1967 CHEVROLET CAMARO engine oil

STEERING 9-34

Fig.
64-Over Center Adjustment

transmission fluid "Type A" bearing the mark

"AQ-ATF" followed by a number and the suffix

letter "A".

ADJUSTMENTS

POWER STEERING GEAR

Chevrolet, Chevelle, and Camaro

The over-center adjustment (fig. 64) is the only power

steering gear adjustment which can be made on the car.

However, in order to make this adjustment, it is also

necessary to check the combined ball and thrust bearing

preload.

If the vehicle is equipped with a tilt column it will be

necessary to disconnect the steering coupling to obtain a

torque reading of the column. This torque should then be

subtracted from any reading taken on the gear.

1.
Disconnect the pitman arm from the relay rod.

2.
Loosen the pitman shaft adjusting screw loeknut and

thread the adjusting screw out to the limit of its

travel through the side cover. '. •

3.
Disconnect steering column harness at chassis wir-

ing connector plug.

4.
Remove horn button.

5.
Turn the steering wheel through its full travel, then

locate the wheel at its center of travel.

6. Gheck the combined ball and thrust bearing preload

with an inch-pound torque wrench on the steering

shaft nut by rotating through the center of travel

(approximately 1/4 turn in each direction). Note the

highest reading.

7.
Tighten the pitman shaft adjusting screw and check

torque at steering shaft nut until over center preload

and total steering gear preload falls within speci-

fications. Refer to torque specifications at rear of

manual for correct torque values.

8. Install horn button. Connect steering column harness

at wiring connector plug.
Chevy II and Corvette

The steering gear used with power steering is adjusted

in the same manner as the manual steering gear.

PUMP BELT TENSION

1.
Loosen nut on pivot bolt and pump brace adjusting

nut.

CAUTION: Do not move pump by prying against

reservoir or by pulling on filler neck.

2.
Move pump, with belt in place until belt is tensioned

to specifications as indicated by Tool J-7316 (Fig-.

65).

3.
Tighten pump brace adjusting nut. Then tighten pivot

bolt nut.

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM CHECKS

The following procedure outlines methods to identify

and isolate power steering hydraulic circuit difficulties.

This test is divided into two parts. Test number one

provides means of determining whether power steering

system hydraulic parts are actually faulty. If test number

one results in readings indicating faulty hydraulic opera-

tion, test number two will identify the faulty part. Be-

fore performing hydraulic circuit test, carefully check

belt tension and condition of driving pulley. Strand

tension of belt should be 125 lbs. on new belts and 75 lbs.

on old belts, as indicated by Tool J-7316 (Fig. 65).

Test Number One—Oil Circuit Open

Engine must be at normal operating temperature. In-

flate front, tires to correct pressure. All tests are made

with engine idling, so adjust engine idle speed to correct

specifications listed in Section 6 and proceed as follows:

a. With engine not running, disconnect flexible pres-

sure line from pump and install Tool J-5176 as

Fig.
65— Checking Belt Tension with Tool J-7316

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

STEERING 9-35

Fig.
66—Power Steering Diagnosis

shown in Figure 66. Gauge must be between shut-

off valve and pump. Open shut-off valve,

b.
Remove filler cap from pump reservoir and check

fluid level. Fill pump reservoir to full mark on

dip stick. Start engine and, holding steering

wheel against stop, check connections at Tool

J-5176 for leakage. Bleed system as outlined
under Maintenance and Adjustments. Insert ther-

mometer (Tool J-5421) in reservoir filler open-

ing. Move steering wheel from stop to stop

several times until thermometer indicates that

hydraulic fluid in reservoir has reached tempera-

ture of 150° to 170°F.

CAUTION: To prevent scrubbing flat spots on

tires,
do not turn steering wheel more than five

times without rolling car to change tire-to-floor

contact area.

c. Hold steering wheel against a stop momentarily

and read pressure gauge. If the maximum pres-

sure is below specifications, a faulty hydraulic

circuit is indicated. To determine which part is

faulty, proceed with test number two.

Test Number Two—Oil Circuit Closed

a. Slowly turn shut-off valve on J-5176 to closed

position and read pressure indicated on gauge.

