
DRIVER SUPPORT
330
Lane Keeping Aid display Lane Keeping Aid (LKA74
) uses symbols in
the instrument panel for various situations.
Some examples of symbols and descriptions of the situa-tions in which they mightappear are provided below.
Available
Available ‒ the marker lines in the symbol are
WHITE.
Lane Keeping Aid is able to detect one or both of the traffic lane's side marker lines.
Unavailable
Unavailable ‒ the marker lines in the symbol are
GRAY.
Lane Keeping Aid is unable to detect the lane marker lines, the vehicle's speed is too low orthe road is too narrow.
Steering/warning indicator
Steering/warning ‒
the marker lines in the symbol
are COLORED.
Indicates that the Lane Keeping Aid system is alerting the driver and/or attempting to steerthe vehicle back into the lane.
Related information
Lane Keeping Aid (p. 324)
Lane Keeping Aid limitations (p. 327)
74
Lane Keeping Aid

DRIVER SUPPORT
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* Option/accessory.333
1 - Collision warning
The driver is first alerted to the risk of an immi- nent collision. In vehicles equipped with a head-up display *,
a flashing warning symbol will be displayed on the windshield.
Collision warning symbol on the windshield
NOTE
Visual warnings on the windshield may be difficult to notice in cases of strong sun-light, reflections, extreme light contrasts,or if the driver is wearing sunglasses or isnot looking straight ahead.
City Safety can detect pedestrians, cyclists or vehicles that are stationary, are moving in thesame direction as your vehicle and are aheadof your vehicle. City Safety can also detect pedestrians, cyclists or large animals that arecrossing the road in front of your vehicle. If there is a risk of a collision with a pedestrian, large animal, cyclist or another vehicle, thedriver will be alerted with light, sound and pul-sations in the brake pedal. At lower speeds,during hard braking or if the accelerator pedalis pressed, the brake pedal pulsation warningwill not be given. The intensity of the brakepedal pulsations varies according to the vehi-cle's speed.
2 - Brake assistance
If the risk of a collision increases after the colli- sion warning, brake support will be activated. If the system determines that the pressure the driver is exerting on the brake pedal is insuffi-cient to prevent the collision, brake supportwill increase pressure.
3 - Auto-brake
The automatic braking function is activated at the last moment. If the driver has not taken evasive action by this stage and a collision is imminent, theautomatic braking function will be triggered.This occurs whether or not the driver is press-ing the brake pedal. Full braking force will beapplied to reduce the speed at impact orreduced braking effect will be applied if this issufficient to avoid the collision.
The seat belt tensioner may be activated whenthe automatic braking function is triggered. In certain situations, auto-braking may begin with a limited braking force before applyingfull braking force. If City Safety has prevented a collision, the vehicle will be kept at a standstill until thedriver takes action. If the vehicle has slowed toavoid colliding with a slower-moving vehicleahead, your speed will be reduced to that vehi-cle's speed. Auto-braking can always be cancelled if the driver presses hard on the accelerator pedal.
NOTE
When City Safety activates the brakes, the brake lights come on.
When City Safety applies the brakes, a text message will appear in the instrument panelto notify the driver that the function is/wasactivated.
WARNING
City Safety may not be used to change how the driver operates the vehicle. Thedriver must not only rely on City Safety tobrake the vehicle.

DRIVER SUPPORT
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341
City Safety limitationsCity Safety 81
functionality may be reduced in
certain situations.
Surroundings
Low objects
Hanging objects, such as flags for overhang- ing loads or accessories such as auxiliarylights or front protective grids that extendbeyond the height of the hood, may limit City Safety functionality.
Slippery road conditions
The extended braking distance on slippery roads may reduce City Safety's capacity tohelp avoid a collision. In these types of situa-tions, the Anti-lock Braking System and Elec- tronic Stability Control (ESC 82
) are designed
for optimal braking power with maintained stability.
Backlighting
The visual warning signal in the windshield may be difficult to detect in bright sunlight, ifthere are reflections, or if the driver is wearingsunglasses or not looking straight ahead.
Heat
If the temperature in the passenger compart- ment is high due to e.g. bright sunlight, thevisual warning signal in the windshield may betemporarily disabled.
Camera and radar sensor's field of vision
The camera's field of vision is limited and in certain situations, it may be unable to detectpedestrians, large animals, cyclists or vehicles,or it may detect them later than expected. Vehicles that are dirty may be detected later than clean vehicles, and in dark conditions,motorcycles may be detected late or not at all. If a text message displayed in the instrument panel indicates that the camera or radar sen-sor is obstructed, it may be difficult for CitySafety to detect pedestrians, large animals,cyclists, vehicles or lane markings in front ofthe vehicle. City Safety functionality maytherefore be reduced. Text messages may not be displayed for all sit- uations in which the windshield sensors areblocked. The driver must therefore alwayskeep the windshield in front of the camera/radar sensor clean.
CAUTION
Only a workshop may perform mainte- nance on driver support components – anauthorized Volvo workshop is recom-mended.
Driver intervention
Backing up
City Safety is temporarily deactivated when the vehicle is backing up.
Low speed
City Safety is not activated at very low speeds under 4 km/h (3 mph). The system will there-fore not intervene in situations in which yourvehicle is approaching another vehicle veryslowly, such as when parking.
Active driver
Action by the driver always has priority. City Safety will therefore not react or will react at alater stage with a warning or intervention insituations in which the driver is clearly steeringand operating the accelerator pedal, even if acollision is unavoidable. An active and aware driving style may there- fore delay collision warnings and interventionin order to minimize unnecessary warnings.
81 This function is not available on all markets.
82 Electronic Stability Control

DRIVER SUPPORT
344
City Safety messages
A number of messages related to City Safety may be displayed in the instrument panel.Several examples are provided below.
Message Meaning
City Safety Automatic interventionWhen City Safety is braking or has activated the automatic braking function, one or more symbols may illuminate in the instrument panel and a text message may be displayed.
City Safety Reduced functionality Service requiredThe system is not functioning as intended. Contact a workshop A
.
A An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.
A text message can be erased by briefly press- ing the
button in the center of the right-
side steering wheel keypad. If a message cannot be erased, contact a workshop A
.
Related information
City Safety
™ (p. 331)

DRIVER SUPPORT
350
Symbols and messages for steering assistance during collisionrisks
A number of symbols and messages related to steering assistance may be displayed in the instrument panel. Several examples areprovided below.
Symbol Message
Meaning
Collision avoidance Automatic interventionWhen the function is activated, a message will appear to alert the driver.
Windscreen sensor Sensor blocked, see Owner's manualThe camera's ability to detect the lane in front of the vehicle is reduced.
A text message can be erased by briefly press- ing the
button in the center of the right-
side steering wheel keypad. If the message persists: Contact a workshop ‒
an authorized Volvo workshop is recom- mended.
Related information
Steering assistance at risk of collision(p. 345)
Steering assistance during collision riskslimitations (p. 349)

DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.355
BLIS messages
A number of messages related to BLIS 92
may
be displayed in the instrument panel. Several examples are provided below.
Message Meaning
Blind spot sensor Service requiredThe system is not functioning as intended. Contact a workshop A
.
Blind spot system off Trailer attachedBLIS and CTA B
have been deactivated because a trailer has been connected to the vehicle's electrical system.
A An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.
B Cross Traffic Alert *
A text message can be erased by briefly press- ing the
button in the center of the right-
side steering wheel keypad. If a message cannot be erased, contact a workshop A
.
Related information
BLIS
* (p. 352)
Cross Traffic Alert
* (p. 360)
92
Blind Spot Information

DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.
356
Driver Alert Control
The Driver Alert Control (DAC) function is designed to help alert the driver to erraticbehavior, e.g. if the driver is distracted orshowing signs of fatigue.
The objective of the function is to detect slowly deteriorating driving behavior and isprimarily intended to be used on major roads.The function is not intended for use in city traf-fic. DAC is activated when the vehicle's speed exceeds 65 km/h (40 mph) and remainsactive as long as speeds are above 60 km/h(37 mph).
Driver Alert Control detects the vehicle's position in the traffic lane.
A camera monitors the traffic lane's marker lines and compares the direction of the road with the driver's movements of the steeringwheel.
The vehicle is moving erratically in the lane.
If driving behavior becomes considerably erratic, thedriver will be alerted by thissymbol in the instrumentpanel, an audible signal and the message
Time for a
break.
If the vehicle is equipped with Sensus Navigation * and the Rest Stop Guidancefunction is activated, suggestions will also be provided for suitable places to take a break. The warning will be repeated after a short time if driving behavior does not improve.
WARNING
Driver Alert Control must not be used to extend a period of driving. The drivershould plan in breaks at regular intervalsand make sure they are well rested.
WARNING
An alarm from Driver Alert Control should be taken very seriously since a sleepy driveris often not aware of their own condition. If the alarm sounds or you feel fatigued:
Stop the vehicle safely as soon as pos- sible and rest.
Studies have shown that it is just as dan- gerous to drive while tired as it is to driveunder the influence of alcohol or otherstimulants.

DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.
360
Cross Traffic Alert *96
Cross Traffic Alert(CTA) is a supplementary driver support system to BLIS 97
that is
intended to help the driver detect vehicles crossing behind the vehicle while backing up. The auto-brake subfunction can help the
driver stop the car if there is a risk of collision with an unobserved vehicle.
Examples of areas in which Cross Traffic Alert can help the driver detect obstacles while backing up.
The function is primarily designed to detect vehicles, but in certain cases can also detectpedestrians or smaller objects such as bicy-cles. The function is only active when the vehicle ismoving backward or reverse gear is engaged. If the function detects that something is approaching your vehicle from the side:
an audible signal will sound from eitherthe left or right speaker, depending onwhich side of your vehicle the object isapproaching from.
an icon will illuminate in the
Park Assist
System graphic on the screen.
an icon will appear in the Park Assist Cam- era's Top view.
Illuminated Cross Traffic Alert icon in the
Park
Assist System graphic on the screen.
If the driver does not pay attention to the warning from the function and a collision isunavoidable, the auto brake function will
intervene to stop the vehicle and a text will beshown on the instrument panel to explain whythe vehicle was braked.
WARNING
The function is supplementary driver support intended to facilitate drivingand help make it safer – it cannot han-dle all situations in all traffic, weatherand road conditions.
The driver is advised to read all sec-tions in the Owner's Manual about thisfunction to learn of its limitations,which the driver must be aware ofbefore using the function.
Driver support functions are not a sub-stitute for the driver's attention andjudgment. The driver is always respon-sible for ensuring the vehicle is drivenin a safe manner, at the appropriatespeed, with an appropriate distance toother vehicles, and in accordance withcurrent traffic rules and regulations.
94
Distance Alert
95 Distance Alert
96 Warning for crossing traffic when the vehicle is backing up.
97 Blind Spot Information