2021 ALFA ROMEO GIULIA coolant

11

SAFETY
ACTIVE SAFETY SYSTEMS ..................... 141
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ........... 141
Active Torque Vectoring (ATV) —
If Equipped ...........................................142 Dynamic Steering Torque (DST) .........142
Drive Train Control (DTC) System —
If Equipped ...........................................142 Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ........142
Hill Start Assist (HSA)...........................143
Panic Brake Assist (PBA) .....................143
Traction Control System (TCS) ............144
AUXILIARY DRIVING SYSTEMS .............. 144
Blind Spot Monitoring (BSM) System —
If Equipped ..........................................145 Active Blind Spot Assist (ABSA) System —
If Equipped ..........................................147 Driver Attention Assist (DAA) System —
If Equipped ...........................................150 Forward Collision Warning (FCW)
System ..................................................151 Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS) ..................................... 156
OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS ....... 159
Occupant Restraint Systems
Features ..............................................159 Important Safety Precautions .............159
Seat Belt Systems ............................... 159
Supplemental Restraint
Systems (SRS)...................................... 165 Child Restraints....................................174
SAFETY TIPS .......................................... 187
Transporting Passengers .................... 187
Transporting Pets ............................... 187
Safety Checks You Should Make
Inside The Vehicle .............................. 187 Periodic Safety Checks You Should
Make Outside The Vehicle .................. 188 Exhaust Gas ......................................... 189
Carbon Monoxide Warnings................ 189
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS ............. 190SOS - EMERGENCY CALL ...................... 190
TIRE SERVICE KIT .................................. 194
Description ........................................... 194
Inflation Procedure .............................. 195
Checking And Restoring Tire
Pressure ............................................... 197 Sealant Cartridge Replacement ......... 197
JUMP STARTING .................................... 198
Remote Battery Connection Posts ..... 198
Jump Starting....................................... 199
Bump Starting...................................... 200
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS ............... 200
MANUAL PARK RELEASE ....................... 201
TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE ............. 201
Rear Wheel Drive (RWD) Models........ 202
All Wheel Drive (AWD) Models ............ 202
TOW EYES............................................... 202ENHANCED ACCIDENT
RESPONSE SYSTEM (EARS) .................. 203EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR) ............ 203 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULED SERVICING ....................... 204
Periodic Checks................................... 204
Heavy Usage Of The Vehicle............... 204
Maintenance Plan — 2.0L Engine ...... 205
Maintenance Plan — 2.9L Engine ...... 208
ENGINE COMPARTMENT....................... 211
Checking Levels — 2.0L Engine ......... 211
Checking Levels — 2.9L Engine ........ 212
Engine Oil............................................. 213
Engine Coolant .................................... 214
Washer Fluid For Windshield/
Headlights............................................ 214 Brake Fluid .......................................... 214
Automatic Transmission Activation
System Oil ............................................ 214 Useful Advice For Extending
The Life Of Your Battery ...................... 214 Battery ................................................. 215
Pressure Washing ............................... 215
BATTERY RECHARGING......................... 215
Important Notes .................................. 215
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ....................... 217
Engine Oil............................................. 217
Engine Oil Filter ................................... 217
Engine Air Cleaner............................... 217
Air Conditioning System
Maintenance ....................................... 217 Lubricating Moving Parts Of
The Bodywork ...................................... 218 Windshield Wiper ................................ 218
21_GA_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 11

SYMBOL GLOSSARY

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Door Open
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page 78
Power Steering Failure
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page 78
Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Warning Light
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page 78
Engine Coolant
Temperature Too High
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page 78
Hood Cap Not Properly Shut

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page 79
Insufficient Engine Oil Level

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page 79
Low Engine Oil Pressure
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page 79
Trunk Lid Not Properly Shut
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page 79
Amber Symbols
Engine Immobilizer Failure/
Break-In Attempt
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page 79
Red Symbols
Fuel Cut-Off Indicator Light

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page 79
Park Sensors System Failure
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page 79
Engine Oil Change
Required— If Equipped
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page 80
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Failure

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page 80
Engine Oil Level Sensor Failure