Quickly reopen valve to avoid pump damage, if

indicated pressure is less than specification,

pump output is below requirement and pump may

be considered faulty. If pressure indicated is

within specifications, it may be safely assumed

that the external hoses, connections, valve and

adapter or steering gear is at fault.

NOTE:
If pump proves faulty in test number

two,
test should be repeated after pump is re-

paired and installed in vehicle. This will provide

a means of checking the repairs made to the

pump and the condition of the steering gear or

valve and adapter which may also be faulty.

COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND REPAIRS

POWER STEERING PUMP

Removal (Fig. 67)

1.
Disconnect hoses at pump. When hoses are discon-

nected, secure ends in raised position to prevent

drainage of oil. Cap or tape the ends of the hoses to

prevent entrance of dirt.

NOTE:
Chevelle with 396 engine uses a remote

reservoir. It is necessary to disconnect the

reservoir to pump hose before removing the

pump.
Hold a 1 qt. container under the reservoir

when the hose is removed to catch the fluid.

2.
Install two caps at pump fittings to prevent drainage

of oil from pump.

3.
Remove pump belt.

4.
On Corvette with 427 engine, loosen alternator ad-

justment and remove pump to alternator belt.

5. Remove pump from attaching parts and remove pump

from vehicle.

NOTE:
On Chevrolet and Chevy II equipped with

283 and 327 engine it may be necessary to re-

move pump brace.

6. Remove drive pulley attaching nut.

7. Remove pulley from shaft with Tool J-21239 (for

stamped pulleys) or Tool J-8433-1 with J-8433-2
adapter (for cast iron pulleys). Do not hammer

pulley off shaft as this will damage the pump.

Fig.
67—Power Steering Pump Mounting

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

STEERING 9-39

4.
Remove cotter pin, nut and ball stud at relay rod.

5. Remove the power cylinder from the vehicle.

Inspection

1.
Inspect the seals for leaks; if leaks are present,

replace the seals using the procedure outlined under

"Disassembly."

2.
Examine the brass fitted hose connection seats for

cracks or damage and replace if necessary.

3.
For service other than ball seat or seal replacement

and ball stud removal, replace the power cylinder.

4.
Check the frame bracket parts for wear.

Disassembly

1.
To remove the piston rod seal remove the snap ring;

then pull out on the rod, being careful not to spray

oil.

2.
Remove the piston rod scraper and scraper element,

back up washer and piston rod seal from the rod.

3.
At the ball stud end of the cylinder, remove the ball

stud seal.

4.
Remove the snap ring retaining the end plug with the

lube fitting.

5. Push on the end of the ball stud and remove the end

plug, spring, spring seat and ball stud.

6. Remove the "O" ring seal from the top lip of the

power cylinder ball stud opening.

7. If the ball seat is to be replaced, it must be pressed

out using Tool J-8937.

Assembly

1.
Reassemble the piston rod seal components by re-

versing the disassembly procedure. Apply a thin
coat of Lubriplate or equivalent on the inner sur-

faces of the seal and scraper before assembly.

2.
Reverse the disassembly procedure when reassem-

bling the ball stud.

3.
In each case be sure that the snap ring is securely,

seated in the ring groove.

Installation

1.
Install the power cylinder on the vehicle by reversing

the removal procedure.

2.
Reconnect the two hydraulic lines, fill the system

with fluid and bleed out air using the procedure out-

lined under "Maintenance and Adjustments." Grease

ball joint.

POWER STEERING HOSES

When servicing the power steering hoses be sure to

align the hoses in their correct position as shown in

Figure 71. On Chevelle models with 396 engine, install

the upper hose so that there is at least .6 inch clearance

between the hose and the Delcotron or the inner fender

skirt.

It is important that the power steering hoses be in-

stalled correctly. Hoses installed out of position may be

subjected to chafing or other abuses during sharp turns.

Always make hose installations with front wheels in

straight ahead position. Do not twist hoses unneces-

sarily during installation.

CAUTION: Do not start engine with any power

steering hose disconnected.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CHASSIS SHEET METAL 11-18

b.
Check and adjust front wheel alignment as out-

lined in Section 3.

c. Check and adjust headlamp aiming as outlined in

Section 12.

HOOD ASSEMBLY

Hood may be removed either with or without hinges.

To shorten aligning time, hood hinge plates may be lo-

cated by scribing a mark on hood and/or body which

outlines entire plate. See Maintenance and Adjustments -

Hood Hinge for hood adjustment procedure. Hood hinge

springs may be easily and safely removed and installed.

through the use of Tool J-9559 as follows:

1.
With hood opened only far enough to allow passage of

mechanic's arm between hood and fender, insert ends

of J-9559 (through bolt removed) between coils of

spring until barrel of tool contacts outer diameter

of spring.

2.
Open hood fully while still holding spring (with tool

installed) in hand; when hood is near fully opened

position, spring may be removed as shown in Figure

28.

3.
As soon as spring is removed, insert long bolt sup-

plied with J-9559 through holes in end of tool, pass-

ing it through spring, and install nut on bolt.

Spring may be removed from J-9559 or J-9559 may be

installed in a new spring by the following method:

1.
Place a closed 6 or 8 inch "C" clamp in a vise or

fasten it to a heavy bench top (bench should be fas-

tened to floor).

2.
Hook one end of spring in clamp and the other end

in hook of a hoist as shown in Figure 29.

3.
Stretch the spring enough to allow insertion of

J-9559. Install through bolt if spring is not to be

installed on hinge at once.

HOOD CATCH AMD LOCK (Fig. 19)

Removal

1.
Remove catch assembly as follows:

a. Remove screws retaining catch assembly to radi-

ator support.

b.
Remove screws retaining catch assembly to catch

support assembly.

c* Remove screws retaining catch assembly to grille

upper bar.

2.
Before removing hood lock plate from hood, locate

position on hood by scribing around base of lock

plate. Remove screws retaining lock plate to hood

and remove lock plate from vehicle.

Installation

1.
Install both catch and lock assemblies in reverse

order of removal procedure.

2.
Align as outlined under Maintenance and Adjust-

ments - Hood Catch.

HOOD TRIM

Crown Molding

Hood crown molding is retained by clips installed on

underside of hood. Clips may be removed by carefully

pressing them off molding mounting studs with screw

driver.
When installing a new molding, force clips onto mount-

ing studs as far as possible and then clench clips with

long-nosed pliers to eliminate gap between molding and

hood, as shown in Figure 30.

Emblem

The hood emblem is retained by four nuts which are

accessible from under the hood.

COWL VENT GRILLE

The cowl vent grille replacement procedure for Chevy

U is the same as for Chevrolet and Chevelle. Refer to

Chevrolet and Chevelle Cowl Vent Grille replacement

procedure and see Figure 16.

FRONT END ASSEMBLY

The Chevy n front end body design allows for removal

of the entire front end of the vehicle without disassembly

of front suspension of sheet metal. One man may remove

and transport the front end assembly using only a floor

jack placed under the crossmember and the vehicle front

wheels. Figure 31 illustrates the assembly in process

of removal with jack stand in position under rocker panel.

Proceed with removal
as.
follows:

Removal

1.
Remove hood assembly as outlined in this section.

2.
Remove engine assembly as outlined in Section 6.

On 4 cylinder models, replace crossmember.

3.
Raise car from floor and install jack stands as

shown in Figure 31.

4.
Remove pitman arm from steering gear as outlined

in Section 9.

5.
Remove steering gear mounting bolts from skirt

assembly.

6. Remove 4 bolts securing each skirt assembly to

lower dash brace.

7.
Remove fender-to-rocker extension mounting screws

and record shimming.

8. Remove brake hydraulic line and fuel line from right

hand skirt.

9. Position floor jack or equivalent under front cross-

member.

10.
Remove hydraulic line from main cylinder.

11.
Remove fender-to-cowl mounting screws and record

shimming.

12.
Remove upper skirt-to-dash mounting screws and

record shimming.

13.
Remove front end from vehicle as shown in Figure

31.

