2021 YAMAHA NMAX 125 Owners Manual

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
9-34
9 If the smart key system does not work
after checking the above items, have a
Yamaha dealer check the smart key
system.
TIPSee Emergency mode on page 9-38
for information on starting the engine
without the smart key.
EAU76843
Stop and Start System trouble-
shooting
If a problem occurs, check the follow-
ing before taking the vehicle to a
Yamaha dealer.
The Stop and Start System indicator
light does not come on.
1. Is the main switch turned on?
2. Is the Stop and Start System
switch set to “ ”?
3. Was the engine warmed up suffi-
ciently after starting?
4. After the engine was warmed up,
was the engine left idling for a cer-
tain period of time?
5. Did the vehicle travel at a speed of
10 km/h or higher?Even if the preceding conditions are
met, the Stop and Start System may
not activate in order to preserve bat-
tery power. In this case, continue to
drive the vehicle.
In addition, the Stop and Start System
indicator light does not come on if the
engine trouble warning light is on.
If the Stop and Start System indicator
light still does not come on after you
checked the preceding conditions,
have a Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
cle as soon as possible.
The Stop and Start System indicator
light comes on, but the engine does
not stop automatically.
1. Was the vehicle stopped com-
pletely?
The engine may not stop automat-
ically until the vehicle is stopped
for a certain period of time. Try
bringing the vehicle to a complete
stop.
2. Is the throttle grip turned?
The engine does not stop auto-
matically if the throttle grip is not in
the fully closed position.Turn the throttle grip to the fully
closed position.
If the engine still does not stop auto-
matically after you checked the pre-
ceding conditions, have a Yamaha
dealer check the vehicle as soon as
possible.
After the engine was stopped by the
Stop and Start System, the engine
does not restart even if the throttle
grip is turned.
1. Is the Stop and Start System
switch set to “ ”?
If the Stop and Start System
switch is set to “ ” while the Stop
and Start System is activated, the
Stop and Start System will be
turned off.
2. Was the sidestand operated?
When the sidestand is lowered,
the Stop and Start System is de-
activated.
3. Was the engine left stopped by
the Stop and Start System for a
long period of time?
A
AA
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
9-35
9If the engine is left stopped by the
Stop and Start System for a long
period of time, the battery could
become discharged.
If the engine still does not restart after
you checked the preceding conditions,
have a Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
cle as soon as possible.
UBALE0E0.book Page 35 Wednesday, September 30, 2020 1:37 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
9-36
9
EAU86350
Troubleshooting chart
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.1. Fuel
There is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.
Check the battery.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
Try starting the engine.4. Compression
There is compression.
There is no compression.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.3. Ignition
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug(s).
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
Operate the electric starter.2. Battery
The engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.
The battery is good.
DryWet
Try starting the engine. Check the battery lead connections,
and charge the battery if necessary.
The engine does not start.
Check the ignition.
UBALE0E0.book Page 36 Wednesday, September 30, 2020 1:37 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
9-37
9
EAU86420
Engine overheating
WARNING
EWAT1041
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the
detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap
while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.TIPIf coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended cool-
ant as soon as possible.
Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level
is OK.The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer checkand repair the cooling system.Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again,
have a
Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
There is
leakage.
There is
no leakage.
UBALE0E0.book Page 37 Wednesday, September 30, 2020 1:37 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
9-38
9
EAU76561
Emergency mode When the smart key is lost or dam-
aged, or its battery has discharged, the
vehicle can still be turned on and the
engine started. You will need the smart
key system identification number.
To operate the vehicle in emergency
mode
1. Stop the vehicle in a safe place
and turn the main switch to “OFF”.
2. Push the main switch knob for 5
seconds until the smart key sys-
tem indicator light flashes once,
then release it. Repeat two more
times. The smart key system indi-
cator light will come on for three
seconds to indicate the transition
to emergency mode.3. After the smart key system indica-
tor light goes off, input the identifi-
cation number as follows.
4. Inputting the identification number
is done by counting the number of
flashes of the smart key system in-
dicator light.For example, if the identification
number is 123456:
Push and hold the knob.
↓
The smart key system indicator
light will start to flash.
↓
Release the knob after the smart
key system indicator light flashes
once.
↓
The first digit of the identification
number has been set as “1”.
↓
Push and hold the knob again.
↓
1. Smart key system indicator light “ ”
1. Identification number card
1
868588
1
UBALE0E0.book Page 38 Wednesday, September 30, 2020 1:37 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
9-39
9Release the knob after the smart
key system indicator light flashes
twice.
↓
The second digit has been set as
“2”.
↓
Repeat the above procedure until
all digits of the identification num-
ber have been set. The smart key
system indicator light will flash for
10 seconds if the correct identifi-
cation number was entered.
TIPWhen one of the following situations
applies, emergency mode will be ter-
minated and the smart key system in-
dicator light will flash quickly for 3
seconds. In this case, start over again
from step 2.
When there are no knob opera-
tions for 10 seconds during the
identification number input pro-
cess.
When the smart key system indi-
cator light is allowed to flash nine
or more times.The identification number is not
entered correctly.
5. While the smart key system indi-
cator light is on, push the knob
once more to complete emergen-
cy mode access. The smart key
indicator light will go off and then
come back on for approximately 4
seconds.
6. While the smart key system indi-
cator light is on, turn the main
switch to “ON”. The vehicle can
now be operated normally.
UBALE0E0.book Page 39 Wednesday, September 30, 2020 1:37 PM

Motorcycle care and storage
10-1
10
EAU37834
Matte color cautionNOTICE
ECA15193
Some models are equipped with
matte colored finished parts. Be
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for
advice on what products to use be-
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a
brush, harsh chemical products or
cleaning compounds when cleaning
these parts will scratch or damage
their surface. Wax also should not
be applied to any matte colored fin-
ished parts.
EAU83443
CareFrequent, thorough cleaning of the ve-
hicle will not only enhance its appear-
ance but also will improve its general
performance and extend the useful life
of many components. Washing, clean-
ing, and polishing will also give you a
chance to inspect the condition of the
vehicle more frequently. Be sure to
wash the vehicle after riding in the rain
or near the sea, because salt is corro-
sive to metals.TIPThe roads of heavy snowfall areas
may be sprayed with salt as a de-
icing method. This salt can stay on
the roads well into spring, so be
sure to wash the underside and
chassis parts after riding in such
areas.
Genuine Yamaha care and main-
tenance products are sold under
the YAMALUBE brand in many
markets worldwide.
See your Yamaha dealer for addi-
tional cleaning tips.
NOTICE
ECA26280
Improper cleaning can cause cos-
metic and mechanical damage. Do
not use:
high-pressure washers or
steam-jet cleaners. Excessive
water pressure may cause wa-
ter seepage and deterioration of
wheel bearings, brakes, trans-
mission seals and electrical de-
vices. Avoid high-pressure
detergent applications such as
those available in coin-operated
car washers.
harsh chemicals, including
strong acidic wheel cleaners,
especially on spoke or magne-
sium wheels.
harsh chemicals, abrasive
cleaning compounds, or wax on
matte-finished parts. Brushes
can scratch and damage the
matte-finish, use soft sponge or
towel only.
towels, sponges, or brushes
contaminated with abrasive
cleaning products or stron
g
UBALE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, September 30, 2020 1:37 PM

Motorcycle care and storage
10-2
10chemicals such as, solvents,
gasoline, rust removers, brake
fluid, or antifreeze, etc.
Before washing
1. Park the vehicle out of direct sun-
light and allow it to cool. This will
help avoid water spots.
2. Make sure all caps, covers, elec-
trical couplers and connectors are
tightly installed.
3. Cover the muffler end with a plas-
tic bag and a strong rubber band.
4. Pre-soak stubborn stains like in-
sects or bird droppings with a wet
towel for a few minutes.
5. Remove road grime and oil stains
with a quality degreasing agent
and a plastic-bristle brush or
sponge. NOTICE: Do not use
degreasing agent on areas re-
quiring lubrication such as
seals, gaskets, and wheel axles.
Follow product instructions.
[ECA26290]
Washing
1. Rinse off any degreaser and spray
down the vehicle with a garden
hose. Use only enough pressure
to do the job. Avoid spraying wa-
ter directly into the muffler, instru-
ment panel, air inlet, or other inner
areas such as underseat storage
compartments.
2. Wash the vehicle with a quality au-
tomotive-type detergent mixed
with cool water and a soft, clean
towel or sponge. Use an old tooth-
brush or plastic-bristle brush for
hard-to-reach places. NOTICE:
Use cold water if the vehicle has
been exposed to salt. Warm wa-
ter will increase salt’s corrosive
properties.
[ECA26301]
3. For windshield-equipped vehicles:
Clean the windshield with a soft
towel or sponge dampened with
water and a pH neutral detergent.
If necessary, use a high-quality
windshield cleaner or polish for
motorcycles. NOTICE: Never use
any strong chemicals to clean
the windshield. Additionally,
some cleaning compounds forplastic may scratch the wind-
shield, so be sure to test all
cleaning products before gen-
eral application.
[ECA26310]
4. Rinse off thoroughly with clean
water. Be sure to remove all deter-
gent residues, as they can be
harmful to plastic parts.
After washing
1. Dry the vehicle with a chamois or
absorbent towel, preferably mi-
crofiber terrycloth.
2. For drive chain-equipped models:
Dry and then lubricate the drive
chain to prevent rust.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum, and stainless
steel parts. Often the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.
4. Apply a corrosion protection spray
on all metal parts including
chrome or nickel-plated surfaces.
WARNING! Do not apply sili-
cone or oil spray to seats, hand
grips, rubber foot pegs or tire
treads. Otherwise these parts
UBALE0E0.book Page 2 Wednesday, September 30, 2020 1:37 PM