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page 80
Forward Collision Warning (FCW) System Failure — If Equipped
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page 80
Stop/Start System Failure
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page 80
Rain Sensor Failure
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page 80
Dusk Sensor Failure
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page 80
Amber Symbols
Blind Spot Monitoring
System Failure — If Equipped
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page 80
Fuel Level Sensor Failure
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page 80
Exterior Lights Failure
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page 81
Keyless System Failure
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page 81
Fuel Cut-Off System Failure
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page 81
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) System Failure — If Equipped
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page 81
Automatic High Beam Headlights Failure — If Equipped
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page 81
Automatic Transmission Fluid Overheating
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page 81
Audio System Failure
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page 81
Amber Symbols
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15

Speed Limiter System Failure

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page 81
Loose Fuel Filler Cap
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page 81
Electric Park Brake Failure
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page 81
Low Coolant Level — If Equipped
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page 82
Service Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) System
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page 82
Wear On Brake Pads
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page 82
Dynamic Drive Control System Failure
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page 82
Windshield Wiper Failure
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page 82
Generic Indication
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page 82
All Wheel Drive Failure
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page 82
Amber Symbols
Temporary All Wheel Drive
Failure — If Equipped
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page 82
ABS Activation
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page 82
Adaptive Front Lighting System Failure
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page 82
Soft Suspension Calibration Insertion — If Equipped
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page 82
Shock Absorbers Failure
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page 82
Windshield Washer Liquid Level

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page 82
Wear ON Carbon Ceramic
Material (CCM) Brake Discs — If Equipped
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page 83
Driver Attention Assist (DAA) System Failure
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page 83
Highway Assist System
(HAS)/Traffic Jam Assist (TJA) System Failure
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page 83
Amber SymbolsGreen Symbols
Headlights

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page 83
Automatic Headlights
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page 83
Stop/Start Operation
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page 83
Cruise Control Activated
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page 83
Adaptive Cruise Control System — If Equipped
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page 83
Blue Indicator Lights
Automatic High Beam
Headlights — If Equipped
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page 83
High Beam Headlights
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page 83
21_GA_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 15

GETTING TO KNOW YOUR VEHICLE

52

Air Recirculation And Air Quality System (AQS)
Air Recirculation is managed
according to the following operating
mode:
Automatic engagement: indicator is illumi-
nated above the “A” on the Air Recirculation
Button
Forced activation (air circulation always
activated): indicator illuminated above the
icon on the Air Recirculation Button
Forced deactivation (air recirculation
always off with intake of outside air): both
indicators not illuminated on the Air Recir-
culation Button
The three operating conditions are obtained by
pushing the Air Recirculation Button in
sequence.
Enabling The Air Quality System (AQS) Func -
tion — If Equipped
When the automatic recirculation function is
selected, the AQS function automatically acti -
vates internal air recirculation when the
outside air is polluted (e.g. in heavy traffic and
tunnels).
At low external temperatures or in high
humidity, the automatic function turns off to
avoid fogging up the windows. The user can
select the function again by pushing the Air
Recirculation Button. In automatic operation, air recirculation will be
controlled by the system according to outside
environmental conditions.

NOTE:

With the AQS function active and after the
internal air recirculation system has been
functioning for a set amount of time, the
Climate Control System enables air intake
to cycle the air in the passenger compart
-
ment for a set time. The AQS function is
disabled during the air changes.
The engagement of the recirculation system
makes it possible to reach the required
heating or cooling conditions faster. It is,
however, inadvisable to use it on rainy/cold
days as it can increase the possibility of the
windows fogging. When the outside
temperature is low, recirculation is forced
off to prevent the windows from fogging up.
Front Defrost

Air comes from the windshield and
side window demist outlets. Use
Defrost mode with maximum tempera -
ture settings for best windshield and
side window defrosting and defogging.

Rear Defrost
Push the Rear Defrost button to acti -
vate (indicators illuminated) the
Rear Defrost. The Rear Defrost will turn off after 20 minutes
or once the engine is turned off.

NOTE:

To avoid damage, do not apply stickers over
the interior heating filaments of the Rear
Defrost.
Front Defrost And MAX-DEF Function
Push the MAX-DEF button (indicator
illuminated) to defrost the wind
-
shield and side windows.
While in MAX-DEF function, the air conditioner
will:
Activate the air conditioner compressor
when the weather allows
Turn air recirculation off
Set the maximum air temperature (HI) on
both the driver and passenger side
Activate a blower speed based on the
temperature of the engine coolant
Adjust the air flow towards the windshield
and front side windows
Activate the Rear Window Defrost
Display the fan speed (indicators illumi -
nated) and current air distribution setting

NOTE:

The MAX-DEF function remains active for
approximately three minutes once the engine
coolant reaches the proper temperature.
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71

Alternative Performance
The displayed parameters vary depending
on the active mode. The modes can be se-
lected through the “Alfa DNA™” system
and are as follows:
Normal and Advanced Efficiency

The display graphically shows the values of:

○ instantaneous consumption
○ average fuel consumption (based on “Trip A”);
Below a certain speed value, when the ac -
celerator pedal is not pressed or in the
event of failure, dashes are displayed in
place of the consumption value ("– –. –").
Normal and Advanced Efficiency Dynamic

The display graphically shows the values of:

○ accelerator pedal position (expressed in percentage);
○ brake pedal position (expressed in percentage);
○ engine coolant temperature (H = hot C = cold).
Dynamic
Race (If Equipped)

The display graphically shows the values of:

○ engine torque;
○ turbocharger pressure;
○ engine oil pressure (L = low pressure/H= high pres -
sure).
NOTE:

The engine torque and turbocharger pressure
values vary according to the engine type.
Race
Dynamic
Acceleration Gauge
The displayed parameters are related to
vehicle stability, the graphs illustrate the
trend of the longitudinal/lateral accelera -
tions (G-meter information), considering
gravity acceleration as a reference unit.
Lateral acceleration peaks are also indi -
cated.
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GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL

78

Red Symbols
Alfa Steering Torque (AST) Failure
The switching on of the telltale
signals a failure in the automatic
steering correction system.
Contact an authorized dealer to have the
system checked.
Alternator Failure
The switching on of the telltale with
engine on corresponds to an alter -
nator failure.
Contact an authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
Automatic Transmission Failure
The telltale turns on, together with a
buzzer warning, to indicate that the
automatic transmission is faulty.
Contact an authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
Driver Attention Assist (DAA) System
Activation
The symbol appears, together with a
message on the display, in case of
activation of the DAA system.
Stop to pause while driving, pulling the car
over in safe conditions.
Door Open
The telltale turns on when one or
more doors are not completely shut.
An acoustic signal is activated with
the doors open and the car moving.
Close the doors properly.
Power Steering Failure
If the telltale remains on, you may
not have steering assistance and the
effort required to operate the
steering wheel may be increased;
steering is, however, possible.

NOTE:

After the battery is disconnected, the steering
wheel must be initialized. The Power Steering
Failure light on the instrument panel will illumi -
nate to indicate this. To carry out this proce -
dure, simply turn the steering wheel all the way
from one end to the other, and then turn it
back to the central position.
Contact an authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Warning
Light
This warning light, along with the
related message, signals a failure in
the ETC.
If a failure is detected, the warning light turns
on while the engine is running.
Place the gear selector in the Park (P) position
and the ignition in the off position: the warning
light should switch off. If the warning light
stays on with engine running, the vehicle can
still be driven.
If the warning light flashes with the engine
running, immediate intervention is required. A
loss of performance, irregular/high idling
speed or engine stopping might take place
and the vehicle may need to be towed.
Contact an authorized dealer as soon as
possible to have the failure eliminated.
Engine Coolant Temperature Too High
The telltale lights up when the
engine has overheated.
In normal driving conditions : stop the car, turn
off the engine and check that the coolant level
in the reservoir is not below the MIN mark. In
this case, wait for the engine to cool down,
then slowly and carefully open the cap, fill with
coolant and check that the level is between
the MIN and MAX marks on the reservoir itself.
CAUTION!
Driving the vehicle with this symbol on may
severely damage the gearbox, with resulting
breakage. The oil may also overheat:
contact with hot engine or with exhaust
components at high temperature could
cause fires.
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79

Also check visually for any fluid leaks. Contact
an authorized dealer if the telltale comes on
when the engine is started again.
If the vehicle is used under demanding condi-
tions (e.g. in high-performance driving): slow
down and, if the warning light stays on, stop
the vehicle. Stop for two or three minutes with
the engine running and slightly accelerated to
facilitate better coolant circulation, then turn
the engine off. Check that the coolant level is
correct as described above.
Hood Cap Not Properly Shut
The telltale turns on when the hood
cap is not properly closed, along with
the icon, an image of the vehicle with
an open hood cap appears on the
display.
A buzzer is heard when the hood cap is open
and the vehicle is moving.
Close the hood properly.
Insufficient Engine Oil Level
The telltale turns on, along with the
related message on the display, to
indicate low engine oil level.
Contact an authorized dealer to have the
system checked.
Low Engine Oil Pressure
This telltale indicates low engine oil
pressure. If the telltale turns on
while driving, stop the vehicle and shut off the engine as soon as possible. A
chime will sound when this telltale turns on.
Do not operate the vehicle until the cause is
corrected. This telltale does not indicate how
much oil is in the engine.

NOTE:

Do not use the vehicle until the failure has
been solved. The turning on of the telltale does
not indicate the amount of oil in the engine:
the oil level can be checked on the display
upon entering the vehicle and also by acti
-
vating the “Oil level” function on the Informa -
tion and Entertainment System.
Contact an authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
Trunk Lid Not Properly Shut

The telltale turns on when the trunk lid
is not properly closed, along with the
icon, an image of the vehicle with an
open trunk lid appears on the display.

A buzzer is heard when the trunk lid is open
and the vehicle is moving.
Close the trunk lid properly.
Amber Symbols

Engine Immobilizer Failure/Break-In Attempt

Engine Immobilizer System Failure
The telltale will illuminate to report a
failure of the Engine Immobilizer
system.
Break-In Attempt The telltale will illuminate
when the ignition is cycled to ON position, to
indicate a possible break-in attempt detected
by the alarm system.
Electronic Key Not Recognized The telltale will
illuminate when the engine is started and the
electronic key is not recognized by the system.
Alarm System Failure The telltale will illumi -
nate to report an alarm system failure.
Contact an authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
Fuel Cut-Off Indicator Light
The telltale will illuminate after an
accident has occurred and the
system has shut the fuel off.
For reactivating the fuel cut-off system

Ú
page 159. If it is not possible to restore the
fuel supply, contact an authorized dealer.
Park Sensors System Failure
The telltale will illuminate when the
system has failed or is not available.
Contact an authorized dealer to have the
system checked.
CAUTION!
If the LOW ENGINE OIL PRESSURE symbol
switches on when driving, stop the engine
immediately and contact an authorized
dealer.
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GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL

82

Low Coolant Level — If Equipped
This telltale will illuminate to indicate
that the vehicle coolant level is low.
Service Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
System
This light will illuminate when the
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) is not
operating and needs service.
Contact an authorized dealer to have the
system checked.
Wear On Brake Pads
This light will illuminate when the
brake pads have reached their wear
limit.
Contact an authorized dealer as soon as
possible.

NOTE:

Always use genuine parts or similar because
the Integrated Brake System (IBS) system
could detect anomalies.
Dynamic Drive Control System Failure
The telltale will illuminate to signal a
failure in the dynamic drive control
system.
Windshield Wiper Failure
Signals a windshield wiper failure.
Contact an authorized dealer.
Generic Indication
Signals information and failures.
The accompanying messages
describe the failure.
All Wheel Drive Failure
This telltale will illuminate along with
an accompanying message when
the AWD dynamic control system is
temporarily deactivated to prevent
damage. The traction system will work in RWD
mode in this instance.
Contact an authorized dealer as soon as
possible to have the failure eliminated.
Temporary All Wheel Drive Failure — If
Equipped
This telltale will illuminate to indicate
that the AWD dynamic control
system is temporarily deactivated to
prevent damage. The traction
system will work in RWD mode in this instance.
In the event that this telltale illuminates,
reduce the load to allow the system to cool
down. The AWD system will resume normal
operation when the symbol disappears from
the display.
ABS Activation
This telltale will illuminate to indicate
that the ABS system has activated.
Adaptive Front Lighting System Failure
The telltale will illuminate to indicate
the automatic directional light
system failure.
Go to an authorized dealer to have the system
checked.
Soft Suspension Calibration Insertion — If
Equipped
The telltale will illuminate when the
most comfortable suspension
setting is activated.
Shock Absorbers Failure
While driving, if the telltale illumi -
nates, it signals a failure in the
suspension system.
Contact an authorized dealer to have the
system checked.
Windshield Washer Liquid Level

The telltale will illuminate to indicate
that the level of the windshield and
headlight washing fluid (if any) is low.

Always use liquid with the features indicated in
the “Fluids And Lubricants”
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page 214.
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