Inspection

If car has been involved in a collision, it is advisable

to carefully inspect cowl and dash area for damage. Pay

particular attention to welds, cage nuts, weld nuts and

skirt mounting surfaces. Cage and weld nuts may be

repaired by outright replacement (the best method), or

by the installation of spiral thread inserts. If the spiral

inserts are used, follow the instructions furnished by the

manufacturer. -

Installation

%, position front end assembly at upper dash mounts

and lower dash support, align screw holes with drift

punch and install all mounting screws and bolts

loosely; do not tighten until all screws and bolts are

started. Replace original shimming.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ELECTRICAL-BODY AND CHASSIS 12-21

2.
Remove ash tray, retainer attaching screws and

retainer.

3.
Remove Air Conditioning distributor
duct'
retaining

screws and duct.

4.
Remove heater and/or Air Conditioning control panel

assembly retaining screws and push panel assembly

from console.

NOTE:
If interference between control panel

and radio is encountered, loosen radio retaining

nuts.

5. Remove radio control knobs, bezels and retaining

nuts.

6. Disconnect radio wiring harness and antenna lead-in.

7. Remove radio rear brace attaching screw and re-

move ra(Jio from vehicle.

8. Remove ignition switch bezel nut using Tool J-7607

and push switch rearward.

9. Disconnect cigarette wiring connector.

10.
Remove cigarette lighter retainer and lighter as-

sembly from console.

11.
To install, reverse removal procedure.
Fig.
35 - Cigarette Lighter — Chevelle

CHEVROLET INSTRUMENTS AND GAUGES

INDEX

Page

General Description 12-21

Service Operations 12-22

Instrument Cluster........................ 12-22

Instrument Cluster Lamps 12-22

Printed Circuit .
* •
12-22

Speedometer 12-22

Speedometer Cable 12-23

Fuel Gauge 12-23
Page

Clock 12-24

Tachometer 12-24

Ammeter . . 12-24

Temperature Gauge 12-24

Oil Pressure Gauge 12-24

Oil Pressure Indicator 12-24

Generator Indicator 12-26

Temperature Indicator 12-26

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The standard instrument cluster on all models contains

seven circular housings consisting of: a speedometer;

fuel gauge; oil pressure, generator and temperature indi-

cators; right and left directional signal indicators; brake

warning and high beam indicators; and includes a clock

on deluxe models. An optionally available instrument

cluster provides special instrumentation which includes

in addition to the speedometer and clock: a tachometer;

fuel, oil pressure, ammeter and engine temperature

gauges; which replace the standard fuel gauge and indi-

cator lights. The brake warning indicator is relocated

to the tachometer dial face and the high beam and direc-

tional indicators are positioned in the speedometer dial

face.

Instrument cluster removal is recommended before at-

tempting to service the printed circuit and gauges even

though some units may be accessible from behind the

cluster. Limited working space under the instrument

panel increases the possibility of electrical malfunctions

due to poor connections, and damaged or improperly in-

stalled printed circuit. The printed circuit is service-

able but not repairable and requires complete
replacement.

The brake warning light serves a dual purpose. It

functions as an indicator when the parking brake is ap-

plied and also warns if a malfunction (loss of hydraulic

pressure) should occur in the brake system. The two

separate switches, which provide the signal to operate the

indicator, are located at the parking brake support and in

the hydraulic brake line at the master cylinder. Service

of the brake pressure, differential switch unit at the

master cylinder is described in Section 5 of this manual.

All indicator and cluster illumihating lamps may be

replaced without removing the cluster from the vehicle.

The bulbs are installed in plastic holders which lock into

the cluster housing and make contact with the printed

circuit. An instrument lamp is used to illuminate the

ignition switch. A special fibre optic lucite wiring

transmits light from the lamp to the switch.

Regular maintenance is not required on the instrument

cluster or its components other than maintaining clean,

tight electrical connections, replacing defective parts and

keeping the speedometer cable properly lubricated.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ELECTRICAL-BODY AND CHASSIS 12-24

1.
Temperature Gauge

2.
Instrument Cluster Lamp

3.
R.H. Directional Indicator

4.
Ammeter Gauge
Fig. 39- Optional Gauge Cluster

5. Fuel Gauge

6. L.H. Directional Indicator

7. Tachometer

8. "Brake" Indicator

9. "Bright" Indicator
10.
Oil Pressure Fitting

11.
Chassis Harness Connector

12.
Clock Assembly

13.
Printed Circuit

NOTE:
Observe carefully the stack up of the

internal parts of the fuel gauge assembly.

