
3734-5. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M0C031_en
4
Driving
system indicator switches to steadily
illuminated after a short while and
the system will become available.
■Sounds and vibrations caused
by the downhill assist control
system
●A sound may be heard from the
hybrid system compartment when
the hybrid system is started or just
after the vehicle begins to move.
This sound does not indicate that
a malfunction has occurred in
downhill assist control system.
●Either of the following conditions
may occur when the downhill
assist control system is operating.
None of these are indicators that a
malfunction has occurred.
• Vibrations may be felt through the vehicle body and steering.
• A motor sound may be heard after the vehicle comes to a stop.
■System malfunction
In the following ca ses, have your
vehicle checked by your Toyota
dealer.
●The downhill assist control system
indicator does not come on when
the “DAC/CRAWL” switch is
pressed.
●The slip indicator light comes on.
■ECB (Electronically Con-
trolled Brake System)
The electronically controlled
system generates braking force
corresponding to the brake
operation
■ABS (Anti-lock Brake Sys-
tem)
Helps to prevent wheel lock
when the brakes are applied
suddenly, or if the brakes are
applied while driving on a slip-
pery road surface, or in off-road
conditions (such as rough
roads, sand and mud)
The ABS operates in synchroni-
zation with the Multi-terrain
Select
■Brake assist
Generates an increased level of
braking force after the brake
pedal is depressed when the
WARNING
■The system may not operate
on the following surfaces,
which may lead to an acci-
dent causing death or serious
injury
●Slippery surfaces such as wet
or muddy roads
●Icy surface
●Very bumpy and rough roads
Driving assist systems
To keep driving safety and
performance, the following
systems operate automati-
cally in response to various
driving situations. Be
aware, however, that these
systems are supplementary
and should not be relied
upon too heavily when oper-
ating the vehicle.
Summary of the driving
assist systems

3744-5. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M0C031_en
system detects a panic stop sit-
uation
■Enhanced VSC (Enhanced
Vehicle Stability Control)
Provides cooperative control of
the ABS, TRAC, VSC and EPS.
Helps to maintai n directional
stability when swerving on slip-
pery road surfaces by con-
trolling steering performance.
■Trailer Sway Control
Helps the driver to control trailer
sway by selectively applying
brake pressure for individual
wheels and reducing driving
torque when trailer sway is
detected.
■TRAC (Traction Control)
Helps to maintain drive power
and prevent the drive wheels
from spinning when starting the
vehicle or accelerating on slip-
pery roads
■Hill-start assist control
Helps to reduce the backward
movement of the vehicle when
starting on an uphill
■AVS (Adaptive Variable
Suspension System) (if
equipped)
The damping force of the shock
absorbers are independently
controlled for the 4 wheels
according to factors including
the road surface conditions and
driving operation, contributing
toward enhancing smooth driv- ing comfort and superior stabil-
ity, and helping to maintain
vehicle posture.
In addition, the damping force
can be changed by selecting the
drive mode with the driving
mode select (
P.358), and driv-
ing comfort can be ensured
during off-road driving by setting
the front-wheel drive control
switch to “4L”.( P.361)
■EPS (Electric Power Steer-
ing)
Employs an electric motor to
reduce the amount of effort
needed to turn the steering
wheel
■The Secondary Collision
Brake
When the SRS airbag sensor
detects a collision and the sys-
tem operates, the brakes and
brake lights are automatically
controlled to reduce the vehicle
speed and help reduce the pos-
sibility of further damage due to
a secondary collision.
■When the
TRAC/VSC/ABS/Trailer Sway
Control systems are operating
The slip indicator light will flash
while the TRAC/VSC/ABS/Trailer
Sway Control systems are operat-
ing.

3764-5. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M0C031_en
●The accelerator pedal is
depressed
●The parking brake is engaged
●A maximum of 2 seconds have
elapsed after the brake pedal is
released
●The power switch is turned to OFF
■Sounds and vibrations caused
by the ABS, brake assist, VSC,
Trailer Sway Control, TRAC and
hill-start assist control systems
●A sound may be heard from the
hybrid system compartment when
the brake pedal is depressed
repeatedly, when the hybrid sys-
tem is started or just after the vehi-
cle begins to move. This sound
does not indicate that a malfunc-
tion has occurred in any of these
systems.
●Any of the following conditions
may occur when t he above sys-
tems are operating. None of these
indicates that a malfunction has
occurred.
• Vibrations may be felt through the
vehicle body and steering.
• A motor sound may be heard also after the vehicle comes to a stop.
■ECB operating sound
ECB operating sound may be heard
in the following cases, but it does
not indicate that a malfunction has
occurred.
●Operating sound heard from the
engine compartment when the
brake pedal is operated.
●Motor sound of the brake system
heard from the front part of the
vehicle when the driver’ door is
opened.
●Operating sound heard from the
engine compartment when one or
two minutes passed after the stop
of the hybrid system.
■EPS operation sound
When the steering wheel is oper-
ated, a motor sou nd (whirring sound) may be heard. This does not
indicate a malfunction.
■Automatic reactivation of
TRAC, Trailer Sway Control and
VSC systems
After turning the TRAC, Trailer
Sway Control and VSC systems off,
the systems will be a utomatically re-
enabled in the following situations:
●When the power switch is turned
off
●If only the TRAC sy stem is turned
off, the TRAC will turn on when
vehicle speed increases
If both the TRAC and VSC sys-
tems are turned of f, automatic re-
enabling will not occur when vehi-
cle speed increases.
■Reduced effectiveness of the
EPS system
The effectiveness of the EPS sys-
tem is reduced to prevent the sys-
tem from overheating when there is
frequent steering input over an
extended period o f time. The steer-
ing wheel may f eel heavy as a
result. Should this occur, refrain
from excessive steering input or
stop the vehicle a nd turn the hybrid
system off. The EPS system should
return to normal within 10 minutes.
■Secondary Collision Brake
operating conditions
The system operates when the SRS
airbag sensor de tects a collision
while the vehicle is in motion. How-
ever, the system does not operate
when the components are dam-
aged.
■Secondary Collision Brake
automatic cancelation
The system is automatically can-
celed in any of th e following situa-
tions.
●The vehicle speed drops to
approximately 0 mph (0 km/h).
●A certain amount of time elapses
during operation

3784-5. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M0C031_en
WARNING
■Replacing tires
Make sure that all tires are of the
specified size, brand, tread pat-
tern and total load capacity. In
addition, make sure that the tires
are inflated to the recommended
tire inflation pressure level.
The ABS, TRAC, Trailer Sway
Control and VSC systems will not
function correctly if different tires
are installed on the vehicle.
Contact your Toyota dealer for fur-
ther information when replacing
tires or wheels.
■Handling of tires and the sus-
pension
Using tires with any kind of prob-
lem or modifying the suspension
will affect the driving assist sys-
tems, and may cause a system to
malfunction.
■Trailer Sway Control precau-
tion
The Trailer Sway Control system
is not able to reduce trailer sway
in all situations . Depending on
many factors such as the condi-
tions of the vehicle, trailer, road
surface and driving environment,
the Trailer Sway Control system
may not be effec tive. Refer to
your trailer owner’s manual for
information on how to tow your
trailer properly.
■If trailer sway occurs
Observe the following precau-
tions.
Failing to do so may cause death
or serious injury.
●Firmly grip the steering wheel.
Steer straight ahead. Do not try
to control trailer sway by turning
the steering wheel.
●Begin releasing the accelerator
pedal immediately but very
gradually to reduce speed.
Do not increase speed. Do not
apply vehicle brakes.
If you make no extreme correction
with the steering or brakes, your
vehicle and traile r should stabi-
lize. ( P.181)
■Secondary Collision Brake
Do not rely solely upon the Sec-
ondary Collision Brake. This sys-
tem is designed to help reduce
the possibility of further damage
due to a secondary collision, how-
ever, that effect changes accord-
ing to various conditions. Overly
relying on the system may result
in death or serious injury.

3834-5. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M0C031_en
4
Driving
“Trailer Direction”
When using Straight Path Assist,
the driver can override the system
using the steering wheel to adjust
the trailer direction. Upon release of
the steering wheel, Straight Path
Assist re-activates with a revised
straight back target direction.
■When adding the trailer
Use the meter control switches to
select the trailer type. ( P. 9 6 )
1 Press or to select .
2 Press or to select “Trailer
Settings” and then press and
hold .
3 According to the display, select
the desired setting and then
press . ( P.100)
Trailer Settings are not available
while Trailer Backup Guide system
is active.
The system is designed to support
trailers with single or multi-axles
using a ball hitch. The system does
not support fifth wheel or gooseneck
trailers.
Bring the vehicle and trailer to a
large open space like an empty
parking lot. Activate Trailer
Backup Guide system and fol-
low the instructions displayed on
the multi-information dis-
play/multimedia.
For best calibration results, do
not exceed 5 mph (8 km/h). 1
Drive straight forward slowly
(5 mph [8 km/h] or less) while
holding the steering wheel
straight.
2 Stop vehicle with trailer
straight and confirm blue line
is aligned with trailer center
in Camera view.
3 Drive forward slowly making
a left or right turn that
changes vehicle direction 90
degrees or more.
4 After completing the turn,
continue straight forward
slowly to align trailer.
5 Stop vehicle to complete cali-
bration.
■When calibrating the system
●Please check whether the blue
line appropriately aligns with the
center of the trailer in the camera
view, such as in the following dia-
gram, with regards to procedure
2 .
Setup (Calibration)

3844-5. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M0C031_enState where the blue line aligns
with the center of the trailer.
(Select “Yes” in the multi-infor-
mation display)
State where the blue line does
not align with the center of the
trailer. (Select “
No” in the multi-
information display)
Blue line
●The system is designed to support
most trailers 6.6 ft. (2 m) to 26.2 ft.
(8 m) in length (length is defined
from the coupler c enter point for
the ball to the wheel axle [single
axle] or center o f the wheel axles
[2 or more axles]) with ball mount
lengths between 4.5 in. (114.3
mm) and 18.5 in. ( 469.9 mm). Do
not attempt to use trailers or ball
mounts that have a length outside
of this range as t he system perfor-
mance degrades and could cause
improper system function. Trailer length
Ball mount length
●For best calibration results, cali-
brate in daytime on a smooth and
level road.
●It may be necessary at times to re-
calibrate the trailer to improve per-
formance.
●The system is designed to be
used with the same trailer connec-
tion every time. If the ball mount
position is changed or reconfig-
ured or items are added to the
trailer tongue
after calibration, re-
calibration may be required.
Guidance mode provides a
“Trailer Direction” arrow that
indicates the direction the trailer
will swing, based on calculations
from the steering wheel angle
information. Guidance mode
provides a “BRAKE Extreme
Trailer Angle” (jackknife) warn-
ing with warning buzzer to alert
the driver that the trailer angle is
near the jackknife condition.
Touch the switch at the bottom
right on multimedia to activate
Using Guidance mode
Using Straight Path
Assist

3854-5. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M0C031_en
4
Driving
Straight Path Assist. Straight
Pass Assist controls steering to
back up the trailer in a straight-
line. The system can be overrid-
den by using steering wheel to
adjust trailer direction.
The driver is always responsible
for paying attention to the vehi-
cle’s surroundings and driving
safely. This system does not
control braking. Driver needs to
control vehicle speed, control
braking, and stop the vehicle to
avoid any collision.
For best results, reverse slowly
when using Straight Path Assist.
Trailer Backup Guide system
is canceled when the trailer
cannot be detected (e.g. dirty
camera lens, insufficient light-
ing condition, obstruction of
the trailer in the rear camera
view, incorrectly selected
trailer, etc.)
Guidance mode is canceled
when any of the following
occurs:
• Press the Trailer Backup Guide
switch
*
• Press the Camera switch*
• Vehicle speed is greater than approximately 4.7 mph (7.6 km/h)
• VSC or ABS is operated
*
• Tailgate is opened*
• Trailer tracking is lost • Shift the shift lever out of R
• There is a system malfunction
*
*
: Includes Trailer Backup Guide system cancel
Straight Path Assist is can-
celed when any of the follow-
ing occurs:
• Any of the events, above, that
cancel Guidance mode occur
• Press the Straight Path Assist switch on the multimedia screen
• The system temperature preser- vation function operates (to pre-
vent power steering equipment
from overheating)
This light’s usage for Trailer
Backup Guide is controlled by
the Trailer Backup Guide sys-
tem and the driver does not
need to activate the light sepa-
rately.
For other usage: P. 4 1 1
Canceling the system
Trailer hitch light

3924-6. Driving tips
Owners Manual_USA_M0C031_en
off-road vehicles:
Drive your vehicle only in
areas where off-road vehicles
are permitted to travel.
Respect private property. Get
owner’s permission before
entering private property.
Do not enter areas that are
closed. Honor gates, barriers
and signs that restrict travel.
Stay on established roads.
When conditions are wet,
driving techniques should be
changed or travel delayed to
prevent damage to roads.
■Additional information for
off-road driving
For owners in U.S. mainland,
Hawaii and Puerto Rico:
To obtain additional information
pertaining to driving your vehicle
off-road, consult the following
organizations.
State and Local Parks and
Recreation Departments
State Motor Vehicle Bureau
Recreational Vehicle Clubs
U.S. Forest Service and
Bureau of Land Management
WARNING
■Off-road driving precautions
Always observe the following pre-
cautions to minimize the risk of
death, serious injury or damage to
your vehicle:
●Drive carefully when off the
road. Do not take unnecessary
risks by driving in dangerous
places.
●Do not grip the steering wheel
spokes when driving off-road. A
bad bump could jerk the wheel
and injure your hands. Keep
both hands and especially your
thumbs on the ou tside of the
rim.
●Always check your brakes for
effectiveness immediately after
driving in sand, mud, water or
snow.
●After driving through tall grass,
mud, rock, sand, rivers, etc.,
check that there is no grass,
bush, paper, rags, stone, sand,
etc. adhering or trapped on the
underbody. Clear off any such
matter from the underbody. If
the vehicle is used with these
materials trapped or adhering to
the underbody, a breakdown or
fire could occur.
●In a rollover crash, an unbelted
person is significantly more
likely to die than a person wear-
ing a seat belt. Therefore, the
driver and all passengers
should fasten their seat belts
whenever the vehicle is moving.
●When driving off-road or in rug-
ged terrain, do not drive at
excessive speeds, jump, make
sharp turns, strike objects, etc.
This may cause loss of control
or vehicle rollover causing
death or serious injury. You are
also risking expensive damage
to your vehicle’s suspension
and chassis.