the dash panel.
4.
Working inside the vehicle, se-
cure the clutch pedal against the
bumper stop with a small C-clamp as
shown in Figs. 28 and 31.
5.
Disconnect the clutch pedal-
to-equalizer rod at the clutch pedal by
removing the retainer and bushing.
6. Disconnect the stop light switch
wires at the connector.
7.
Remove the switch retainer and
slide the stop light switch off the
brake pedal pin just far enough for
the switch outer hole to clear the pin.
Then lower the switch away from the
pin.
Remove the master cylinder or
booster push rod, bushing and nylon
washer from the brake pedal pin.
8. Remove the screw retaining the
pedal support bracket to the top inner
cowl bracket (Figs. 28 and 31).
9. Remove the two sheet metal
screws retaining the pedal support
bracket to the dash panel. On power
brakes remove the nuts from the
brake booster studs.
10.
Remove the two screws retain-
ing the pedal support bracket to the
upper cowl brace and lower the pedal
support bracket away from the steer-
ing column studs.
11.
Remove the pedal support
bracket assembly from the vehicle.
12.
Position the pedal and support
bracket assembly in a vise.
13.
Remove the C-clamp to release
the clutch pedal from its bumper stop
and pivot the pedal away from the
bumper.procarmanuals.com
02-02-26
Brake System
02-02-26
14.
Remove the clutch pedal assist
spring.
15.
On non-power brakes, remove
the retainer clip from the clutch and
brake pedal shaft, then remove the
clutch pedal and shaft assembly, the
brake pedal assembly, and the bush-
ings from the pedal support bracket.
On power brakes, remove the retainer
nut from the brake pedal shaft then
remove the pedal shaft, the brake
pedal assembly and the bushings from
the pedal support bracket.
Installation
1. Apply a coating of SAE 10 en-
gine oil to the bushings and locate all
bushings in their proper places on the
clutch and brake pedal assemblies.
2.
On non-power brakes, position
the brake pedal to the pedal support
bracket, then install the clutch pedal
and shaft assembly through the sup-
port bracket and brake pedal assem-
bly. On power brakes position the
brake pedal to the pedal support
bracket, then install the pedal shaft
and nut.
3.
Install the clutch pedal assist
spring and pivot the clutch pedal
against its bumper stop. Secure the
pedal to the stop with a small C-
clamp as shown in Figs. 28 and 31.
4.
Position the pedal support
bracket assembly to the dash panel,
and to the steering column retainer
studs.
5.
Align the pedal support bracket
holes with the holes in the dash panel
and install the two attaching sheet
metal screws. On power brakes install
the nuts on the brake booster studs.
6. Install the two cap screws at-
taching the pedal support bracket to
the upper cowl bracket.
7. Install the cap screw attaching
the pedal support bracket to the top
inner cowl bracket (Figs. 28 and 31).
8. Install the inner nylon washer,
the master cylinder push rod, and the
bushing on the brake pedal pin. Posi-
tion the stop light switch so that it
straddles the push rod with the switch
slot on the pedal pin and the switch
outer hole just clearing the pin. Slide
the switch completely onto the pin,
and install the outer nylon washer as
shown in Figs. 28 and 31. Secure
these parts to the pin with the
self-
locking retainer.
9. Connect the stop light switch
wires to the connector.
10.
Connect the clutch pedal-
to-equalizer rod to the clutch pedal
assembly with the bushing and the
spring clip retainer. Apply SAE 10
engine oil to the bushing. Remove the
C-clamp from the clutch pedal.
11.
Working from the engine side
of the dash panel, on non-power
brakes, install the two cap screws at-
taching the pedal support bracket to
the dash panel. Then install the two
screws attaching the master cylinder
to the dash panel. On power brakes
install the cap screws retaining the
brake booster to the dash panel.
12.
Install the steering column.
Refer to Part 3-4, Section 2 for pro-
cedure.
13.
Adjust the clutch pedal free
play (Group 5) to specification, if re-
quired.
14.
Check the Brake Pedal Free
Height and Travel Measurements
(Part 2-1, Section 1).
15.
Connect the ground cable to the
battery.
FAIRLANE, MONTEGO,
FALCON, MUSTANG
AND COUGAR-
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Removal
1. Disconnect the stop light switch
wires at the connector.
2.
Remove the self-locking pin and
slide the stop light switch off the
brake pedal pin just far enough for
the switch outer hole to clear the pin.
Then lower the switch away from the
pin. Slide the master cylinder or
booster push rod and the nylon wash-
ers and bushing off from the brake
pedal pin (Figs. 27, 28, 30 and 31).
3.
On all vehicles except Mustang
and Cougar with power brakes, re-
move the self-locking pin and washer
from the brake pedal shaft, then re-
move the shaft, the brake pedal as-
sembly and the bushings from the
pedal support bracket. On Mustang
and Cougar vehicles with power
brakes, remove the locknut and bolt
from the pedal. Remove the pedal as-
sembly from the support bracket (Fig.
3).
Installation
1. Apply a coating of SAE 10 en-
gine oil to the bushings and locate all
the bushings in their proper places on
the pedal assembly and pedal support
bracket (Figs. 27, 28, 30 and 31).
2.
Position the brake pedal assem-
bly to the support bracket, then install
the pedal shaft or bolt through the
support bracket and brake pedal as-
sembly. Install the retainer or locknut.
3.
Install the inner nylon washer,
the master cylinder or booster push
rod, and the bushing on the brake
pedal pin. Position the switch so that
it straddles the push rod with the
switch slot on the pedal pin, and the
switch outer hole just clearing the pin.
Slide the switch completely onto the
pin, and install the outer nylon washer
as shown in Figs. 27, 28, 30 and 31.
Secure these parts to the pin with the
self-locking pin.
4.
Connect the stop light switch
wires to the connector, and install the
wires in the retaining clip.
Check the Brake Pedal Free Height
and Travel Measurements, Part 2,
Section 1.
THUNDERBIRD
AND
CONTINENTAL MARK
III
Removal
1.
Loosen the booster mounting
nuts.
2.
Disconnect the stop light switch
wires at the connector.
3.
Remove the hairpin retainer.
Slide the stop light switch off from
the brake pedal pin just far enough
for
the
switch outer hole
to
clear
the
pin,
and then lift the switch straight
upward from the pin. Slide the master
cylinder push rod and the nylon wash-
ers and bushing off from the brake
pedal pin (Fig. 32).
4.
Remove the pivot bolt and nut
that holds the pedal to the pedal sup-
port bracket. Remove the brake pedal
assembly from the pedal support
bracket, and remove the bushings.
Installation
1. Apply a coating of SAE 10 en-
gine oil to the bushings and locate all
the bushings in their proper places on
the pedal assembly (Fig. 32).
2.
Install the brake pedal assembly
and bushings to the support bracket,
and then install the pivot bolt through
the support bracket and brake pedal
assembly. Install the pivot bolt nut
and torque to specifications.
3.
Install the inner nylon washer,
the master cylinder push rod, and the
bushing on the brake pedal pin. Posi-
tion the switch so that it straddles the
push rod with the switch slot on the
pedal pin and the switch outer hole
just clearing the pin. Slide the switch
completely onto the pin, install the
outer nylon washer as shown in Fig.
32.
Secure these parts to the pin with
the hairpin retainer.procarmanuals.com
03-01-02
Suspension — Steering, Wheels And Tires — General Service
03-01-02
1 TESTING
POWER STEERING-
PRELIMINARY TESTS
The following preliminary checks
should always be made before per-
forming any operations.
AIR BLEEDING
Air in the power steering system
(shown by bubbles in the fluid) should
be bled. After making sure that the
reservoir is filled to specification (the
fluid must be at normal operating
temperature when the check is made),
turn the steering wheel through its full
travel three or four times. Do not hold
the wheels against their stops. Re-
check the fluid level.
CHECK FLUID LEVEL
Run the engine until the fluid is at
normal operating temperature. Then
turn the steering wheel all the way to
the left and right several times, and
shut off the engine.
Check the fluid level in the power
steering reservoir. The level must show
on the cross hatching between the bot-
tom of the dipstick and the full mark
(Fig. 1). If the level is low, add
enough automatic transmission fluid
C1AZ-19582-A to raise the level to
the F mark on the dipstick. Do not
overfill the reservoir.
CHECK PUMP BELT
If the pump belt is broken, glazed,
or worn, replace it with a new belt.
Use only the specified type of belt.
Refer to Part 3-13 for belt adjustment
procedure.
CHECK FOR FLUID
LEAKS
With the engine idling, turn the
steering wheel from stop to stop sever-
al times. Check all possible leakage
points. Tighten all loose fittings, and
replace any damaged lines or defective
seats.
CHECK TURNING EFFORT
With the front wheels properly al-
igned and tire pressures correct, check
the effort required to turn the steering
wheel.
G 1508- A
FIG.
1—Power
Steering Pump
Dipstick
1.
With the vehicle on dry concrete,
set the parking brakes.
2.
With the engine warmed up and
running at idle speed, turn the steering
wheel to the left and right several
times to warm the fluid.
3.
Attach a pull scale to the rim of
the steering wheel. Measure the pull
required to turn the wheel one com-
plete revolution in each direction. The
effort required to rotate the steering
wheel should not exceed specifications
given in Part 3-13.
POWER STEERING PUMP FLOW
AND PRESSURE TESTS—
EXCEPT LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
AND CONTINENTAL MARK III
The power steering flow and pres-
sure tests will show whether the pump,
steering gear or power assist control
RETURN LINE
POWER
STEERING PUMP
Sr
valve is causing the trouble. Steps out-
lined below should be followed to de-
termine the cause of the trouble.
PUMP FLOW TEST
1.
Depending on the equipment
present on the vehicle (air condition-
ing, power brakes, standard transmis-
sion),
one of the following options
may be used to connect the pump
pressure and return hoses to the test
tool (T56L-3361O-D and T68L-
33610-A):
a. Disconnect the pressure and re-
turn lines at the power steering pump
(Fig. 2). Obtain a power steering re-
turn hose from stock and connect the
end with the fitting to the output fit-
ting of the tool using the
5/8-18
SAE
female, 1/4 N.P. thread male fitting
provided. The end of the stock hose
(without the fitting) should be con-
nected to the return tube of the pump.
Connect the pressure hose from the
tool to the outlet fitting of the pump.
b.
Disconnect the pressure line at
the pump and connect the pressure
line from the test tool to the outlet fit-
ting of the pump. Disconnect the re-
turn line at the gear and connect it to
the output fitting of the tool, using the
5/8-18
SAE female, 1/4 N.P. thread
male fitting provided.
2.
After installing the lines by the
most advantageous method, proceed
as follows:
3.
Open the manual valves A and B
fully (Fig. 2).
CALIBRATED FLOW
DETERMINING ORIFICE
PRESSURE LINE
FIG. 2—Power Steering Pump Test Circuit Diagram
PRESSURE GAGE
G1611-Aprocarmanuals.com
03-05-07
Steering Columns And Linkage
03-05-07
the steering column
(F in Fig. 8).
7.
Disconnect
the
transmission shift
rod
at the
shift tube.
8. Working under
the
hood, install
the aligning spacer (Fig.
9)
around
the
visible portion
of the
steering shaft
and slide
it up the
shaft into
the
steer-
ing column.
It may be
necessary
to
move
the
shaft back
and
forth
to
com-
pletely install
the
spacer.
9.
At
this point
the
steering column
assembly, being loose,
may
have
dropped toward
the
steering gear
grounding
the
steering shaft
on the
steering gear input shaft.
To
properly
establish
the
steering shaft
to
steering
gear clearance, insert
a 1/8
diameter
rod
or
drill through
the
opening
in the
upper half
of the
flex coupling.
10.
Tighten
to a
snug
fit
(approxi-
mately
2-3
ft-lb)
the
nuts retaining
the
toe plates
to the
dash panel
(B in Fig.
8).
11.
If the
aligning spacer cannot
be
rotated freely,
the
dash panel holes
must
be
filed
or
reamed
for
greater
travel
(as
mentioned
in the
second
paragraph
at the
beginning
of
this
procedure).
12.
Tighten
all
nuts
and
bolts
(noted
as C, D and E in
Fig.
8) in the
passenger compartment
to a
snug
fit
(approximately 2-3 ft-lb). Again check
aligning spacer
for
looseness. Perform
these tightening operations
in
alpha-
betical order.
13.
Tighten
the
lateral adjustment
bolt
(F in Fig. 8) to
snug
fit.
Again
check
the
aligning spacer
for
loose-
ness.
14.
Tighten
all
bolts and nuts
to the
proper torque value (listed
in Fig. 8)
in alphabetical order.
15.
Remove
the
steering shaft
al-
igning spacer.
16.
Remove
the 1/8
diameter
rod or
drill previously inserted
in the
flex
coupling.
17.
Reinstall
the
trim
at the
instru-
ment panel
to
steering column mount-
ing.
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
If
a
condition
of
high shift
or
steer-
ing effort
is
experienced
it may be
caused
by
improper alignment
of the
energy absorbing steering column.
The
following procedures outline
the
steps
necessary
to
correctly realign either
fixed
or
tilt columns:
1.
Disconnect
the
battery.
2.
Loosen four
toe
plate attaching
nuts (Fig.
10).
3.
Loosen
one toe
plate
to
steering
column clamp bolt
and nut.
Check
alignment
of
steering shaft
to
shift
-HANDLE PORTION
2-3/4"
-*- 3/4"
BEND AROUND
STEERING SHAFT
DIMENSION
A:
STANDARD COLUMN 7/16"
TILT WHEEL COLUMN
1-1/8"
•2-3/4
FABRICATE ALIGNING SPACER OUT OF
PLASTIC SHIPPING COLLAR PROVIDED
ON SERVICE DRIVESHAFTS, OR OUT
OF
1/32"—1/16" CARDBOARD
STEERING SHAFT
ALIGNMENT SPACER-BEND AROUND
STEERING SHAFT (DIMENSION
A)
AND
SLIDE UP THE SHAFT INTO COLUMN
G1537-A
FIG. 9—Aligning Spacer Fabrication
and
Insertion
BRAKE PEDAL
SUPPORT BRACKET
PART
A-TOE PLATE
B-CLAMP
C-C0LUMN BRACKET
D-BRAKE PEDAL
SUPPORT BRACKET
TORQUE VALUE
8-12 FT. LB.
3-5 FT. LB.
10-15
FT.
LB.
8-12 FT. LB.
G1541-A
FIG. 10—Steering Column Alignment Locations
and
Torque
Specifications—Lincoln Continentalprocarmanuals.com
03-05-08
Steering Columns And Linkage
03-05-08
tube.
In some instances the column
will shift into proper alignment when
the toe plate attaching nuts are loos-
ened. (Alignment is acceptable if a
.010 inch feeler blade can be passed
freely, completely around the area be-
tween the outer diameter of the steer-
ing shaft and the shift tube.) if the
misalignment condition can be attrib-
uted to this area, file or ream the dash
panel holes for greater clearance. If
the alignment is maintained after the
toe plate nuts and toe plate to column
clamp bolt and nut are torqued to the
8-12 ft-lb specification, no further ad-
justment is necessary.
4.
Remove instrument panel lower
trim panel. Vehicles equipped with a
combination radio stereo tape player
will require removal of the radio and
tape player assembly in order to gain
access to the upper R.H. steering col-
umn support bracket bolt.
5.
Loosen the seven bolts at the
steering column support bracket and
brake pedal support bracket.
6. Install a 3/16 inch diameter rod
spacer in the flex coupling to assure
proper clearance between upper and
lower steering shaft.
7.
Raise the vehicle, remove the
transmission splash shield, and visual-
ly align the column to center the
steering shaft in the column. Tighten
two toe plate attaching nuts sufficient-
ly to hold the column alignment (two
persons may be required for this oper-
ation).
8. Lower the vehicle.
9. Check the clearance between the
steering column support bracket and
the instrument panel bracket. It may
be necessary to add shims (Part Num-
ber MK-3054-A .060 inch thick, or
C3AZ-3054-A, .113 inch thick) be-
tween the support bracket and the in-
strument panel bracket to prevent
movement of the column when the
support bracket bolts are tightened.
10.
Loosen the two toe plate at-
taching nuts previously tightened. Re-
check steering column alignment. In
some instances it may be necessary to
enlarge the holes in the dash panel in
order to obtain proper column align-
ment.
11.
With the column properly al-
igned, torque the four toe plate at-
taching nuts to 4-9 ft-lbs.
12.
Torque the toe plate to steering
column clamp bolt to 3-5 ft-lbs.
13.
Recheck steering shaft to shift
tube alignment. A 0.10 inch feeler
blade should pass freely, completely
around the area between the outer di-
ameter of the steering shaft and shift-
er tube.
14.
Raise the vehicle.
15.
Adjust transmission shift link-
age.
16.
Install transmission splash
shield.
17.
Lower the vehicle.
18.
Install the radio stereo tape
player if so equipped.
19.
Install instrument panel lower
trim panel.
20.
Connect the battery.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
STEERING COLUMN
FORD, MERCURY, METEOR
Removal
1.
Disconnect the battery cable
from the negative post.
2.
Disconnect the turn signal switch
wires at the connector.
3.
Disconnect the neutral start
switch and back-up light switch wires
from the switches.
4.
Disconnect the transmission con-
trol rod(s) from the lever(s) at the
lower end of the column.
5.
Remove the bolt that secures the
flex coupling to the steering gear.
6. Remove the nuts that secure the
column retainer and seal at the toe
plate (Fig. 11).
7.
Ford, Meteor: Remove the two
screws that secure the lower trim
shroud to the upper trim shroud. Re-
move the two shrouds.
Mercury: Remove the two screws
that secure the lower trim shroud to
the upper trim shroud. Remove the
top shroud Disconnect the ignition
switch light bulb. Remove the ignition
and light switch bezels and spring clip
and remove the lower shroud. Discon-
nect the light switch electrical connec-
tor block.
8. Remove the two screws that se-
cure the intermediate bracket to the
column lower bracket.
9. While supporting the steering
column, remove the two nuts that se-
cure the column lower bracket to the
instrument panel. Remove the brack-
ets.
10.
Lift the steering column and
wheel from the vehicle.
Installation
1.
Position the steering column in
the vehicle. Index the block tooth on
the steering gear shaft with the corre-
sponding slot on the flex coupling. In-
stall and tighten the flex coupling-
to-steering gear attaching bolt.
2.
Place the column upper bracket
and column lower bracket in position
on the column and install but do not
tighten the four attaching nuts.
3.
Install and tighten the two nuts
that secure the column lower bracket
to the instrument panel. Make certain
the column is properly positioned rela-
tive to the flex coupling input shaft
connection.
4.
Install and tighten the screws
that secure the intermediate bracket to
the column lower bracket.
5.
Tighten the four attaching nuts
at the upper and lower brackets and
the two nuts at the upper bracket to
instrument panel. The dial pointer (if
so equipped) should be adjusted to
coincide with the selector lever.
6. Install and tighten the nuts and
bolts that secure the column retainer
and seal at the toe plate. Make sure
the steering shaft is centered in the
column before tightening the nuts.
7.
Ford, Meteor: Install and tighten
the two screws that secure the lower
trim shroud to the upper trim shroud.
Mercury: Connect the light switch
harness block. Install the ignition and
light switch bezels. Connect the igni-
tion switch light bulb. Install the top
shroud and the two screws that secure
the lower trim shroud to the upper
shroud.
8. Connect the transmission control
rod(s) to the lever(s) at the lower end
of the column.
9. Connect the neutral start switch
and back-up light switch to their re-
spective terminals.
10.
Connect the turn signal switch
wires.
11.
Connect the negative battery
cable to the battery.
12.
Check the operation of the
steering tilt mechanism if so equipped
and the switches.procarmanuals.com
03-05-09
Steering Columns And Linkage
03-05-09
FAIRLANE, FALCON
AND MONTEGO
Removal
1.
Disconnect the battery cable
from the negative post.
2.
Disconnect the turn signal switch
wires at the connector.
3.
Disconnect the neutral start
siwtch (with automatic transmission)
and back-up light switch wires from
the switches.
4.
Disconnect the transmission con-
trol rod(s) from the lever(s) at the
lower end of the column.
5.
Remove the bolt that secures the
flex coupling to the steering gear (Fig.
12).
6. Remove the nuts and bolts that
secure the column retainer and seal at
the toe plate.
7.
Disconnect the nuts that secure
the column upper and lower brackets
to the brake pedal support bracket
and the dash panel.
8. Lift the column from the vehicle.
Installation
1.
Position the steering column in
the vehicle. Make sure that the wheels
are in the straight ahead position and
that the steering wheel spokes are in a
horizontal position when the flex cou-
pling engages the input shaft splines.
2.
Install but do not tighten the
nuts that secure the column upper and
lower brackets to the brake pedal sup-
port bracket and the dash panel.
Make certain the column is properly
positioned relative to the flex coupling
inpui shaft connection.
3.
Install and tighten the flex cou-
pling-to-steering gear attaching bolt.
4.
Tighten the nuts at the brake
pedal support bracket and the dash
panel.
5.
Install and tighten the nuts and
bolts that secure the column retainer
and seal at the toe plate.
6. Connect the transmission control
rod(s) to the lever(s) at the lower end
of the column.
7.
Connect the neutral start switch
(if so equipped) and back-up light
switch to their respective terminals.
8. Connect the turn signal switch
wires.
COLUMN UPPER \
BRACKET-3506 V
BRAKE PEDAL
SUPPORT BRACKET
TRIMSHROUD-3530
UPPER CLAMP-3507,
COLUMN LOWER
BRACKET-3R547
•
FLEXCOUPLING-3A525
^INTERMEDIATE
BRACKET-3676
VIEW AA
G1616-A
FIG. 11—Steering Column Installation—Ford, Mercury, Meteorprocarmanuals.com
03-05-14
Steering Columns And Linkage
03-05-14
8. Connect the turn signal and
emergency flasher switch wires at the
multiple connectors. Connect the wires
to the neutral start switch. Adjust-
ments for the neutral start switch are
detailed in Group 7 of this manual.
9. Connect the tilt-column control
cable to the release cable retainer and
vacuum motor (if so equipped). To re-
move cable slack, loosen the bracket
attaching screw and pull it slightly
toward the column, then tighten the
screw. If difficulty in adjusting this
control is experienced, the retainer
slot may be filed to gain additional
travel.
10.
Install the instrument panel
steering column plate and cover and
the instrument panel lower outer fin-
ish panel.
11.
Connect the negative cable to
the battery.
12.
Start the engine and check the
operation of the steering column and
switches.
LINCOLN CONTINENTAL
Removal
1.
Disconnect the battery.
2.
Disconnect the rod from the
lever at the lower end of the selector
tube.
Loosen the clamp bolt that locks
the flexible coupling to the steering
shaft.
3.
Working from the underside of
the steering wheel spoke, remove the
two screws that secure the crash pad.
Remove the pad. Do not use a ham-
mer or knock-off type wheel puller.
Striking the puller or shaft may cause
damage to the bearings and/or col-
lapsible column. Remove the steering
wheel as shown in Fig. 15.
4.
Remove the instrument panel
steering column finish plate.
5.
Remove the four screws that at-
tach the lower retainer to the dash
panel.
6. Disconnect the turn signal switch
and emergency flasher wires at the
connectors. Disconnect the wires from
the neutral start switch.
7.
While supporting the steering
column, remove the bolts that attach
the lower clamp to the upper bracket
(Fig. 15). Lift the column from the ve-
hicle.
Installation
1.
Position the column in the vehi-
cle,
making sure that the steering
shaft engages the flex coupling.
2.
Install the column retainer-
to-dash panel attaching screws, but do
not tighten them.
3.
Install the lower clamp and the
attaching nuts. Tighten the nuts fing-
ertight.
4.
Move the lower flange as re-
quired to center the steering shaft in
the tube. Aligning procedures are de-
tailed in Part 3-1. Tighten the lower
flange attaching nuts when the shaft is
centered.
5.
Connect the shift rod to the shift
lever at the lower end of the column.
6. Install and tighten the flex cou-
pling attaching bolt.
7.
Tighten the instrument panel-
to-clamp attaching nuts.
8. Connect the turn signal and
emergency flasher switch wirss at the
multiple connectors. Connect the wires
to the neutral start switch. Adjust-
ments for the neutral start switch are
detailed in Group 7 of this manual.
9. Install the instrument panel
steering column finish plate.
10.
Install the steering wheel and
crash pad.
MAJOR REPAIR OPERATIONS
STEERING COLUMN
SHIFT TUBE REPLACEMENT
STATIONARY COLUMN
WITH STANDARD
TRANSMISSION
Removal
1.
Working from the underside of
the steering wheel spoke, remove the
two screws that secure the crash pad.
Remove the pad. (On Continental
Mark III models, pry out the crash
pad insert and remove the two screws
that secure the crash pad. Remove the
crash pad. On models equipped with
steering wheel mounted speed con-
trols,
refer to Group 16 for removal
instructions).
2.
Remove the steering wheel from
the steering shaft with tool T67L-
3600-A (Fig. 1). Then, remove the
tool from the steering wheel. Do not
use a knock-off type steering Wheel
puller or strike the end of the steering
shaft with a hammer. Striking the
puller or shaft will damage the bear-
ing or the collapsible column.
3.
Remove the steering column
from the vehicle.
4.
Remove the selector lever from
the hub (Fig. 16).
5.
Remove the bearing upper snap
ring. It may be necessary to pull the
turn signal switch out to remove the
snap ring.
6. Remove the screws that attach
the shift tube bearing, shift arms, and
shift tube to the lower end of the
steering column.
7.
Slip the shift tube and steering
shaft from the lower end of the steer-
ing column tube. The upper bearing
has a slight press fit on the steering
shaft.
8. Remove the C-washer from the
upper end of the steering shaft, and
pull the shift tube from the steering
shaft.
9. Remove the shift tube bearing
from the lower end of the tube
Installation
1.
Position the shift tube bearing
(Fig. 16) on the tube and insert the
steering shaft in the shift tube.
2.
Install the C-washer on the
upper end of the steering shaft.
3.
Insert the shift tube and steering
shaft into the steerint column tube
and install the three attaching screws
at the lower end of the steering col-
umn tube.
4.
Position the bearing and insula-
tor on the shaft if it was disturbed
during removal. Work it down onto
the shaft as far as possible, then place
a piece of 3/4 ID x 2 1/8 inch pipe
over the end of shaft and install the
steering wheel attaching nut (Fig. 2).
5.
Tighten the nut until the bearing
is seated in the flange, then remove
the nut and pipe from the shaft.
6. Position the turn signal switch
on the flange and install the three at-
taching screws. Install the upper snap
ring.
7.
Install the selector lever and the
turn signal lever in the column.
8. Adjust and install the neutral
start switch as detailed in Group 7.
9. Install the steering column in the
vehicle.procarmanuals.com