5. To install, reverse removal procedure.

CLOCK OR TACHOMETER REPLACEMENT

NOTE:
The tachometer is a self-contained, all

transistor unit requiring very little service

other than keeping the terminal nuts clean and

tight. The unit is not serviceable and must be

replaced, if defective.

1.
Remove instrument cluster as previously described

in this section.

2.
For clock replacement, remove clock set shaft knob

at front of console.

3.
Remove cluster lamps from cover, circuit attaching

screws, and terminal nuts at circuit to gauge attach-

ing points.

4.
Move printed circuit away from gauge and remove

screws retaining
•_
gauge or clock to the cluster

housing.
•5.
Remove unit, from housing and cover plate from

gauge unit.

6/To install, reverse removal procedure.

AMMETER TEMPERATURE AND OIL PRESSURE

GAUGES REPLACEMENT

1.
Remove instrument cluster as previously described

iii this section.

2.
Remove instrument lamps, attaching screws or nuts

and wiring connections as required.

3.
Remove gauge assembly backing plate retaining

screws and remove gauge assembly from cluster

housing.

4.
Remove terminal nuts and/or screws retaining gauge

to the backing plate and separate plate from the

gauge.
•

5. To install, reverse removal procedure.

OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR

If the light does not come on when the ignition switch is

turned on, or if the light comes on and remains on after

the engine is started, one or more of the following condi-

tions is indicated:

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ELECTRICAL-BODY
AND
CHASSIS
12-26

•
Low oil
pressure

• High engine temperature

• Defective wiring
or
switch

connector from sender

in block above starter
on

and
at
left front
of
distributor
on V-8
Sending Unit Replacement

1.
Disconnect wiring harness

unit terminal (located

L-6 engines

engines).

2.
Remove sender unit using Tool J-21757
or 12
point

socket, replace with
new
unit
and
check operation.

GENERATOR INDICATOR

1.
Ignition
on,
Engine
not
Running
and
Telltale Light

Off.

• Indicator bulb burned out, replace bulb.

• Open circuit
or
loose connection
in the
telltale

light circuit.

2.
telltale Light Stays
on
after Engine
is
Started.
If indicator light does
not go out at
engine idle

speed, refer
to
Charging Systems under Engine

Electrical, Section
6Y.

TEMPERATURE (COOLING SYSTEM) INDICATOR

The temperature indicator circuit consists
of two re-

motely located units, indicator gauge
and
engine sender

unit.
The
indicator gauge, located
in the
instrument

panel, consists
of a
red light which will indicate
an
over-

heated engine condition.

Engine Sender Unit Replacement

1.
Drain engine cooling system
to a
level below unit.

2.
Remove sender unit (located
in the
inlet manifold

near water pump housing
on V-8
engines and
in the

cylinder head near
an
exhaust port
oh L-6
engines)

and replace with new unit.

3.
Refill cooling system
and
check operation
of
unit.

CHEVELLE INSTRUMENTS AND GAUGES

INDEX

Page

General Description
* *
i2-26

Service Operations
12-26

Instrument Panel
12-26

Instrument Cluster.
12-26

Fuel Gauge and/or Ammeter
12-27

Clock,
i 12-27

Speedometer
12-27
Page

Speedometer Cable
.
. 12-27

Temperature Gauge
12-29

Oil Pressure Gauge
12-29

Indicator Lights.
. 12-29

Oil Pressure Indicator
12-29

Generator Indicator
. . 12-29

• Temperature Indicator
12-29

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The Chevelle instrument cluster assembly consists
of:

a speedometer;
a
fuel gauge;
a
generator,
an
engine
tem-

perature and an
oil
pressure indicator lamp, and includes

a clock
on
deluxe models.
On
super sport models,
am-

meter, coolant temperature
and oil
pressure gauges
re-

place
the
appropriate indicator lights. Except
for the

speedometer,
all of the
indicator lamps, instruments
and

gauges
of
these clusters may
be
serviced without remov-

ing
the
instrument cluster assembly from
the
vehicle.

