
360SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Tire Loading And Tire Pressure
NOTE:The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed on
the driver’s side B-pillar or the rear edge of the
driver's side door.
Check the inflation pressure of each tire, including
the spare tire (if equipped), at least monthly and
inflate to the recommended pressure for your
vehicle.
Example Tire Placard Location (Door) Example Tire Placard Location (B-pillar)
Tire And Loading Information Placard
Tire And Loading Information Placard
This placard tells you important information
about the:
1. Number of people that can be carried in the
vehicle.
2. Total weight your vehicle can carry.
3. Tire size designed for your vehicle.
4. Cold tire inflation pressures for the front, rear, and spare tires.
Loading
The vehicle maximum load on the tire must not
exceed the load carrying capacity of the tire on your
vehicle. You will not exceed the tire's load carrying
capacity if you adhere to the loading conditions,
tire size, and cold tire inflation pressures specified
on the Tire and Loading Information placard in this
manual Ú page 176.
NOTE:Under a maximum loaded vehicle condition, Gross
Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR) for the front and rear
axles must not be exceeded.
For further information on GAWR, vehicle loading,
and trailer towing, Ú page 176.
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366SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Life Of Tire
The service life of a tire is dependent upon varying
factors including, but not limited to:
Driving style.
Tire pressure - Improper cold tire inflation pres -
sures can cause uneven wear patterns to
develop across the tire tread. These abnormal
wear patterns will reduce tread life, resulting in
the need for earlier tire replacement.
Distance driven.
Performance tires, tires with a speed rating of V
or higher, and Summer tires typically have a
reduced tread life. Rotation of these tires per
the vehicle scheduled maintenance is highly
recommended.
NOTE:Wheel valve stem must be replaced as well when
installing new tires due to wear and tear in existing
tires. Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place with as
little exposure to light as possible. Protect tires
from contact with oil, grease, and gasoline.
Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of
many characteristics. They should be inspected
regularly for wear and correct cold tire inflation
pressures. The manufacturer strongly
recommends that you use tires equivalent to the
originals in size, quality and performance when
replacement is needed Ú
page 365. The Load
Index and Speed Symbol for your tire will be found
on the original equipment tire sidewall.
See the Tire Sizing Chart example found in the Tire
Safety Information section of this manual for more
information relating to the Load Index and Speed
Symbol of a tire Ú page 357.
It is recommended to replace the two front tires or
two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can
seriously affect your vehicle’s handling. If you ever
replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s
specifications match those of the original wheels.
It is recommended you contact an authorized tire
dealer or original equipment dealer with any
questions you may have on tire specifications or
capability. Failure to use equivalent replacement
tires may adversely affect the safety, handling, and
ride of your vehicle.
WARNING!
Tires and the spare tire should be replaced after
six years, regardless of the remaining tread.
Failure to follow this warning can result in
sudden tire failure. You could lose control and
have a collision resulting in serious injury or
death.
WARNING!
Do not use a tire, wheel size, load rating, or
speed rating other than that specified for your
vehicle. Some combinations of unapproved
tires and wheels may change suspension
dimensions and performance characteristics,
resulting in changes to steering, handling, and
braking of your vehicle. This can cause unpre -
dictable handling and stress to steering and
suspension components. You could lose
control and have a collision resulting in
serious injury or death. Use only the tire and
wheel sizes with load ratings approved for
your vehicle.
Never use a tire with a smaller load index or
capacity, other than what was originally
equipped on your vehicle. Using a tire with a
smaller load index could result in tire over -
loading and failure. You could lose control and
have a collision.
Failure to equip your vehicle with tires having
adequate speed capability can result in
sudden tire failure and loss of vehicle control.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE367
TIRE TYPES
All Season Tires — If Equipped
All season tires provide traction for all seasons
(Spring, Summer, Autumn, and Winter). Traction
levels may vary between different all season tires.
All season tires can be identified by the M+S, M&S,
M/S or MS designation on the tire sidewall. Use all
season tires only in sets of four; failure to do so
may adversely affect the safety and handling of
your vehicle.
Summer Or Three Season Tires —
If Equipped
Summer tires provide traction in both wet and dry
conditions, and are not intended to be driven in
snow or on ice. If your vehicle is equipped with
Summer tires, be aware these tires are not
designed for Winter or cold driving conditions.
Install Winter tires on your vehicle when ambient
temperatures are less than 40°F (5°C) or if roads
are covered with ice or snow. For more
information, contact an authorized dealer. Summer tires do not contain the all season
designation or mountain/snowflake symbol on the
tire sidewall. Use Summer tires only in sets of four;
failure to do so may adversely affect the safety and
handling of your vehicle.
