2022 TOYOTA HIGHLANDER oil temperature

772-1. Instrument cluster
2
Vehicle status information and indicators
7-inch display
The units used on the meters and some indicators may differ
depending on the target region.
Warning lights inform the driver
of malfunctions in the indicated
vehicle’s systems.
Warning lights
(U.S.A.)
Brake system warning
light
*1 (  P.456)
(red)
(Canada)
Brake system warning
light
*1 (  P.456)
(yellow)
Brake system warning
light
*1 ( P.456)
High coolant temperature
warning light
*2 (  P.456)
Charging system warning
light
*1 (  P.457)
Low engine oil pressure
warning light
*2 (  P.457)
(U.S.A.)
Malfunction indicator
lamp
*1 ( P.457)
(Canada)
Malfunction indicator
lamp
*1 ( P.457)
SRS warning light
*1
(  P.457)
(U.S.A.)
ABS warning light*1
(  P.458)
(Canada)
ABS warning light*1
(  P.458)
Brake Overri de System
warning light/Drive-Start
Control warning light
*2
(  P.458)
(red/yel-
low)
Electric power steering
system warning light
( P.458)
Low fuel leve l warning
light
*1(  P.459)
Driver’s and front passen-
ger’s seat belt reminder
light ( P.459)

4076-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
Headlight aim
( P.438)• Phillips-head
screwdriver
Light bulbs
( P.439)
• Bulb with same
number and
wattage rating as
original
• Phillips-head screwdriver
• Flathead screw- driver
• Wrench
Radiator and
condenser
(  P.414)

Tire inflation
pressure
( P.429)• Tire pressure
gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid
( P.416)
• Water or washer
fluid containing
antifreeze (for
winter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding
water or washer
fluid)
WARNING
The engine compartment contains
many mechanisms and fluids that
may move suddenly, become hot,
or become electrically energized.
To avoid death or serious injury,
observe the following precautions.
■When working on the engine
compartment
●Keep hands, clothing and tools
away from the moving fan and
engine drive belt.
ItemsParts and tools●Be careful not to touch the
engine, radiator, exhaust mani-
fold, etc. right a fter driving as
they may be hot. Oil and other
fluids may also be hot.
●Do not leave anything that may
burn easily, such as paper and
rags, in the engine compart-
ment.
●Do not smoke, cause sparks or
expose an open flame to fuel or
the battery. Fuel and battery
fumes are flammable.
●Be extremely cautious when
working on the battery. It con-
tains poisonous and corrosive
sulfuric acid.
■When working near the elec-
tric cooling fan or radiator
grille
Be sure the engine switch is off.
With the engine switch in ON, the
electric cooling fa n may automati-
cally start to run if the air condi-
tioning is on and/or the coolant
temperature is high. ( P.414)
■Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent
flying or falling material, fluid
spray, etc. from getting in your
eyes.
NOTICE
■If you remove the air cleaner
filter
Driving with the air cleaner filter
removed may cause excessive
engine wear due to dirt in the air.

4106-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine coolant reservoir ( P.413)
Fuse boxes ( P.436)
Engine oil filler cap ( P.411)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P.410)
Battery ( P.414)
Brake fluid reservoir ( P.414)
Washer fluid tank ( P.416)
Electric cooling fan
Condenser ( P.414)
Radiator ( P.414)
With the engine at operating
temperature and turned off,
check the oil level on the dip- stick.
■Checking the engine oil
1 Park the vehicle on level
ground. After warming up the
engine and turning it off, wait
Engine compar tment
Components
Checking and adding the
engine oil

5028-1. Specifications
■Oil capacity (Drain and
refillreference
*)
*: The engine oil capacity is a refer-
ence quantity to be used when
changing the engine oil. Warm up
and turn off the engine, wait more
than 5 minutes, and check the oil
level on the dipstick.
■Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is
used in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genu-
ine Motor Oil” or equivalent to
satisfy the following grade and
viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-6A multi-
grade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE
0W-20
Outside temperature
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice
for good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather. If SAE 0W-20 is not available,
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
change.
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained
here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates
the characteristic of the oil
which allows cold startability.
Oils with a lower value before
the W allow for easier starting
of the engine in cold weather.
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the
oil when the oil is at high tem-
perature. An oil with a higher
viscosity (one with a higher
value) may be better suited if
the vehicle is operated at high
speeds, or under extreme
load conditions.
How to read oil container label:
The International Lubricant
Specification Advisory Commit-
tee (ILSAC) Certification Mark is
added to some oil containers to
help you select the oil you
should use.
Lubrication system
With filter5.8 qt. (5.5 L, 4.8 Imp.
qt.)
Without
filter5.6 qt. (5.3 L, 4.7 Imp.
qt.)

5158-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
Grade C corresponds to a level of
performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Fed-
eral Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher
levels of performance on the labo-
ratory test wheel than the minimum
required by law. Warning: The temperature grades
of a tire assume tha
t it is properly
inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or
excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can cause
heat buildup and possible tire fail-
ure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire infl ation pressure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km
under that condition
Maximum inflation pressure
The maximum cold inf lated pressure to
which a tire may be inflated, shown on the
sidewall of the tire
Recommended inflation pres-
sureCold tire inflation pressure recommended
by a manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those
standard items which may be replaced) of
automatic transmission, power steering,
power brakes, power windows, power
seats, radio and heater, to the extent that
these items are available as fac-
tory-installed equipment (whether installed
or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with stan-
dard equipment, including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, and if so
equipped, air conditioning and additional
weight optional engine

554Alphabetical Index
Dynamic Torque Vectoring AWD system ................................... 319
E
Eco drive mode ...................... 311
Eco Driving Indicator . 86, 95, 106
Eco Driving Indicator Light86, 95
EDR (Event data recorder)......... 8
Elapsed time ....................... 88, 97
Electric Power Steering (EPS) ............................................... 318Warning light ........................ 458
Electronic key ......................... 114 Battery-saving function......... 134
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 488
Replacing the battery ........... 434
Electronic roof sunshade Jam protection function ........ 174
Operation ............................. 173
Emergency flashers ............... 448
Emergency, in case of If a warning buzzer sounds .. 456
If a warning light turns on ..... 456
If a warning message is dis-played................................. 467
If the battery is discharged ... 490
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 488
If the engin e will not start ..... 485
If the fuel filler door cannot be opened ............................... 487
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is rising .. 449
If you have a flat tire ............. 471
If you lose your keys ............ 486
If you think something is wrong ........................................... 454
If your vehicle becomes stuck ........................................... 496
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency................. 448 If your vehicle needs to be towed
...........................................451
If your vehicle ove rheats ......494
Engine ACCESSORY mode . ............204
Compartment........................410
Engine switch .......................202
Fuel pump shut off system ...455
Hood .....................................408
How to start the engine ........202
Identification number ............501
If the engine will not start......485
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................448
Ignition switch (engine switch) ...........................................202
Overheating ..........................494
Tachometer.............................81
Engine coolant Capacity ...............................503
Checking ..............................413
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................324
Engine coolant temperature gauge .......................................81
Engine immobilizer system .....71
Engine oil Capacity ...............................502
Checking ..............................410
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................324
Warning light.........................457
Engine oil maintenance data .412
Engine switch .........................202 Auto power off fun ction .........205
Changing the engine switch modes.................................204
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................448
EPS (Electric Po wer Steering)
...............................................318 Warning light.........................458

558Alphabetical Index
Dynamic radar cruise control with full-speed range .......... 257
Eco Driving Indicator ........ 86, 95
Fuel economy................... 86, 94
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) ..... 252
Menu icons ....................... 84, 93
Meter control switches ..... 85, 94
Navigation system-linked display ....................................... 87, 97
Pop-up display ................. 84, 93
Settings ............................ 89, 98
Suggestion function........ 92, 102
Tire pressure ............ 88, 97, 420
Vehicle information display88, 97
Warning message .. 92, 102, 467
Multi-terrain Select ................. 312
N
Navigation system-linked display ................................... 87, 97, 106
Noise from under vehicle .......... 6
Normal mode .................. 311, 313
O
“ODO TRIP” switch .................. 83
Odometer .................................. 83
Odometer and trip meter display Display items .......................... 83
“ODO TRIP” switch ................ 83
Pop-up display ....................... 83
Oil Engine oil ............................. 502
Rear differential oil ............... 504
Opener Back door ............................. 123
Fuel filler door ...................... 227
Hood..................................... 408
Outer foot lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 439
Outside rear view mirrors Adjustment ........................... 165 BSM (Blind Sport Monitor) ....278
Linked mirror function when
reversing.............................165
Mirror position me mory.........147
Outside rear view mirror defog- gers ....................335, 341, 345
RCTA function.......................293
Outside temperature ................81
Overheating.............................494
P
Panic mode ............................. 116
Panoramic moon roof Jam protection function ........174
Operation..............................173
Parking assist sens ors (intuitive
parking assist) ......................284
Parking brake Operation..............................210
Parking brake engaged warning buzzer.................................212
Warning light.........................463
Warning message.................212
Parking lights Light switch...........................216
Replacing light bulbs ............439
Parking Support Brake function (for rear-crossing vehicles) .310Function................................310
Parking Support Brake function (static objects) ......................307Function................................307
PCS (Pre-Collision System) Function................................235
PCS OFF switch ...................238
Warning light.........................462
Personal lights ........................361
PKSB (Parking Support Brake) ...............................................300Warning message.................305
Power outlets ..........................382

563Alphabetical Index
Brake system ....................... 456
Charging system .................. 457
Downshifting......................... 208
Drive-Start Control ............... 458
Electric power steering ......... 458
Engine .................................. 457
Hands off steering wheel warn-ing (LTA) ............................. 255
High coolant temperature ..... 456
Intuitive parking assist . 289, 292,
461
Low engine oil pressure ....... 457
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) ... 246, 250, 460
Open door .................... 118, 120
PKSB (Parking Support Brake) ........................................... 461
Pre-collision braking ............. 237
RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert) ........................................... 461
RCTA function ...................... 295
Seat belt ............................... 459
Warning lights ........................ 456 ABS ...................................... 458
Brake hold operated indicator........................................... 463
Brake Override System ........ 458
Brake system ....................... 456
Charging system .................. 457
Drive-Start Control ............... 458
Electric power steering ......... 458
High coolant temperature ..... 456
Intuitive parking assist OFF indi- cator ................................... 461
Low engine oil pressure ....... 457
Low fuel level ....................... 459
LTA indicator ......................... 460
Malfunction indicator lamp ... 457
Parking brake indicator ........ 463
PKSB OFF indicato r ............. 461
Pre-collision system ............. 462
RCTA OFF indicator ............. 461 Seat belt reminder light ........459
Slip indicator .........................462
SRS ......................................457
Stop & Start cancel indicator 460
Tire pressure ......
..................460
Warning message .............92, 102
Warning messages .................467
Washer Adding ..................................416
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................324
Switch ...........................222, 225
Washing and waxing ..............394
Weight Cargo capacity .....................189
Load limits ............................189
Weight ..................................500
Wheels .....................................431 Size ......................................505
Window lock switch ...............169
Windows Power windows ....................167
Rear window defogger 335, 341, 345
Washer .........................222, 225
Windshield defogger .....335, 341, 344
Windshield wiper de -icer .....336,
341, 349
Windshield wipers Rain-sensing windshield wipers...................................222, 225
Winter driving tips ..................324
Wireless charger.....................374
Wireless remote control Battery-Saving Function .......134
Locking/Unlocking ................ 115
Replacing the battery ...........434