In addition
to the
instrument indicator lamps,
a
brake

warning lamp
is
included
in the
cluster
as
standard

equipment.
The
indicator
is
connected
to the
parking
brake
and
brake pressure differential switches
and

serves
a
dual function.
It
lights when the parking brake

is applied
and
also when
the
brake pedal
is
applied,
if a

malfunction should occur
in the
brake system
due to a

loss
of
hydraulic pressure. Servicing
of the
hydraulic

pressure differential switch
is
covered
in
Section
5 of

this manual.

Regular maintenance
is not
required on the instrument

cjLuster
or its
components other than maintaining dean

and tight electrical connections, replacing defective parts

and keeping
the
speedometer cable properly lubricated.

SERVICE OPERATIONS

INSTRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY

INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Figs.
41
thru
44)

Removal

1.
Disconnect battery ground cable.

2.
Remove steering coupling bolt and disconnect steer-

ing shaft from coupling.

3.
Loosen mast jacket lower clamp.

4.
Remove
air
conditioning center distributor duct
(if

so equipped).

5. Remove radio rear support bracket screw.

6. Remove mast jacket upper support clamp and retain-

ing bolts from lower support (refer
to
Section
9,

Steering).
CAUTION: Cover mast jacket
and
parl

brake handle with
a
suitable material
to
prevc

scratching.

7.
Disconnect speedometer cable
at
rear
of
cluster

housing
and
speed warning control knob
at
panel
(if

so equipped).

8. Remove instrument panel retaining screws (nine

upper and five lower).
.

9. Working under the console remove four lower retain-

ing screws from instrument cluster housing.

10.
Pull instrument panel assembly from console and
lay

forward on mast jacket.

11.
Disconnect wiring harness, cluster lamps and wiring

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ELECTRICAL-BODY AND CHASSIS 12-29

Fig.
43b - Speed Warning Device

TEMPERATURE AND/OR OIL PRESSURE

GAUGE

1.
Disconnect battery ground cable.

2.
Remove ash tray and ash tray retainer.

3.
Disconnect A/C hose from the distributor duct.

4.
Disconnect wiring connectors and lamp bulbs from

rear of gauge.

5. Disconnect oil pressure pipe fitting from rear of oil

pressure gauge.

6. Remove (3) screws retaining gauge assembly to

cluster cover and disengage unit from cover.

7. Remove (4) retaining nuts and remove gauge from

template.

8. To install, reverse removal procedure.

INDICATOR LIGHT REPLACEMENT

To replace any indicator or cluster bulb, unsnap the

proper socket from rear of instrument cluster, remove

and replace bulb, and reinsert unit into rear of cluster

housing.
OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR

If the light does not come on when the ignition switch is

turned on, or if the light comes on and remains on after

the engine is started, one or more the following condi-

tions is indicated:

• Low oil pressure

• Defective wiring or switch

• High engine temperature

Switch Replacement

1.
Disconnect wiring harness connector from sender

unit terminal (located in block above starter on L-6

engines and at left front of distributor on V-8

engines).

2.
Remove sender unit using Tool J-21757, replace with

new unit, and check operation.

GENERATOR INDICATOR

Ignition on, Engine not Running and

Telltale Light Off

1.
Indicator bulb burned out, replace bulb.

2.
Open circuit or loose connection in the telltale light

circuit.

Telltale Light Stays on after Engine is Started

If indicator light does not go out at engine idle speed,

refer to' Charging Systems under Engine Electrical,

Section 6Y.

TEMPERATURE
(COOLING
SYSTEM)
INDICATOR

The temperature indicator circuit, consists of two re-

motely located units, indicator gauge and engine sender

unit. The indicator gauge on all models uses a single

red light to indicate an overheated engine condition.

Engine Sender Unit Replacement

1.
Drain engine cooling system to a level below unit.

2.
Remove sender unit (located in the inlet manifold

near water pump housing on V-8 engines and in the

cylinder head near an exhaust port on L-6 engines)

and replace with new unit.

3.
Refill cooling system and check operation of unit.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL