Operation and important riding points
5-3
5
EAU16675
ShiftingShifting gears lets you control the
amount of engine power available for
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,
etc.
The gear positions are shown in the il-
lustration.TIPTo shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position ( ), press the shift pedal
down repeatedly until it reaches the
end of its travel, and then slightly raise
it.
NOTICE
ECA10262
When shifting, press the shift
pedal firmly until you feel the
gear shift is complete.
Even with the transmission in
the neutral position, do not
coast for long periods of time
with the engine off, nor tow the
motorcycle for long distances.
The transmission is properly lu-
bricated only when the engine is
running. Inadequate lubrication
may damage the transmission.
Always use the clutch while
changing gears to avoid dam-
aging the engine, transmission,
and drive train, which are not
designed to withstand the
shock of forced shifting.
EAU85370
To start out and accelerate
1. Pull the clutch lever to disengage the clutch.
2. Shift the transmission into first gear. The neutral indicator light
should go out. 3. Open the throttle gradually, and at
the same time, release the clutch
lever slowly.
4. After starting out, close the throt- tle, and at the same time, quickly
pull the clutch lever in.
5. Shift the transmission into second gear. (Make sure not to shift the
transmission into the neutral posi-
tion.)
6. Open the throttle part way and gradually release the clutch lever.
7. Follow the same procedure when shifting to the next higher gear.
EAU85380
To decelerate1. Release the throttle and apply both the front and the rear brakes
smoothly to slow the motorcycle.
2. As the vehicle decelerates, shift to a lower gear.
3. When the engine is about to stall or runs roughly, pull the clutch le-
ver in, use the brakes to slow the
motorcycle, and continue to
downshift as necessary.
1. Gear positions
2. Shift pedal
1 1 1
2
1
N 2 3
4
5
6
UBEBE0E0.book Page 3 Monday, July 5, 2021 2:26 PM
Operation and important riding points
5-4
54. Once the motorcycle has
stopped, the transmission can be
shifted into the neutral position.
The neutral indicator light should
come on and then the clutch lever
can be released.
WARNING
EWA17380
Improper braking can cause
loss of control or traction. Al-
ways use both brakes and apply
them smoothly.
Make sure that the motorcycle
and the engine have sufficiently
slowed before shifting to a low-
er gear. Engaging a lower gear
when the vehicle or engine
speed is too high could make
the rear wheel lose traction or
the engine to over-rev. This
could cause loss of control, an
accident and injury. It could also
cause engine or drive train dam-
age.
EAU16811
Tips for reducing fuel con-
sumptionFuel consumption depends largely on
your riding style. Consider the follow-
ing tips to reduce fuel consumption:
Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en-
gine speeds during acceleration.
Do not rev the engine while shift-
ing down, and avoid high engine
speeds with no load on the en-
gine.
Turn the engine off instead of let-
ting it idle for an extended length
of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traf-
fic lights or at railroad crossings).
EAU17214
ParkingWhen parking, stop the engine, and
then remove the key from the main
switch.
WARNING
EWA10312
Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where pedestri-
ans or children are not likely to
touch them and be burned.
Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle
may overturn, increasing the
risk of a fuel leak and fire.
Do not park near grass or other
flammable materials which
might catch fire.
UBEBE0E0.book Page 4 Monday, July 5, 2021 2:26 PM
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-6
6
11*Wheel bearings • Check bearing for looseness or
damage. √√√√
12 *Swingarm pivot
bearings • Check operation and for exces-
sive play. √√√√
• Lubricate with lithium-soap- based grease. Every 50000 km (30000 mi)
13 Drive chain • Check chain slack, alignment and
condition.
• Adjust and lubricate chain with a special O-ring chain lubricant
thoroughly. Every 1000 km (600 mi) and after washing the motorcycle, riding in the rain or
riding in wet areas
14 *Steering bearings • Check bearing assemblies for
looseness. √√
√
• Moderately repack with lithium- soap-based grease. √√
15 *Chassis fasteners • Make sure that all nuts, bolts and
screws are properly tightened. √√√√√
16 Brake lever pivot
shaft
• Lubricate with silicone grease.
√√√√√
17 Brake pedal pivot
shaft • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
based grease. √√√√√
18 Clutch lever pivot
shaft • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
based grease. √√√√√
19 Shift pedal pivot
shaft • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
based grease. √√√√√
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi) 10000 km
(6000 mi) 20000 km
(12000 mi) 30000 km
(18000 mi) 40000 km
(24000 mi)UBEBE0E0.book Page 6 Monday, July 5, 2021 2:26 PM
10-1
10
Index
AABS....................................................... 3-15
ABS warning light ................................... 3-5
Air filter element and check hose, replacing and cleaning ....................... 6-16
Air temperature display ........................ 3-10
Auxiliary DC connector ......................... 3-26BBattery .................................................. 6-31
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ................................... 6-28
Brake and shift pedals, checking and
lubricating........................................... 6-27
Brake fluid, changing............................ 6-24
Brake fluid level, checking.................... 6-22
Brake lever............................................ 3-14
Brake lever free play, checking ............ 6-21
Brake light switches ............................. 6-21
Brake pedal .......................................... 3-15CCables, checking and lubricating ......... 6-26
Canister ................................................ 6-11
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter ............................... 3-19
Clock ...................................................... 3-7
Clutch lever........................................... 3-14
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 6-20
Coolant ................................................. 6-14
Coolant temperature display ................ 3-10
Coolant temperature warning light ......... 3-4
Cowlings, removing and installing.......... 6-9DData recording, vehicle........................... 9-2
Diagnostic connector ............................. 9-2 Dimmer switch ..................................... 3-12
Display brightness and shift timing
indicator light settings mode ............. 3-10
Display units, switching ......................... 3-6
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 6-26
Drive chain slack .................................. 6-24
EEngine break-in ...................................... 5-1
Engine idling speed, checking ............. 6-16
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge........... 6-11
Engine overheating .............................. 6-37
Engine serial number ............................. 9-1
Engine stop switch............................... 3-13FFront and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-22
Front fork, adjusting ............................. 3-22
Front fork, checking ............................. 6-29
Fuel ...................................................... 3-17
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-4
Fuel meter .............................................. 3-7
Fuel tank cap........................................ 3-16
Fuel tank overflow hose ....................... 3-18
Fuses, replacing ................................... 6-32HHandlebar switches ............................. 3-12
Hazard switch ...................................... 3-13
High beam indicator light ....................... 3-3
Horn switch .......................................... 3-13IIdentification numbers ........................... 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system .............. 3-27
Immobilizer system ................................ 3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light ......... 3-5
Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 3-3
LLicense plate light bulb, replacing ........ 6-34MMain switch/steering lock ....................... 3-2
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ... 6-5
Maintenance, emission control
system .................................................. 6-3
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ............. 3-4
Matte color, caution................................ 7-1
Model label ............................................. 9-1
Multi-function display ............................. 3-8
Multi-function meter unit ........................ 3-6NNeutral indicator light ............................. 3-3OOil pressure warning light ....................... 3-3PParking.................................................... 5-4
Part locations.......................................... 2-1
Pass switch........................................... 3-12QQuick shifter indicator............................. 3-8RRear suspension, lubricating ................ 6-29
Rear view mirrors .................................. 3-21SSafety information................................... 1-1
Seats ..................................................... 3-19
SEL/RES switch .................................... 3-13
Shift indicator light .................................. 3-5
Shifting.................................................... 5-3
Shift pedal............................................. 3-14
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ... 3-24
Sidestand.............................................. 3-26
UBEBE0E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 5, 2021 2:26 PM