1967 CHEVROLET CAMARO belt

CORVETTE BODY 1B-32

1.
Panel - Underbody

2.
Panel - Wheel Housing

Closing - Right Hand

3. Shield - Right Hand Splash

4.
Nut

5. Panel - Underbody Closing
Fig.
68—Underbody Construction

6. Shield - Left Hand Splash

7. Nut

8. Reinforcement - Body

Mounting

9. Panel - Wheel Housing Closing

- Left Hand
10.
Plate - Seat Belt Mounting

11.
Bracket - Center Cover

Mounting

12.
Plate - Transmission Control

Boot Retaining

the broken or cracked portion. Side of "V" should

have a shallow pitch for maximum bonding surface.

A belt sander with a vacuum attachment will mini-

mize the dust problem, Figure 75.

4.
If rear of damage is accessible, use a button-type

repair. Clean back of area to permit the use of

laminate (resin-saturated glass-cloth) on both sides

of damaged area.

5. Cut fiberglass cloth to size. Make certain a minimum

of five layers is cut for the average repair.

6. Mix resin and hardener, 1 part hardener to 4 parts

resin. Add Thixatrope to the mix to give the mix

body and reduce the "runniness" of the material.

CAUTION: Cleanliness is most important. Be

certain all containers are dry and clean and

the resin and hardener cans are kept closed

when not in use. Do not use waxed cups for

mixing and do not allow resin to enter hardener

can or vice versa.

7. Saturate layers of fiberglass (fig. 76). Place lami-

nate over damage area. Smooth out wrinkles and

make sure general contour of area is maintained,

Figure 77.
8. Apply heat to repair area. Heat lamps are recom-

mended, used at least 12" away from repair. Allow

.15 to 20 minutes curing time. Trim repair to shape

at gel stage.

9. After the repair is cured, grind, file or sand to

contour. Files other than body files may be more

suitable. A belt sander with a vacuum cleaner at-

tachment will minimize the dust problem. Feather

edge and finish sand.

NOTE:
After Resin Repair, small pits or ir-

• regularities may appear in finished surface.

Imperfections should be repaired using the

Plastic Solder Repair Kit.

SPECIFIC REPAIRS

Scratched Panels, Spot Refinishing

In many instances, a scratched panel will involve only

a paint refinishing job. Figure 78 shows the top of a

fender panel which has been scratched through to the

plastic.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

BRAKES 5-27

CHEVELLE
, CHEVY II AND CAMARO SHOWN

1.
Caliper Belts

2.
Bleeder Valve

3. Caliper Half

4.
Piston Spring
Fig.
39-Caliper Assembly-Exploded View

5. Seal

6. Piston

7. Piston Boot

8. Brake Shoes
9. "O" Ri

10.
Caliper

11.
Retaining Pin

12.
Cotter Pin

caliper. Two retaining pins must be removed on

heavy duty Corvette front calipers. Identify the

inboard and outboard shoe if they are to be reused.

5. Remove the end of brake hose at bracket by re-

moving U-shaped retainer from the hose fitting and

withdrawing the hose from bracket.

6. Remove the caliper assembly from the mounting

bracket by removing two hex head bolts.

Disassembly (Fig. 39)

1.
Clean exterior of caliper with Declene, or equivalent.

On Chevrolet and Corvette front caliper, remove

brake hose.

2.
Separate the caliper halves by removing the two

large hex head bolts. Remove the two small "O"

rings from the cavities around the fluid transfer

holes in the two ends of the caliper halves.

3.
To free the piston boots so that the pistons may be

removed, push the piston down into the caliper

as far as it will go. Insert a screwdriver blade

under the inner edge of the steel ring in the boot,

and using the piston as a fulcrum, pry the boot from

its seat in the caliper
half.
CAUTION: Use care not to puncture seal when

removing pistons from caliper. ' ~

4.
Remove the pistons and piston springs from the

caliper
half.
Remove the boot and seal from their

grooves in the piston.

Cleaning and Inspection

1.
Clean all metal parts using Declene, or equivalent.

Remove all traces of dirt and grease. Do not use

mineral base solvents to clean brake parts.

