STEERING 9-35
Fig.
66—Power Steering Diagnosis
shown in Figure 66. Gauge must be between shut-
off valve and pump. Open shut-off valve,
b.
Remove filler cap from pump reservoir and check
fluid level. Fill pump reservoir to full mark on
dip stick. Start engine and, holding steering
wheel against stop, check connections at Tool
J-5176 for leakage. Bleed system as outlined
under Maintenance and Adjustments. Insert ther-
mometer (Tool J-5421) in reservoir filler open-
ing. Move steering wheel from stop to stop
several times until thermometer indicates that
hydraulic fluid in reservoir has reached tempera-
ture of 150° to 170°F.
CAUTION: To prevent scrubbing flat spots on
tires,
do not turn steering wheel more than five
times without rolling car to change tire-to-floor
contact area.
c. Hold steering wheel against a stop momentarily
and read pressure gauge. If the maximum pres-
sure is below specifications, a faulty hydraulic
circuit is indicated. To determine which part is
faulty, proceed with test number two.
Test Number Two—Oil Circuit Closed
a. Slowly turn shut-off valve on J-5176 to closed
position and read pressure indicated on gauge.
Quickly reopen valve to avoid pump damage, if
indicated pressure is less than specification,
pump output is below requirement and pump may
be considered faulty. If pressure indicated is
within specifications, it may be safely assumed
that the external hoses, connections, valve and
adapter or steering gear is at fault.
NOTE:
If pump proves faulty in test number
two,
test should be repeated after pump is re-
paired and installed in vehicle. This will provide
a means of checking the repairs made to the
pump and the condition of the steering gear or
valve and adapter which may also be faulty.
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND REPAIRS
POWER STEERING PUMP
Removal (Fig. 67)
1.
Disconnect hoses at pump. When hoses are discon-
nected, secure ends in raised position to prevent
drainage of oil. Cap or tape the ends of the hoses to
prevent entrance of dirt.
NOTE:
Chevelle with 396 engine uses a remote
reservoir. It is necessary to disconnect the
reservoir to pump hose before removing the
pump.
Hold a 1 qt. container under the reservoir
when the hose is removed to catch the fluid.
2.
Install two caps at pump fittings to prevent drainage
of oil from pump.
3.
Remove pump belt.
4.
On Corvette with 427 engine, loosen alternator ad-
justment and remove pump to alternator belt.
5. Remove pump from attaching parts and remove pump
from vehicle.
NOTE:
On Chevrolet and Chevy II equipped with
283 and 327 engine it may be necessary to re-
move pump brace.
6. Remove drive pulley attaching nut.
7. Remove pulley from shaft with Tool J-21239 (for
stamped pulleys) or Tool J-8433-1 with J-8433-2
adapter (for cast iron pulleys). Do not hammer
pulley off shaft as this will damage the pump.
Fig.
67—Power Steering Pump Mounting
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
SECTION 10
WHEELS AND TIRES
INDEX
Page
General Description
10-1
Maintenance
and
Adjustments
.............. 10—1
Tires
10-1
Pressures . 10-1
Inspection 10-1
Wear 10-1
Rotation 10-4
Noise 10-4
Cleaning 10-4
Change (W/Wheels) 10-4
Wheels 10-5
Static Balancing (w/Tire) 10-5
Page
Dynamic Balancing (w/Tire) . 10-5
Run Out (w/o Tire) 10-5
Cleaning 10-5
Service Operations 10-5
Tires 10-5
Removal 10-5
Installation 10-5
Repair 10^6
Wheels . 10-6
Valve Assembly 10-6
Repair (Rim) 10-7
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
WHEELS
Chevrolet, Chevelle, Camaro, Chevy n, and Corvette
are base equipped with welded steel wheels. Five studs
with nuts fasten each wheel to the front hub or rear axle
flange. Disc brake equipped vehicles (except Chevrolet
and Corvette) require special 14 inch diameter wheels
with a revised design for clearance, Chevrolet disc brake
equipped vehicles have 15 in. diameter wheels as do all
Corvettes.
Chevrolet station wagons, Chevelle Super Sport 396,
Corvette and Camaro Super Sport 350 are base equipped
with 6 in. width wheels. All other vehicles have 5 in.
width wheels, except Chevy n 100, 300 and 500 Series
Sedans, which have 4 in. width wheels.
Do not install 6 inch width wheels or snow chains on
Chevrolets equipped with rear fender skirts.
TIRES
The factory installed tires on Chevrolet passenger
cars are selected to provide the best all around tire
performance for all normal operation. They are de-
signed to operate satisfactorily with loads up to and in-
cluding the specified full rated load capacity of the
automobile when inflated as recommended in the Vehicle
Capacity Rating and Recommended Tire Inflation Pres-
sures Table (see Specifications).
Optional Oversize and 8-Ply Rating Tires
{Chevrolet and Chevelle Only)
Oversize or 8-ply rating tires are not necessary on
passenger cars for normal requirements. However, an
extra margin of tire service is available when these
options are used at loads up to and including full rated
load.
Optional oversize 4-ply rating and/or 8-ply rating
tires are available on models as indicated in the Tire
Usage Chart (see Specifications). On some models (ex-
ample—Station Wagon), space limitations do not permit
the use of a larger size tire; hence, the 8-ply rating
tire is an available option.
In either case, these tires are applicable to extended
operation at or near full rated load or for trailer towing
when an extra margin of tire service is desired. How-
ever, use of a larger tire or an 8-ply rating tire should
not be construed as permitting an increase in the full
rated vehicle load (see Specifications).
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
TIRES
Inflation Pressures
To ensure the proper tire inflation pressure for the
owners particular requirements follow the recommenda-
tions in the Vehicle Capacity Rating and Recommended
Tire Inflation Pressures Table (seeSpecifications). Keep
tires properly inflated, and check inflation pressures
periodically. This will ensure the best tire life and riding
comfort, over the full range of driving conditions.
Inspection
Every few thousand miles and at each lubrication, tires
should be checked for sharp objects or stones in the
tread. H tire is punctured, it should be repaired using
one of several repair kits available through tire manu-
facturers1 outlets.
Wear
Misalignment
This is wear due to excessive toe-in or toe-out. In
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
WHEELS AND TIRES 10-4
the road and it slips, grinding off the tread on the inside
half of the tire at an excessive rate. This type of tire
shows much the same appearance of tread wear as tire
wear caused by negative camber.
Second, the transfer of weight may also over-load the
outside tires so much that they are laterally distorted
resulting in excessive wear on the outside half of the
tire producing a type of wear like that caused by ex-
cessive positive camber.
Cornering wear can be most easily distinguished from
abnormal camber wear by the rounding of the outside
shoulder or edge of the tire and by the roughening of the
tread surface which denotes abrasion.
Cornering wear often produces a fin or raised portion
along the inside edge of each row in the tread pattern.
In some cases this fin is almost as pronounced as a
toe-in fin, and in others, it tapers into a row of tread
blocks to such an extent that the tire has a definite step
wear appearance.
The only remedy for cornering wear is proper in-
struction of owners.
Fig.
5 - Tire Rotatidh
Rotation
To minimize the possibility of tire noise and to equal-
ize tire wear, it is recommended that tires be inter-
changed every 6000 miles as shown in Figure 5 or more
frequently in the case of extremely heavy wear.
NOTE:
Rotate Corvette tires at 4000 miles or
sooner.
Interchanging tires will effectively prevent undue wear
on any particular tire. II tire interchanging is followed
as recommended above, all tires will have the same
number of miles in each wheel position at the end of the
fourth change. When interchanging tires, inspect for
signs of abnormal wear, bulging, etc., stones, glass, and
nails should be removed before reinstallation.
Noise
Noise caused by the normal action of tire treads on
various road surfaces is often confused with rear axle
gears or other noises in the car.
The determination of whether tires are causing the
noise complained of is relatively simple. The car should
be driven at various speeds and note taken of part
throttle, and sudden acceleration and deceleration. Axle
and exhaust noises show definite variations under these
conditions, while tire noise will remain constant. Tire
noise is, however, most pronounced at speeds of approx-
imately twenty or thirty miles per hour.
The tires may be further checked by driving the ear
over smooth pavement with the tires at normal pressure
and again over the same stretch of pavement when the
tires have been inflated to fifty pounds pressure. Reduce
the tires to normal pressure one at a time to determine
the faulty tire or tires. This high inflation pressure
should immediately be reduced to normal after test. If
the noise for which the test is being made is caused by
tires,.
it will noticeably decrease when the tire pressure
is increased, whereas axle noise should show no change
in volume.
If, on inspection, the tires on the front wheels are
found to be creating most of the noise the alignment of
the front wheels should be checked. Excessive tire noise
usually results from lower than recommended tire pres-
sure, incorrect alignment, uneven tire wear, or defective
(thumper) tire.
Cleaning
A great deal of ordinary road dirt which collects on
white sidewall tires may be sponged off with clear water
or a mild soap solution.
A good brand of whitewall tire cleaner, however, is
a quicker and more effective cleaner for removing dirt
and stains from whitewall tires and in many cases it
will remove stains and discoloration that the simpler
method of soap and water will not remove.
Under no circumstances should gasoline, kerosene or
any cleaning fluid containing a solvent derived from oil
be used to clean whitewall tires. Oil in any form is
detrimental to tire rubber and a cleaner with an oil base
will discolor or injure whitewall tires.
Change (W/Wheels)
To change the road wheels using the jack that comes
with the car, observe the following procedure:
1.
Set hand brake and block front wheels if rear wheel
is being changed.
2.
Remove hub cap or wheel disc and break wheel
mounting nuts loose.
3.
Place the jack as directed tinder, General Informa-
tion,
Section 0 and raise car until wheel clears
ground.
4.
Remove wheel mounting nuts and remove wheel from
hub or drum.
5. To replace road wheel, reverse the above instrue-
. tions. Proper torque on nuts is 55-75 ft. lbs.
torque (70-85 ft. lbs. for Corvette aluminum wheel
nuts).
CAUTION: On models equipped with discs, in-
dex the pilot hole in the disc on the valve stem.
(To insure that the anti-rotation notches in wheel
disc register on lugs in wheel rim.)
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
WHEELS AND TIRES
10-6
lifted on the rim to force the top tire bead
against the top rim flange. The weight of the
tire will seat the bottom bead.
Repair
When a tire loses all or most of its air pressure,
particularly when driving at high legal speeds on today1 s
super-highways, recommended procedure is to remove it
from the wheel for complete inspection to be sure no
tire damage has occurred. Punctured tires should be
removed from the wheel and permanently repaired from
the inside.
Externally applied plug type repairs should be con-?
sidered temporary and the tire should be permanently
repaired as soon as possible.
Hot Patch Method
It is essential to thoroughly clean and remove all
foreign matter from the hole left by the puncturing-object
without enlarging the injury and then follow the manu-
facturer's instructions for vulcanizing the patch.
Rubber Plug Methods
There are several types of rubber plugs--some are
inserted from the inside of the tire; others are inserted
from the outside of the tire without demounting the tire
from the rim.
When using the plug method be sure to clean and
lubricate the hole with repair cement before inserting
the plug. Your tire supplier has available complete kits
containing materials, tools and detailed instructions for
making repairs with plugs. Follow instructions in the kit
you use.
Cold Patch Method
(Self Vulcanizing Type)
In this method it is essential to thoroughly clean and
remove all foreign matter from the hole left by the
puncturing object without enlarging the injury; also on
the inside of the tire, buff an area large enough for the
patch. Follow the manufacturer1 s instructions for appli-
cation of the special cement and self-vulcanizing cold
patch.
Pressure Gun Method
Several types of pressure guns are available. Consult
your tire supplier for materials and instructions.
Tire Installation Safety Precautions
When tires are mounted on dirty or corroded rims, or
when they are not properly centered on rims, the tire
bead may "bind" on the rim, and refuse to seat. Allowing
pressure to continue to build up within the assembly in
an attempt to seat the tire bead is a DANGEROUS PRAC-
TICE which can result in a broken tire bead, and serious
injury to the serviceman.
1.
Make sure that rim flanges and bead ledge (espe-
cially hump and radius) areas are smooth and clean.
Remove any oxidized rubber, dried soap solution,
rust, heavy paint, etc. with a wire brush, or, in ex-
treme cases, a file.
2.
Lubricate tire beads, rim flanges, and bead ledge
areas with a liberal amount of thin vegetable oil
soap solution, or approved rubber lubricant,
3.
Insure that air pressure build-up during the bead
seating process is not allowed to exceed 40 pounds
pressure. If beads have not seated by the time pres-
sure reaches 40 pounds, assembly should be deflated,
re-positioned on rim, re-lubricated and re-inflated.
4.
Make sure valve core is inserted in valve stem
prior to inflating.
5.
Use an extension gauge with clip on chuck so air
pressure build-up can be closely watched and so
that you can stand well back from the assembly
during the bead seating process.
WHEELS
Valve Assembly
Replace
NOTE: Always use new valve assembly when
replacing.
1.
Cut or drive old valve assembly out of rim.
2.
Clean valve hole and surrounding area on inside of
flange with steel wool.
Fig. 6 - Installing Valve
Fig. 7 - Rim Inspection
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ELECTRICAL-BODY AND CHASSIS 12-3
Fig.
2 - T-3 Safety Aimer
wearing away the insulation due to vibration.
By referring to the wiring diagrams, circuits may be
tested for continuous circuit or shorts with a conventional
test lamp or low reading volt meter.
HEADLAMP ADJUSTMENT-
T-3 HEADLAMPS
CAUTION: Check and tighten radiator support
grille retaining bolts prior to attempting head-
lamp aiming. Distorted grille or supports in
this area will hinder proper aiming of head-
lamps. On Corvette models make sure head-
lamp panel is adjusted properly - refer to
"Headlamp Panel Travel Adjustment".
When aiming headlamps, vehicle should be filled to ca-
pacity with gas, oil, and water but no load. Tires should
be uniformly inflated to recommended pressure.
the T-3 Safety Aimer-Type B (fig. 2), is used for the
headlamp aiming description that follows. An adapter is
required with the Type B T-3 Aimer when adjusting the 7
inch headlamp used on the Chevy n vehicle.
1.
Drive vehicle onto selected aiming area. Bounce
vehicle several times and allow to settle.
2.
Remove headlamp bezels.
3.
Mount the T-3 Aimers on either the No. 1 or No. 2
pair of headlamps so that "the points of the headlamps
engage the smooth inner ring of the aimers.
HORIZONTAL
AIMING
SCREW
STRING OVER
"2R" ON AIMER ARM
Fig.
4—-Headlamp Horizontal Adjustment
NOTE:
In the dual headlamp installation, the
inboard unit is designated No. 1 and the outboard
unit is designated No. 2.
4.
Secure the aimers to the headlamp units by firmly
pressing knob at center of each aimer (fig. 3). Ro-
tate crossarms inboard to approximate horizontal
position.
NOTE:
Moisten suction cups slightly to obtain
maximum holding force.
5. With both aimers in place, knot both ends of elastic
string and, using slots provided, fasten string across
horizontal crossarms of each aimer.
6. Rotate both aimers so that the string just clears the
points on the crossarms.
HORIZONTAL ADJUSTMENT
7. a. Turn horizontal aiming screw, Figure 4, on left-
VERTICAL ADJUSTMENT SCREW
Fig.
3 - Installing Aimer on Headlamp Unit
Fig.
5 - Headlamp Vertical Adjustment
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ELECTRICAL-BODY AND CHASSIS 12-34
5. To replace, reverse the removal procedure.
SPEEDOMETER REPLACEMENT
1.
Remove instrument cluster as previously described
in this section.
2.
Remove clock set shaft knob.
3.
Remove eight screws securing cluster housing to
bezel trim panel. Separate parts carefully observing
stack up of parts.
4.
Remove two screws securing speedometer head to
rear of cluster housing.
NOTE:
Servicing of the speedometer head
should be performed by an authorized AC Speed-
ometer Service Station.
5. To install, reverse the removal procedure..
SPEEDOMETER CABLE
Replacement or Lubricatibn
1.
Disconnect the speedometer cable from the speed-
ometer head. Remove the old cable by pulling it out
from speedometer end of conduit.
NOTE:
If old cable is broken it may be neces-
sary to remove lower piece from transmission
end of conduit.
2.
Lubricate the lower 3/4 of cable with speedometer
cable lubricant and push the cable into the conduit.
Connect the upper end to the speedometer head and
road test vehicle for proper speedometer operation.
INDICATOR LIGHT REPLACEMENT
To replace any indicator or cluster bulb, unsnap the
proper socket from rear of instrument cluster, remove
and replace bulb, and reinsert unit into rear of cluster
housing.
OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR
If the light does not come on when the ignition switch
is turned on, or if the light comes on and remains on
after the engine is started, one or more of the following
conditions is indicated:
• Low oil pressure
• High engine temperature
• Defective wiring or switch
Switch Replacement
1.
Disconnect wiring harness connector from sender
unit terminal (located in block above starter on
L-6 engines and at left front of distributor on V-8
engines).
2.
Remove sender unit, replace with new unit, and
; check operation.
GENERATOR INDICATOR
1.
Ignition on, engine not running and telltale light off.
a. Indicator bulb burned out, replace bulb.
b.
Open circuit or loose connection in the telltale
light circuit.
2.
Telltale light stays on after engine is started.
a. If indicator light does not go out at engine idle
speed, refer to Charging Systems under Engine
Electrical, Section 6Y.
TEMPERATURE (COOLING SYSTEM) INDICATOR
The temperature indicator circuit consists of two re-
motely located units, indicator gauge and engine sender
unit. The indicator gauge on all models uses a single
red light to indicate an overheated engine condition.
Engine Sender Unit Replacement
1.
Drain engine cooling system to a level below unit.
2.
Remove sender unit (located in the inlet manifold
near water pump housing on V-8 engines and in the
cylinder head near an exhaust port on L-6 engines)
and replace with new unit.
3.
Refill cooling system and check operation of unit.
CORVETTE INSTRUMENTS AND GAUGES
INDEX
Page
General Description ., 12-34
Service Operations . 12-35
Instrument Cluster ., 12-35
Fuel Gauge 12-35
Speedometer/Tachometer Service. 12-35
Temperature Gauge 12-35
Ammeter/Oil Pressure Gauges 12-35
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
All Corvette instruments and gauges are conveniently
located in the dash-mounted cluster. The entire cluster
is removable to permit servicing of the various instru-
ments and gauges. The indicator and cluster illuminating
bulbs may be replaced without removing the cluster from
the panel.
Regular maintenance is not required on the instrument
cluster or its components other than maintaining clean
and keeping the speedometer and tachometer cables
properly lubricated.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ACCESSORIES 15-2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Cruise Master is a speed control system which
employs engine manifold vacuum to power the throttle
Servo unit. The Servo moves the throttle when speed
adjustment is necessary by receiving a varying amount
of bleed air from the Regulator unit. The Regulator
varies the amount of bleed air through a valve system
which is linked to a speedometer-like mechanism. The
speedometer cable from the transmission drives the
Regulator, and a cable from the Regulator drives the
instrument panel speedometer. The. engagement of the
Regulator unit is controlled by an Engagement Switch
located at the end of the turn signal lever. Two brake
release switches are provided: an Electric Switch dis-
engages the Regulator unit and a Vacuum Switch de-
creases the vacuum in the Servo unit to quickly return
the throttle to idle position.
The operation of each unit of the system and the
operation of the entire system under various circum-
stances is described below. Figure 1 shows the location
of the system components within the vehicle-
COMPONENT OPERATION
ENGAGEMENT SWITCH
This switch, located within the turn signal knob, has
three positions. In the fully released position, the switch
passes current through resistance wire to effect a "hold
in" magnetic field in the Regulator solenoid. This cur-
rent is sufficient only to hold the solenoid in place once
it has been actuated by the "pull in" circuit. Depressing
the button partially allows current to flow to the Regu-
lator solenoid at full voltage which causes the solenoid
to pull in. Depressing the button fully opens the circuit
to both the resistance and standard solenoid feed wires
and the solenoid becomes de-activated.
During vehicle operation the three switch positions
have the following functions:
Released
a. System not engaged: No function of the system
will occur although a small current is flowing
through the solenoid via the resistance wire (at
vehicle speeds over 20 mph).
b.
System engaged: The small current flowing
through the resistance wire is holding the solenoid
in the engaged position.
^r-WIRE RELIEF LUG
1 ^-#2-BLUE WIRE
L'3.BLACK WIRE
X /-TURN SIGNAL LEVER
SWITCH—^
^SN
RETAINING RING-^ %^
BUTTON -^
Fig.
2 - Cruise Master Engagement Switch
Partially Depressed
Full voltage is applied to the solenoid (vehicle speed
over 20 mph) which sets the Regulator to maintain the
vehicle speed at the time of Regulator engagement.
Fully Depressed
No electricity flows to the solenoid and the Regulator
is inactive. This position is used by the driver when he
desires to raise or lower his controlled speed. He may
accelerate to his new speed, press the button fully (Regu-
lator releases previously set speed) and release the but-
ton. Upon releasing the button, it passes through the
partially depressed position and the solenoid is "pulled
in", then into released position which provides "hold in"-
current. The driver may also press the button fully with
no pressure on the accelerator pedal. In this case the
regulator releases control of the throttle which returns
to idle and the car slows. When the button is released
the solenoid is pulled in and held in respectively and the
regulator resumes speed control at the speed of the
vehicle during the moment of button release (at vehicle
speeds over 20 mph).
LOCK
NUT
ORIFICE
TUBE
AND
CONNECTOR
ASSEMBLY
AIR FILTER AND
SOLENOID HOUSING COVER
Fig. 3 - Regulator Unit
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ACCESSORIES 15-7
6. The car begins to descend a hill--car speed in-
creases slightly and the regulator movements oc-
curing above occur again except in reverse. The
rubber drum is turned further against spring tension
and the air bleed orifices are uncovered more. This
bleeds more air to the Servo reducing the vacuum in
the unit. The diaphragm moves away from the
vacuum port, closes the throttle slightly, and with-
draws the tapered needle from the vacuum orifice.
With the orifice enlarged, the increased vacuum
counteracts the increased air bleed and the dia-
phragm finds a balance again at a reduced throttle
opening.
7.
Driver accelerates by pressing accelerator pedal-
car speed increases and the system responds by
moving the diaphragm to decrease throttle opening.
Since a bead chain is used, the chain merely relaxes
and has no effect on throttle operation. After the
driver releases pressure from the pedal, the throttle
will close until car speed decreases to the pre-set
speed. At that point the Regulator bleeds less air
to the Servo which opens the throttle enough to
maintain the pre-set speed. The system returns to a
stable condition.
8. Driver desires higher controlled speed, presses ac-
celerator until new speed is reached, and depresses
Engagement Switch fully and releases button--speed
sensing assembly tries to turn in a direction that
would decrease the throttle opening until the driver
fully depresses the Engagement Switch. Then the
current is cut off to the solenoid which retracts; the
solenoid nose expands the "U" clip releasing its
grip on the rubber drum. The drum and disk as-
sembly then rotates to a new position because of the
higher car speed. When the solenoid retracts, it also
shuts off vacuum to the Servo and opens the vacuum
port to atmospheric pressure within the Regulator
thereby bleeding down the Servo toward idle throttle
position. As the driver releases the Engagement
Switch, the contacts cause "pull in" and "hold in" of
the solenoid respectively. The system is engaged to
maintain the car speed at the time of Engagement
Switch release.
9. Driver desires lower cruising speed, presses En-
gagement Switch fully, waits until car speed de-
creases to desired speed then releases Switch--when
the Engagement switch is fully depressed the sole-
noid is de-energized causing the vacuum switch to
bleed down the Servo to idle throttle position and the
"U"
clip of the idle bleed valve is released from the
rubber drum. The drum and disk assembly is free
to rotate to a position which corresponds to vehicle
speed as the car slows. When the driver releases
the Engagement Switch, the unit "pulls in" and "holds
in" in the normal manner. The air bleed valve is
clutched to, the rubber drum at the car speed during
switch release. Vacuum is again applied to the
Servo and throttle control is assumed by the Regu-
lator to maintain the car speed at the time of switch
release.
10.
With system in operation, driver applies brakes--
simultaneously the Vacuum Release and Electric
Release Switches operate. The Vacuum Switch
bleeds air into the Servo through the air bleed line
coming from the Regulator. The vacuum is reduced
in the Servo and the throttle returns to idle position.
The Electric Release Switch cuts off power to the
entire system and the solenoid is de-energized. If
the driver removes his foot from the brake pedal the
Electric Switch again feeds voltage to the Engage-
ment Switch and the Vacuum Switch seals the air
bleed line. If the vehicle speed is above 20 mph
when this occurs, reduced voltage will flow to the
solenoid through the 40 ohm wire which will not be
sufficient to "pull in" the unit. If vehicle speed is
below 20 mph no current will flow since the tang
on the rubber drum has opened the low limit switch
points in the Regulator. In either case, after de-
pressing the brake pedal, the system will not con-
trol car speed until the driver operates the engage-
ment switch above 20 mph.
SERVICE OPERATIONS
The components of the Cruise Master system are de-
signed to be replaced should they become inoperative.
The Regulator is calibrated in such a manner during
manufacturing that overhaul operations are impractical.
However, one adjustment may be made to the Regulator to
correct speed drop or increase at the time of
engagement.
BRAKE RELEASE SWITCHES
ELECTRIC
Service — An inoperative switch must be replaced.
Switch replacement is identical to standard brake lamp
switch replacement.
Adjustment- The brake switch plunger must clear the
pedal arm when the arm is moved 1/4 inch measured at
the switch (Figure 7).
VACUUM
Service
—
An inoperative (sticking, plugged, or leaking)
switch must be replaced. Switch replacement is similar
to brake switch replacement. Be certain that the hose to
the switch is connected firmly and is not cracked or
deteriorated.
Adjustment- The brake switch plunger must clear the
pedal arm when the arm is moved 5/16 inch measured at
the switch (Figure 7).
ENGAGEMENT SWITCH
Service
replacement.
The engagement is serviced only by
Removal
1.
Pry the engagement button out of the turn signal knob
with a small thin bladed screwdriver (Figure 2).
2.
With a small hook or long nosed pliers, remove the
switch retaining ring.
3.
.Pull switch outward utilizing the slack in the wiring
harness.
4.
With a small soldering iron, unsolder the wires and
resolder them to the correct terminals of the re-
placement switch.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL