Page 551 of 616

5518-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
4RUNNER (U)
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation pres-
sure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
Maximum inflation
pressureThe maximum cold inflated pressure to which
a tire may be inflated, shown on the sidewall
of the tire
Recommended infla-
tion pressureCold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of auto-
matic transmission, power steering, power
brakes, power windows, power seats, radio
and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment
(whether installed or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
Maximum loaded vehi-
cle weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Normal occupant
weight150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants
specified in the second column of Table 1
*
that follows
Occupant distributionDistribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci-
fied in the third column of Table 1
* below
Page 552 of 616

5528-1. Specifications
4RUNNER (U)
Production options
weight
The combined weight of installed regular pro-
duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in
excess of the standard items which they
replace, not previously considered in curb
weight or accessory weight, including heavy
duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy
duty battery, and special trim
Rim
A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube
assembly upon which the tire beads are
seated
Rim diameter
(Wheel diameter)Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim size designationRim diameter and width
Rim type designationThe industry manufacturer’s designation for a
rim by style or code
Rim widthNominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle capacity
weight (Total load
capacity)The rated cargo and l uggage load plus 150 lb.
(68 kg) times the vehicle’s designated seating
capacity
Vehicle maximum load
on the tire
The load on an individual tire that is deter-
mined by distributing to each axle its share of
the maximum loaded vehicle weight, and
dividing by two
Vehicle normal load on
the tire
The load on an individual tire that is deter-
mined by distributing to each axle its share of
curb weight, accessory weight, and normal
occupant weight (distributed in accordance
with Table 1
* below), and dividing by two
Weather sideThe surface area of the rim not covered by the
inflated tire
Bead
The part of the tire that is made of steel wires,
wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is
shaped to fit the rim
Bead separationA breakdown of the bond between compo-
nents in the bead
Tire related termMeaning
Page 554 of 616

5548-1. Specifications
4RUNNER (U)
Light truck (LT) tire
A tire designated by its manufacturer as pri-
marily intended for use on lightweight trucks
or multipurpose passenger vehicles
Load ratingThe maximum load that a tire is rated to carry
for a given inflation pressure
Maximum load ratingThe load rating for a tire at the maximum per-
missible inflation pressure for that tire
Maximum permissible
inflation pressureThe maximum cold inflation pressure to which
a tire may be inflated
Measuring rimThe rim on which a tire is fitted for physical
dimension requirements
Open spliceAny parting at any junction of tread, sidewall,
or innerliner that extends to cord material
Outer diameterThe overall diameter of an inflated new tire
Overall width
The linear distance between the exteriors of
the sidewalls of an inflated tire, including ele-
vations due to labeling, decorations, or protec-
tive bands or ribs
Passenger car tire
A tire intended for use on passenger cars,
multipurpose passenger vehicles, and trucks,
that have a gross vehicle weight rating
(GVWR) of 10,000 lb. or less.
PlyA layer of rubber-coated parallel cords
Ply separationA parting of rubber compound between adja-
cent plies
Pneumatic tire
A mechanical device made of rubber, chemi-
cals, fabric and steel or other materials, that,
when mounted on an automotive wheel, pro-
vides the traction and co ntains the gas or fluid
that sustains the load
Radial ply tire
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90
degrees to the centerline of the tread
Reinforced tire
A tire designed to operate at higher loads and
at higher inflation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire
Tire related termMeaning
Page 570 of 616
570
4RUNNER (U)
8-3. Items to initialize
Items to initialize
The following item must be initialized for normal system opera-
tion after such cases as the battery being reconnected, or main -
tenance being performed on the vehicle:
ItemWhen to initializeReference
Message indicating mainte-
nance is requiredAfter the maintenance is per-
formedP. 412
Tire pressure warning sys-
tem
• When the tire inflation pres- sure is changed such as
when changing traveling
speed or load weight
• When the tire inflation pres-
sure is changed such as
when the tire size is
changed
• When rotating the tires
• After performing the trans- mitter ID code registration
procedure
P. 438
Page 603 of 616

603Alphabetical index
4RUNNER (U)
Warning buzzersBrake system ....... ................. 486
Downshifting ......................... 219
Intuitive parking assist .......... 288
Key reminder ................ 208, 492
Lane departure alert function ............................... 261
Open door ............................. 488
Open moon roof reminder..... 492
Pre-collision warning............. 250
Seat belt reminder ................ 489
Warning lights............................ 85 ABS....................................... 487
Automatic running boards
indicator light ...................... 488
Brake override system .......... 489
Brake system ....... ................. 486
Center differential lock indicator light ...................... 488
Charging system ................... 486
Drive-Start Control ................ 489
Four-wheel drive indicator light ...................... 488
KDSS .................................... 488
LDA indicator ........................ 490
Low engine oil pressure ........ 486
Low fuel level ........................ 489
Low speed four-wheel drive indicator light ...................... 488
Malfunction indicator lamp .... 487
Master warning light...... 490, 497
Multi-terrain Select indicator light ...................... 488
Open door ............................. 488
PCS ...................................... 490
Power steering ...................... 488
Rear differential lock indicator light ...................... 487
Seat belt reminder light ......... 489 Slip indicator ......................... 487
SRS ...................................... 487
Tire pressure ........................ 490
Unengaged “Park” ................ 488
Warning messages.................. 497
Washer ..................................... 234
Checking............................... 433
Preparing and checking before winter ...................... 342
Switch ........................... 234, 237
Washing and waxing ............... 404
Weight
Cargo capacity...................... 189
Load limits ............................ 189
Weight .................................. 532
Wheels ...................................... 451 Replacing wheels ................. 451
Size....................................... 540
Window glasses ...................... 161
Window lock switch ................ 161
Windows................................... 161 Power back window .............. 165
Power windows..................... 161
Rear window defogger ..................... 354, 361
Washer ......................... 234, 237
Windshield wiper
de-icer ............................ 354, 362
Windshield wipers ........... 234, 237 Intermittent wiper .................. 234
Winter driving tips ................... 342
Wireless remote control key .......................................... 105
Locking/Unlocking ................ 110
Replacing the battery............ 455
W
*: Refer to the “NAVIGATION AND MULTIMEDIA SYSTEM OWNER’S MANUAL”.