2.
Using an air hose, blow out all fluid passages in the

caliper halves, making sure that there is no dirt

or foreign material blocking any of these passages.

3.
Discard all rubber parts. Boots, seals, and "O"

rings should be replaced with new service kit parts.

4.
Carefully inspect the piston bores in the caliper

halves. They must be free of scores and pits. A

scored or otherwise damaged bore will cause leaks

and unsatisfactory brake operation. Replace the

caliper half if either bore is damaged to the extent

that polishing with very fine crocus cloth will not

restore it.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

SECTION 6

ENGINE

CONTENTS
OF
THIS SECTION

Page

Engine Tune Up
6-1
Torque Sequence

Engine Mechanical
(In
Line)
6-12
Special Tools
. .

Engine Mechanical (V8)
6-24
Page

6-39

6-40

ENGINE TUNE UP

INDEX

Page

General Description
. 6-1

Mechanical Checks and Adjustments
6-1

Spark Plug Removal
6-1

Test Compression
6-1

Service and Install Spark Plugs
6-2

Service Ignition System
6-3

Service Battery
and
Battery Cables
6-5

Service Delcotron
and
Regulator
6-5

Service
Fan
Belt
6-5

Service Manifold Heat Valve
6-5

Tighten Manifold
6-5

Service Fuel Lines
and
Fuel Filter ..........
6-6

Service Cooling System
6-6

Check and Adjust Accelerator Linkage
6-6

Service Crankcase Ventilation
6-6

Service
Air
Injection Reactor System
6-6

Choke Adjustment
6-7
Page

Instrument Cheek-Out
6-7

Instrument Hook-Up.
. 6*7

Check and Adjust Dwell
6-7

Check Dwell Variation
6-7

Check and Adjust Timing
6-8

Adjust Idle Speed
and
Mixture
6-8

Additional Checks and Adjustments
. 6-8

Testing Crankcase Ventilation Valve
. 6-8

Testing Cranking Voltage
6-8

Cylinder Balance Test
. 6-8

Battery
6-8

Ignition
; 6-8

Carburetor
6-11

Fuel Pump
6-11

Cooling System
. 6-11

Cylinder Head Torque and Valve Adjustment
..... 6-11

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The engine tune up
is
important
to the
modern automo-

tive engine with
its
vastly improved power and perform-

ance.
The
higher compression ratios, improved electri-

cal systems
and
other advances
in
design, make today1 s

engines more sensitive
and
have
a
decided effect
on

power, performance and fuel consumption.

It
is
seldom advisable
to
attempt
a
tune up
by
correc-

tion
of one or two
items only. Time will normally
be

saved
and
more lasting results assured
if the
technician

will follow
a
definite
and
thorough procedure
of
analysis

and correction
of all
items affecting power, performance

and economy.

The tune
up
will
be
performed
in
two parts.
The
first

part will consist
of
visual and mechanical checks and
ad-

justments;
the
second part will consist
of
an instrument

checkout that
can be
performed with
any one of the
units
of service equipment available
for
this purpose. Always

follow
the
instructions provided
by the
manufacturer
of

the particular equipment
to be
used.

Additional checks
and
adjustments
are
included
in the

latter part
of
this section
for use as
required. Many
of

these operations
can be
used
to
isolate and correct trou-

ble located during
the
tune up. Where conditions
are
UB-

covered requiring major corrective action, refer
to the

appropriate section
of
this manual
or the
Passenger

Chassis Overhaul Manual
for
detailed service informa-

tion.

Typical illustrations
and
procedures
are
used except

where specific illustrations
or
procedures
are
necessary

to clarify
the
operation. Illustrations showing bench
op-

erations
are
used
for
clarification however
all
operations

can
be
performed
on the
vehicle.

MECHANICAL CHECKS
AND
ADJUSTMENTS

Spark Plug Removal

Remove any foreign matter from around spark plugs
by

blowing
out
with compressed
air,
then disconnect wires

and remove plugs.

Test Compression
(Fig. 1)

The compression check
is
important because
an
engine

with
low or
uneven compression cannot
be
tuned success-
fully.
It is
essential that improper compression
be cor-

rected before proceeding with
the
engine tune
up.

1.
Remove
air
cleaner
and
block throttle
and
choke
in

wide open position.

2.
Hook
up
starter remote control cable
and
insert

compression gauge firmly
in
spark plug port.

CAUTION: Whenever
the
engine
is
cranked

CHEVROLET
C*
IS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-4

• Contact points with an overall gray color and only

slight roughness or pitting need not be replaced.

• Dirty points should be cleaned with a clean point

file.

Use only a few strokes of a clean, fine-cut con-

tact file. The file should not be used on other

metals and should not be allowed to become

greasy or dirty. Never use emery cloth or sand-

paper to clean contact points since particles will

embed and cause arcing and rapid burning of

points. Do not attempt to remove all roughness

nor dress the point surfaces down smooth.

Merely remove scale or dirt.

• Clean cam lobe with cleaning solvent, lubricate

cam lobe with "Delco Remy Cam and Ball Bearing

Lubricant" or its equivalent and rotate cam lubri-

cator wick 1/2 turn.

• Replace points that are burned or badly pitted.

NOTE: Where prematurely burned or badly

pitted points are encountered, the ignition sys-

tem and engine should be checked to determine

the cause of trouble so it can be eliminated.

Unless the condition causing point burning or

pitting is corrected, new points will provide no .

better service than the old points. Refer to

Section 6Y for an analysis of point burning or

pitting.

• Check point alignment (fig. 5) then, adjust distri-

. butor contact point gap to .019" (new points) or

.016"
(used points). Breaker arm rubbing block

must be on high point of lobe during adjustment.

NOTE: If contact points have been in service,

they should be cleaned with a point file before

adjusting with a feeler gauge.

• Check distributor point spring tension (contact
Fig. 8 - Manifold Heat Control Valve (In Line)

point pressure) with a spring gauge hooked to

breaker lever at the contact and pull exerted at 90

degrees to the breaker lever. The points should

be closed (cam follower between lobes) and the

reading taken just as the points separate. Spring

tension should be 19-23 ounces. If not within

limits,
replace.

Excessive point pressure" will cause excessive

wear on the points, cam and rubber block. Weak

point pressure permits bouncing or chattering,

resulting in arcing and burning of the points and

an ignition miss at high speed.

4.
Install rotor and distributor cap. Press all wires

firmly into cap towers.

Fig. 7 - Checking Fan Belt Tension
Fig. 9 - Manifold Heat Control Valve (V8)

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE
6-5

Service Battery and Battery Cables

1.
Measure the specific gravity of the electrolyte in

each cell (fig. 6). If it is below 1.230 (corrected to

80°F.) recharge with a slow rate charger, or if de-

sired, further check battery.

2.
Connect a voltmeter across the battery terminals and

measure the terminal voltage of the battery during

cranking (disconnect the coil primary lead at the

negative terminal during this check to prevent engine

from firing). If the terminal voltage is less than 9.0

volts at room temperature, approximately 80°

±
20°
F.,
the battery should be further checked. See

Section 6Y for further tests.

3.
Inspect for signs of corrosion on battery, cables and

surrounding area, loose or broken carriers, cracked

or bulged cases,- dirt and acid, electrolyte leakage

and low electrolyte level. !Fill cells to proper level

with distilled water or water passed through a

"demineralizer".

The top of the battery should be clean and the bat-

tery hold-down bolts properly tightened. Particular

care should be taken to see that the top of the battery

is kept clean of acid film and dirt. When cleaning

batteries, wash first with a dilute ammonia or soda

solution to neutralize any acid present and then flush

off with clean water. Keep vent plugs tight so that

the neutralizing solution does not enter the cell. The

hold-down bolts should be kept tight enough to prevent

the battery from shaking around in its holder, but

they should not be tightened to the point where the

battery case will be placed under a severe strain.

To insure good contact, the battery cables should

be tight on the battery posts. Oil battery terminal

felt washer. If the battery posts or cable terminals
are corroded, the cables should be cleaned separately

with a soda solution and wire brush. After cleaning

and before installing clamps, apply a thin coating of

petrolatum to the posts and cable clamps to help

retard corrosion.

If the battery has remained undercharged, check

for loose or defective fan belt, defective Delcotron,

high resistance in the charging circuit, oxidized

regulator contact points, or a low voltage setting.