Snow Tires
Some areas of the country require the use of snow
tires during the Winter. Snow tires can be identified
by a “mountain/snowflake” symbol on the tire
sidewall.
If you need snow tires, select tires
equivalent in size and type to the original
equipment tires. Use snow tires only in
sets of four; failure to do so may
adversely affect the safety and handling of your
vehicle. Snow tires generally have lower speed ratings than
what was originally equipped with your vehicle and
should not be operated at sustained speeds over
75 mph (120 km/h). For speeds above 75 mph
(120 km/h) refer to original equipment or an
authorized tire dealer for recommended safe
operating speeds, loading and cold tire inflation
pressures.
While studded tires improve performance on ice,
skid and traction capability on wet or dry surfaces
may be poorer than that of non-studded tires.
Some states prohibit studded tires; therefore, local
laws should be checked before using these tire
types.SPARE TIRES — IF EQUIPPED
NOTE:For vehicles equipped with Tire Service Kit instead
of a spare tire Ú
page 306.
For restrictions when towing with a spare tire
designated for temporary emergency use
Ú page 183.
CAUTION!
Replacing original tires with tires of a different
size may result in false speedometer and
odometer readings.
WARNING!
Do not use Summer tires in snow/ice conditions.
You could lose vehicle control, resulting in
severe injury or death. Driving too fast for
conditions also creates the possibility of loss of
vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Because of the reduced ground clearance, do
not take your vehicle through an automatic car
wash with a compact or limited use temporary
spare installed. Damage to the vehicle may
result.
8
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368SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Spare Tire Matching Original Equipped Tire
And Wheel — If Equipped
Your vehicle may be equipped with a spare tire and
wheel equivalent in look and function to the
original equipment tire and wheel found on the
front or rear axle of your vehicle. This spare tire
may be used in the tire rotation for your vehicle. If
your vehicle has this option, refer to an authorized
tire dealer for the recommended tire rotation
pattern.
Compact Spare Tire — If Equipped
The compact spare is for temporary emergency
use only. You can identify if your vehicle is
equipped with a compact spare by looking at the
spare tire description on the Tire and Loading
Information Placard located on the driver’s side
door opening or on the sidewall of the tire.
Compact spare tire descriptions begin with the
letter “T” or “S” preceding the size designation.
Example: T145/80D18 103M.
T, S = Temporary Spare Tire
Since this tire has limited tread life, the original
equipment tire should be repaired (or replaced)
and reinstalled on your vehicle at the first
opportunity. Do not install a wheel cover or attempt to mount a
conventional tire on the compact spare wheel,
since the wheel is designed specifically for the
compact spare tire. Do not install more than one
compact spare tire and wheel on the vehicle at any
given time.
Collapsible Spare Tire — If Equipped
The collapsible spare is for temporary emergency
use only. You can identify if your vehicle is
equipped with a collapsible spare by looking at the
spare tire description on the Tire and Loading
Information Placard located on the driver’s side
door opening or on the sidewall of the tire.
Collapsible spare tire description
example: 165/80-17 101P.Since this tire has limited tread life, the original
equipment tire should be repaired (or replaced)
and reinstalled on your vehicle at the first
opportunity.
Inflate collapsible tire only after the wheel is
properly installed to the vehicle. Inflate the
collapsible tire using the electric air pump before
lowering the vehicle.
Do not install a wheel cover or attempt to mount a
conventional tire on the collapsible spare wheel,
since the wheel is designed specifically for the
collapsible spare tire.
WARNING!
Compact and collapsible spares are for
temporary emergency use only. With these
spares, do not drive more than 50 mph
(80 km/h). Temporary use spares have limited
tread life. When the tread is worn to the tread
wear indicators, the temporary use spare tire
needs to be replaced. Be sure to follow the
warnings, which apply to your spare. Failure to
do so could result in spare tire failure and loss of
vehicle control.
WARNING!
Compact and collapsible spares are for
temporary emergency use only. With these
spares, do not drive more than 50 mph
(80 km/h). Temporary use spares have limited
tread life. When the tread is worn to the tread
wear indicators, the temporary use spare tire
needs to be replaced. Be sure to follow the
warnings, which apply to your spare. Failure to
do so could result in spare tire failure and loss of
vehicle control.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE369
Full Size Spare — If Equipped
The full size spare is for temporary emergency use
only. This tire may look like the originally equipped
tire on the front or rear axle of your vehicle, but it is
not. This spare tire may have limited tread life.
When the tread is worn to the tread wear
indicators, the temporary use full size spare tire
needs to be replaced. Since it is not the same as
your original equipment tire, replace (or repair) the
original equipment tire and reinstall on the vehicle
at the first opportunity.
Limited Use Spare — If Equipped
The limited use spare tire is for temporary
emergency use only. This tire is identified by a label
located on the limited use spare wheel. This label
contains the driving limitations for this spare. This
tire may look like the original equipped tire on the
front or rear axle of your vehicle, but it is not.
Installation of this limited use spare tire affects
vehicle handling. Since it is not the same as your
original equipment tire, replace (or repair) the
original equipment tire and reinstall on the vehicle
at the first opportunity.
WHEEL AND WHEEL TRIM CARE
All wheels and wheel trim, especially aluminum
and chrome plated wheels, should be cleaned
regularly using mild (neutral Ph) soap and water to
maintain their luster and to prevent corrosion.
Wash wheels with the same soap solution
recommended for the body of the vehicle and
remember to always wash when the surfaces are
not hot to the touch. Your wheels are susceptible to deterioration
caused by salt, sodium chloride, magnesium
chloride, calcium chloride, etc., and other road
chemicals used to melt ice or control dust on dirt
roads. Use a soft cloth or sponge and mild soap to
wipe away promptly. Do not use harsh chemicals or
a stiff brush. They can damage the wheel’s
protective coating that helps keep them from
corroding and tarnishing.
When cleaning extremely dirty wheels including
excessive brake dust, care must be taken in the
selection of tire and wheel cleaning chemicals and
equipment to prevent damage to the wheels.
Mopar® Wheel Treatment or Mopar® Chrome
Cleaner or their equivalent is recommended or
select a non-abrasive, non-acidic cleaner for
aluminum or chrome wheels.
WARNING!
Limited use spares are for emergency use only.
Installation of this limited use spare tire affects
vehicle handling. With this tire, do not drive
more than the speed listed on the limited use
spare wheel. Keep inflated to the cold tire
inflation pressures listed on your Tire and
Loading Information Placard located on the
driver’s side B-pillar or the rear edge of the
driver’s side door. Replace (or repair) the original
equipment tire at the first opportunity and
reinstall it on your vehicle. Failure to do so could
result in loss of vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Avoid products or automatic car washes that use
acidic solutions or strong alkaline additives or
harsh brushes. Many aftermarket wheel
cleaners and automatic car washes may
damage the wheel's protective finish. Such
damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty. Only car wash soap, Mopar®
Wheel Cleaner or equivalent is recommended.
8
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372SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS
The tires on the front and rear of your vehicle
operate at different loads and perform different
steering, driving, and braking functions. For these
reasons, they wear at unequal rates.
These effects can be reduced by timely rotation of
tires. The benefits of rotation are especially
worthwhile with aggressive tread designs such as
those on all season type tires. Rotation will
increase tread life, help to maintain mud, snow
and wet traction levels, and contribute to a
smooth, quiet ride. The reasons for any rapid or unusual wear should
be corrected prior to rotation being performed
Ú
page 327.
The suggested rotation method is the “forward
cross” shown in the following diagram. This
rotation pattern does not apply to some directional
tires that must not be reversed.
Tire Rotation (Forward Cross)
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADES
The following tire grading categories
were established by the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
The specific grade rating assigned by the
tire's manufacturer in each category is
shown on the sidewall of the tires on
your vehicle.
All passenger vehicle tires must conform
to Federal safety requirements in
addition to these grades.
Observe the traction device manufacturer’s
instructions on the method of installation,
operating speed, and conditions for use.
Always use the suggested operating speed of
the device manufacturer’s if it is less than
30 mph (48 km/h).
Do not use traction devices on a compact
spare tire.
CAUTION!
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389
Battery Saver Feature
...................................... 66Belts, Seat..................................................... 292Blind Spot Monitoring.................................... 240Body Mechanism Lubrication........................ 337B-Pillar Location............................................. 360Brake Assist System...................................... 235Brake Control System, Electronic.................. 235Brake Fluid.................................................... 383Brake System...................................... 344, 377Anti-Lock (ABS).......................................... 377Fluid Check..................................... 345, 383Master Cylinder......................................... 345Parking...................................................... 137Warning Light............................................ 123Brake/Transmission Interlock....................... 141Brightness, Interior Lights................................ 67Bulb Replacement............................... 354, 355Bulbs, Light................................. 293, 354, 355
C
Camera.......................................................... 171Camera, Rear...................................... 171, 172Capacities, Fluid............................................ 381Caps, Filler Fuel........................................................... 175Oil (Engine)................................................ 331Radiator (Coolant Pressure)...................... 343Car Washes................................................... 374Carbon Monoxide Warning............................ 294
CargoVehicle Loading........................................ 101Cargo Area Cover.......................................... 101Cargo CompartmentLuggage Carrier........................................ 106Cargo Load Floor........................................... 101Cargo Tie-Downs........................................... 101Cellular Phone.............................................. 233Certification Label......................................... 176Chains, Tire................................................... 370Change Oil Indicator..................................... 114Changing A Flat Tire...................................... 298Chart, Tire Sizing........................................... 357Check Engine Light
(Malfunction Indicator Light)......................... 131Checking Your Vehicle For Safety................. 291Checks, Safety.............................................. 291Child Restraint.............................................. 275Child RestraintsBooster Seats........................................... 278Center Seat LATCH................................... 284Child Seat Installation..................... 286, 288How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt.... 285Infant And Child Restraints....................... 276Lower Anchors And Tethers ForChildren................................................ 279Older Children And Child Restraints......... 277
Seating Positions...................................... 279Using The Top Tether Anchorage.............. 289Cigar Lighter.....................................................92Clean Air Gasoline......................................... 378CleaningWheels...................................................... 369Climate Control................................................70Automatic....................................................70Manual........................................................76Rear......................................................74, 80Coat Hook........................................................87Cold Weather Operation................................ 135Compact Spare Tire...................................... 368Computer, Trip/Travel................................... 122Contract, Service........................................... 385Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap)............ 343Cooling System............................................. 342Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)...................... 343Coolant Level............................................ 344Cooling Capacity....................................... 381Disposal Of Used Coolant......................... 344Drain, Flush, And Refill............................. 342Inspection........................................ 342, 344Points To Remember................................ 344Pressure Cap............................................ 343Radiator Cap............................................. 343Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)......................... 342, 381, 38211
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395
Adjustable Upper Shoulder Belt Anchorage
............................................. 255Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)............ 258Child Restraints......................................... 275Energy Management Feature.................... 258Extender.................................................... 257Front Seat.............................. 251, 252, 254Inspection................................................. 292Lap/Shoulder Belt Operation.................... 254Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting...................254Lap/Shoulder Belts................................... 252Operating Instructions............................... 254Pregnant Women...................................... 258Pretensioners............................................ 258Rear Seat.................................................. 252Reminder.................................................. 251Seat Belt Extender.................................... 257Seat Belt Pretensioner.............................. 258Untwisting Procedure................................ 254Seat Belts Maintenance................................ 375Seats................................................. 32, 47, 51Adjustment...................... 32, 33, 34, 35, 47Bench.......................................................... 35Heated........................................................ 51Memory....................................................... 31Power................................................... 47, 49Rear Folding................................................ 32
Reclining...................................................... 34Seatback Release......................... 33, 34, 35Stow ‘n Go (Fold in Floor)............................ 42Tilting............................................. 32, 33, 34Security Alarm............................................... 126Arm The System.......................................... 22Disarm The System..................................... 22Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze).................. 382Sentry Key (Immobilizer).................................. 17Service Assistance........................................ 384Service Contract........................................... 385Service Manuals........................................... 387ShiftingAutomatic Transmission........................... 141Shoulder Belts.............................................. 252Side View Mirror Adjustment............................ 57Signals, Turn........................ 63, 129, 293, 355SmartBeams.................................................... 64Snow Chains (Tire Chains)............................ 370Snow Tires.................................................... 367Spare Tire Changing..................................... 298Spare Tire Stowage....................................... 306Spare Tires........................ 299, 367, 368, 369Spark Plugs................................................... 382SpecificationsOil............................................................. 382
Speed ControlAccel/Decel (ACC Only)............................. 152Cancel....................................................... 149Resume.................................................... 149Speed Control (Cruise Control)...................... 149Starting.................................................. 19, 132Button..........................................................17Cold Weather............................................ 135Engine Fails To Start................................. 135Remote........................................................19Starting And Operating.................................. 132Starting Procedures...................................... 132Steering........................................................ 144Tilt Column...................................................30Wheel, Heated.............................................30Wheel, Tilt....................................................30Storage, Vehicle...............................................82Stow ‘n Go (Fold In Floor) Seats.......................42Stow ‘n Vac................................................... 101Stuck, Freeing............................................... 323Sun Roof...................................................95, 96Sunglasses Storage.........................................83Supplemental Restraint System – Air Bag.... 262Sway Control, Trailer..................................... 240Symbol Glossary...............................................10Synthetic Engine Oil...................................... 334System, Remote Starting.................................1911
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