If the battery has been using too much water, the

voltage output
is-
too high.

Service Deicotron and Regulator

The Delcotron and regulator tests during tune up con-

sist of the above battery tests; the condition of the battery

indicating further tests and adjustments as outlined in

Section 6Y.

Service Belts (Fig. 7)

Inspect belt condition.

Check and adjust if necessary for correct tension of

belt, as follows:

• Using a strand tension gauge, check the belt tension.

• Adjust belt until the specified tension is reached.

(See Tune Up Chart.)

Service Manifold Heat Valve (Figs. 8 or 9)

Check manifold heat control valve for freedom of oper-

ation. If shaft is sticking, free it up with GM Manifold

Heat Control Solvent or its equivalent.

NOTE: Tap shaft end to end to help free it up.

Tighten Manifold

Tighten intake manifold bolts to specifications in the

FLAME

ARRESTOR
FLAME

ARRESTOR

NON-VENTED\

CAP
V\ VALVE

CLOSED
POSITIVE (283 & 327)

POSITIVE
(IN LINE)

POSITIVE
(327)

POSITIVE
(396 & 427)

Fig.
10 -
Crank case
Ventilation Systems

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-6

CHOKE VALVE

COMPLETELY

CLOSED

PULL UPWARD ON

ROD TO END OF

TRAVEL

BEND ROD

TO ADJUST
ROD IN BOTTOM

OF SLOT

BOTTOM OF

ROD SHOULD

EVENWITH

TOP OF

HOLE
CHOKE VALVE

CLOSED

BOTTOM OF

ROD SHOULD

BE EVEN WITH

TOP OF HOLE

TOP OF ROD

SHOULD BE EVEN

WITH BOTTOM

OF HOLE (CHOKE

CLOSED)

^..BEND ROD TO

ADJUST

_PULL DOWNWARD

ON ROD TO CON-

TACT STOP

L6 (TYPICAL)

V8 327-275 HP

V8 350-295 HP
BEND ROI

TO ADJUST

PULL UPWARD ON

ROD TO CONTACT

STOP ON BRACKET

ALL V8 (EXCEPT 327-275 HP

AND 350-295 HP)

Fig.
11 - Remote Choke Adjustment

sequence outlined on Torque Sequence Chart. A slight

leak at the intake manifold destroys engine performance

and economy.

Service Fuel Lines and Fuel Filter

1.
Inspect fuel lines for kinks, bends or leaks and cor-

rect any defects found, • • •

2.
Inspect filter and replace if plugged.

NOTE:
If a complaint of poor high speed per-

formance exists on the vehicle, fuel pump tests

described in Section 6M should be performed.

Service Cooling System

1.
Inspect cooling system for leaks, weak hoses, loose

hose clamps and correct coolant level, and service

as required.

NOTE:
A cooling system pressure test, as de-

scribed in "Additional Checks and Adjustments"

in this section, may be performed to detect

internal or external leaks within the cooling

system.

Check and Adjust Accelerator Linkage

1.
Disconnect accelerator rod at carburetor throttle

lever.

2.
Hold carburetor throttle lever in wide position.

3.
Pull accelerator rod to wide open position. (On ve-

hicles equipped with automatic transmission, pull

through detent).

4.
Adjust accelerator rod to freely enter hole in carbu-

retor throttle lever.'

NOTE:
Accelerator linkage is outlined in de-

tail in Section 6M.
5. Connect accelerator rod at throttle lever.

Service Crankcase Ventilation (Fig. 10}

All engines have either "Positive" or "Closed Positive"

ventilation systems utilizing manifold vacuum to draw

fumes and contaminating vapors into the combustion

chamber where they are burned. Since it affects every

part of the engine, crankcase ventilation is an important

function and should be understood and serviced properly.

In both "Positive" and "Closed Positive" ventilation,

air is drawn through the engine, (through a regulating

valve) into the manifold, drawing' crankcase vapors and

fumes with it to be burned. "Positive" ventilation uses a

vented-meshed cap for clean air intake to the engine,

while . "Closed Positive" ventilation system draws the

clean air from the carburetor air cleaner and has a

nonvented oil filler cap.

1.
Ventilation valve may be checked as outlined under

"Additional Checks and Adjustments".

2.
Inspect for deteriorated or plugged hoses.

3.
Inspect all hose connections.

4.
On closed positive ventilation systems, remove flame

arrestor and wash in solvent then dry with com-

pressed air.

Service Air Injection Reactor System

Inspect air injection reactor system for evidence of

leaks,
deteriorated hoses, cracked air manifolds or tubes

and loose hose clamps. Inspect air injection pump belt

condition and tension. Make all necessary repairs as

outlined in "Section 6T".

Because of the relationship between "Engine Tune Up"

and "Unburned Exhaust Gases", the condition of Engine

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-14

b.
Bolt transmission to engine, then raise engine and

transmission assembly and install flywheel to

converter attaching bolts.

c. Install converter
housing*
underpan and starter.

3.
Tilt and lower engine and transmission assembly into

the chassis as a unit, guiding engine to align front

mounts with frame supports.

4.
Install front mount through bolts and torque to

specifications.

5.
Raise engine enough to install rear crossmember,

then install crossmember, install rear mount, lower

engine and torque bolts to specifications.

6. Remove lifting device and lifting adapter then install

rocker arm cover as outlined.

7.
On synchromesh equipped vehicles, install clutch

cross shaft engine bracket, then adjust and connect

clutch as outlined in Section 7.

8. Connect:

• Speedometer cable.

• Shift linkage at transmission.

9; Install propeller shaft.

10.
Remove jack stands and lower vehicle.

11.
Connect:

Power steering pump lines (if disconnected).

Vacuum line to power brake unit (if disconnected).

Fuel line at fuel pump.

Exhaust pipe at manifold flange.

Accelerator linkage at manifold bellcrank.

12.
Connect wires at:

Coil

Oil pressure switch

Temperature switch

Delcotron

Starter solenoid

13.
Install pulley, fan blade and fan belt as outlined in

Section 6K.

14.
Install radiator and shroud as outlined in Section 13.

15.
Install and adjust hood as outlined in Section 11.

16.
Connect battery cables.

17.
Fill with coolant, engine oil and transmission oil,

then start engine and check for leaks.

18.
Perform necessary adjustments and install air

cleaner.

MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY

Removal

1.
Remove air cleaner.

2.
Disconnect both throttle rods at bellcrank and re-

move throttle return spring.

3.
Disconnect fuel and vacuum lines at carburetor.

Disconnect choke cable on \A engines.

4.
Disconnect crankcase ventilation hose at rocker arm

cover.

5.
Disconnect exhaust pipe at manifold flange and dis-

card packing.

6. Remove manifold attaching bolts and clamps then

remove manifold assembly and discard gaskets.

7.
Check for cracks in manifold castings.

8. If necessary to replace either intake or exhaust

manifolds, separate them by removing one bolt and

two nuts at center of assembly. Reassemble mani-

folds using a new gasket. Tighten finger tight and

torque to specifications after assembly to cylinder

head. Transfer all necessary parts.
Installation

1.
Clean gasket surfaces on cylinder head and

manifolds*

2.
Position new gasket over manifold end studs on head

and carefully install the manifold in position making

sure the gaskets are in place.

3.
Install bolts and clamps while holding manifold in

place with hand.

4.
Torque bolts to specifications.

NOTE: On L6 engines center bolt and end bolt

torque differ.

5.
Connect exhaust pipe to manifold using a new

packing.

6. Connect crankcase ventilation hose at rocker arm

cover.

7.
Connect fuel and vacuum lines at carburetor.

8. On L4 engines connect choke cable and adjust as out-

lines in Section 6M.

9. Connect throttle rods at bellcrank and install throttle

return spring.

10.
Install air cleaner, start engine, check for leaks and

adjust carburetor idle speed and mixture.

ROCKER ARM COVER

Removal

1.
Disconnect crankcase ventilation hose(s) at rocker

arm cover.

2.
Remove air cleaner.

3.
Disconnect temperature wire from rocker arm cover

clips.

4.
Remove rocker arm cover. '

CAUTION: Do Not pry rocker arm cover loose

Gaskets adhering to cylinder head and rocker

arm cover may be sheared by bumping end of

rocker arm cover rearward with palm of hand or

a rubber mallet.

Installation

1.
Clean gasket surfaces on cylinder head and rocker

arm cover with degreaser then, using anew gasket,

install rocker arm cover and torque bolts to

specifications.

2.
Connect temperature wire at rocker arm cover clips.

3.
Install air cleaner.

4.
Connect crankcase ventilation hoses.

VALVE MECHANISM

Removal

1.
Remove rocker arm cover as outlined.

2.
Remove rocker arm nuts, rocker arm
balls,
rocker

arms and push rods.

NOTE:
Place rocker arms, rocker arm balls

and push rods in a rack so they may be rein-

stalled in the same location.

Installation and Adjustment

NOTE:
Whenever new rocker arms and/or

rocker arm balls are being installed, coat bear-

ing surfaces of rocker arms and rocker arm

balls with Molykote or its equivalent.

1.
Install push rods,

socket.
Be sure push rods seat in lifter

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-19

OIL SEAL (REAR MAIN)

Replacement

The rear main bearing oil seal can be replaced (both

halves) without removal of the crankshaft.

NOTE:
Always replace the upper and lower

seal as a unit. Install with the lip facing toward

the front of the engine.

1.
With the oil pan removed, remove the rear main

bearing cap.

2.
Remove oil seal from the groove by lifting the end

tab (fig. 7L) then clean seal groove.

3.
Lubricate the lip and O.D. of a new seal with engine

oil. Keep oil off the parting line surface. Insert

seal in cap and roll it into place with finger and

thumb,
using light pressure so beads on seal O.D.

are not cut by seal groove at cap parting line. Be

sure tabs on seal are properly located in cross

grooves.

4.
To remove the upper half of the seal, use a small

hammer to tap a brass pin punch on one end of seal

until it protrudes far enough to be removed with

pliers (fig. 8L).

NOTE:
Always clean crankshaft surface re-

moving all foreign deposits before installing a

new seal. Also clean seal groove.

5. Lubricate the lip and O.D. of a new seal with engine

oil. Keep oil off the parting line surface. Gradually

push with a hammer handle, while turning crank-

shaft, until seal is rolled into place. (Similar to in-

stalling a main bearing.) Be careful that seal bead

on O.D. is not cut. Compress seal towards crank-

shaft as much as possible.

6. Install the rear main bearing cap (with new seal) and

torque to specifications. Be sure cross seal tabs

are in place and properly seated.

CRANKSHAFT PULLEY AND HUB

(Chevy II with L4 Engine)

Removal

1.
Drain radiator and disconnect upper and lower radi-

ator hoses at radiator.

2.
Remove radiator core as outlined in Section 13.

3.
Remove fan belt. Remove crankshaft pulley from

pulley hub.

4.
Install puller Tool J-6978 to pulley hub with two

3/8"
x 2" and one 5/16" x 2" bolts and remove hub

then remove puller tool.

Installation

1.
Coat oil seal contact area on hub with engine oil

position hub over crankshaft and key and start hub

into position with a mallet. Using Tool J-5590 drive

onto crankshaft until it bottoms against crankshaft

gear.

NOTE:
Crankshaft extends slightly through hub

and a tool is necessary to drive hub completely

into bottomed position.

2.
Install pulley onto hub.

NOTE:
There are two 3/8" holes and one

5/16" hole that must be matched on hub in order
Fig.
9L - Removing Torsional Damper

to properly position timing mark.

3.
Install fan belt and adjust using strand tension gauge.

4.
Install radiator as outlined in Section 13.

TORSIONAL DAMPER

Removal

1.
Remove radiator core, as outlined in Section 13.

2.
Remove fan belt and (if so equipped) accessory drive

pulley and belt.

3.
Install Tool J-6978 to damper and turn puller screw

to remove damper (fig. 9L). Remove tool.

Installation

1.
Coat front cover oil seal contact area of damper with

engine oil.

CAUTION: It is necessary to use installer

Tool J-22197 to prevent the inertia weight sec-

Fig.
10L - Installing Torsional Damper

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL