WHEELS AND TIRES
552
Uniform Tire Quality GradingALL PASSENGER VEHICLE TIRES MUST CONFORM TO FEDERAL SAFETYREQUIREMENTS IN ADDITION TO THESEGRADES .
Quality grades can be found, where applica- ble, on the tire sidewall between the treadshoulder and maximum section width. Forexample: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
TREADWEARThe treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when testedunder controlled conditions on a specifiedgovernment test course. For example, a tiregraded 150 would wear one and one half (1 ½)times as well on the government course as atire graded 100. The relative performance oftires depends upon the actual conditions oftheir use, however, and many depart signifi-cantly from the norm due to variation in drivinghabits, maintenance practices and differencesin road characteristics and climate.
TRACTIONThe traction grades, from highest to lowest,are AA, A, B, and C, as measured under con-trolled conditions on specified governmenttest surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tiremarked C may have poor traction perform-ance.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) tractiontests and is not a measure of cornering(turning) traction.
TEMPERATUREThe temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to thegeneration of heat and its ability to dissipateheat when tested under controlled conditionson a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.Sustained high temperature can cause thematerial of the tire to degenerate and reducetire life, and excessive temperature can lead tosudden tire failure. The grade C correspondsto a minimum level of performance that allpassenger vehicle tires must meet under theFederal Motor Safety Standard No. 109.Grades B and A represent higher levels of per-formance on the laboratory test wheel thanthe minimum required by law.
WARNING
The temperature grade for this tire is estab- lished for a tire that is properly inflated andnot overloaded. Excessive speed, under-inflation, or excessive loading, either sepa-rately or in combination, can cause heatbuildup and tire failure.
Related information
Tires (p. 546)
Tire sidewall designations (p. 550)
INDEX
676Collision warner
crossing traffic rear 346
see City Safety 327
Collision warning from the rear 341
Color code, paintwork 652
Color codes 652
Compass 475 calibration 476
Condensation in headlights 645, 647, 648, 649
Connecting vehicle to Internet No connection or poor connection 529
via a mobile device (WiFi) 525
via cellular phone (Bluetooth) 525
via vehicle's modem 526
Connect phone 516
Contact information 28
Convertible seats 72
coolant 670 filling 610
Cooling system overheating 458
Cornering assistance 315 activating/deactivating 316
limitations 316
Corner Traction Control 281
Corrosion protection 650 Covering cargo compartment 588
Crash, see Collision 44
Crash event data 35
Cross Traffic Alert 346 activating/deactivating 347
limitations 347
messages 349
Cruise control 287 activating 288
manage speed 311
standby mode 290
turn off 289
Curb weight 665
Customer Privacy Policy 37
CZIP (Clean Zone Interior Package) 212
D
Data recording 35 transferring between vehicle and
workshop 599
Data sharing 530, 531
Daytime running lights 158
Decals location 660
Defrosting 225 Detecting obstacles City Safety 331
Dimensions 663
Dipstick, electronic 609
Direction of rotation 548Display driver information 86
Display lighting 167
Distance Alert 285 activating/deactivating 286
limitations 287
Set time interval 312
DivX ®
504
Door mirrors 174 compass 475, 476
dimming 174
outer 174
power folding 175
resetting 175
store position 190, 191
Download Center 599 use 600
Driveline transmission 426
INDEX
681
Low beams 159
Lower the rear end 585
Low oil level 609
Low-speed driving 443
activate with function button 444
M
Maintained climate comfort 238
start/stop 238
Maintenance 596 corrosion protection 650
Max. axle weight 665
Max. roof load 665
Media player 499, 500, 501 compatible file formats 507
voice control 152
Messages and symbols Adaptive Cruise Control 298
Assistance at risk of collision 369
BLIS 345
City Safety 340
Cross Traffic Alert 349
Lane Keeping Aid 361
Park Assist Camera 383
Park Assist Pilot 392
Parking Assist 374
Pilot Assist 308
stability and traction control system 284
Messages in display 109, 143 handling 110, 144
saved 111, 144
Mileage 91 electric motor 448
Misting condensation in headlights 644, 647
Mood lighting 167 adjusting 167
N
Net
cargo compartment 592
O
Occupant safety 45
Occupant weight sensor 59
Octane rating 455
Oil, see also Engine oil 669
On-board diagnostics 596
On-board Diagnostic socket 39
Option/accessory 23
Outside temperature gauge 96
Overheating 458, 465
Owner's information 18
OWNER'S MANUAL 23environmental labeling 25
in cellular phone 22
in the center display 19, 20
P
Paddle at steering wheel 205 Paint color code 652
paint damage and touch-up 651, 652
Panoramic roof 176 opening and closing 178
pinch protection 170
sun shade 180
ventilation position 179
Parallel parking 384
Park Assist Camera 375 activating 381
limitations 322
sensor field 380
Symbols and messages 383
trajectory lines 378
views 376
INDEX
685
Speed Limiter
change speed 311
Speed symbols, tires 550 Spin control 281
Stability and traction control system 281 sport mode 282, 283
Symbols and messages 284
Stains 639, 641, 642, 643
Start and lock system type designations 260
Start battery 459, 613 overload 459
Start engine 412 Starting the engine after a collision 64
Start the vehicle 412
Steel cargo grid 591
Steering assistance at risk of collision 364 Steering power level, see Steering wheel
resistance 280
Steering wheel 205, 206 heating 223
keypad 205
paddle 205
steering wheel adjustment 206
Steering wheel keypad 205
Steering wheel paddles 429 Steering wheel resistance, speed-
dependent 280
Stone chips and scratches 651, 652
Storage compartments 578 center console 579
glove compartment 583
sun visor 584
Sunroof pinch protection 170
Sun shade panoramic roof 176, 180
pinch protection 170
rear door 173
Sun visor 584 mirror lighting 166
Switching target vehicles with Adaptive Cruise Control 310
with Pilot Assist 310
Symbols dynamic 86
indicator symbols 97
warning symbols 100
Symbols and messages center display's status bar 127
hybrid-related 408
parking climate 239
system updates 600T
Tailgate locking/unlocking 250, 264
open/close with foot movement 272
power 269
unlocking from inside 266
Technician certification 40 Temperature adjusting 229, 230, 231
perceived 209
Temperature monitoring 400
Temporary Spare 565
Temporary tire sealing system 568 execution, checking 569
Inflating tires 573
Terms and conditions services 37
users 530
Tire dimensions 550 when changing wheels 560
Tires 546 direction of rotation 548
glossary of terms 549
inflation pressure table 672
mounting 564
pressure 672
removal 562
INDEX
686rotation when changing 546
specifications 550, 672
storage 546
tread wear indicator 549
winter tires 567
Tire sealing system Inflating tires 573
use 569
Tire tread 549
Tools 560 Top tether anchors (child restraint sys-
tems) 75
Top view 135
Total airing function 246
Towbar 463 removable, attaching, installing,
mounting 463
removable, removing, detaching 463
retractable 461
Towing 469
Towing capacity and towball load 667
Towing eyelet 469 TPMS - Tire Pressure Monitoring Sys-
tem 555
Traction control 281
Traffic information 486
Trailer driving with a trailer 465
Lamps 468
swaying 467
Trailer Stability Assist 282 trailer 467
Trailer stabilizer 282, 467 Trailer towing trailer hitch 463
Transmission 426 automatic 427, 428
Transmission fluid grade 670
Travel Link 494 Fuel 497
Notifications 496
Sports 498
weather 495
Tread depth 549 winter tires 567
Tread wear indicator 549
Trip computer 91 display in instrument panel 93
Trip odometer 91
Trip odometer resetting 94
Trip statistics 94 settings 95TroubleshootingAdaptive Cruise Control 296
Camera unit 322
City Safety 337
Radar unit 322
TSA - Trailer Stability Assist 467
Tunnel detection 159
Turn off engine 414
Turn signals 162Twin Engine general 394
Type approval HomeLink ® 474
radar system 319
U
Uniform Tire Quality Grading 552
Units 135 Unlocking settings 249
with key blade 258
USB socket for connecting media 506
INDEX
687
V
Vehicle care 644, 645, 647, 648, 649,650
leather upholstery 642
Vehicle Event Data 35 Vehicle functions in the center display 125
Vehicle key bat. low 251Vehicle modem connecting vehicle to Internet 526
settings 527
Vehicle recovery 470
Vehicle status 601 inflation pressure 558
Vehicle upholstery 639, 641, 642, 643
Vehicle weight 665
Ventilation 213, 214, 215 Seats 222
Video 504, 506 settings 505
Voice control 148 climate 209
phone 151
radio and media 152
settings 153
VOL mark 546
Volvo ID 28 create and register 29
W
Warning lights Adaptive Cruise Control 309
airbags SRS 100
alternator does not charge 100
brake system error 100
low oil pressure 100
parking brake applied 100
Pilot Assist 309
seat belt reminder 100
stability and traction control system 281
starter battery not charging 100
system error 100
WARNING 100
Warning sound parking brake 423
warning symbols 100 Warning symbols safety 44
Warranties 596 Washer Headlights 184
rear window 185, 186
washer fluid, filling 656
Windshield 184
Washer fluid 181, 656
Washer nozzles, heated 181
Waxing 644Weights Curb weight 665
Wheel bolts 561Wheels cleaning 650
mounting 564
removal 562
Snow chains 567
Wheels and tires Load index and speed symbol 550
Whiplash protection 48
Whiplash Protection System 48
WHIPS (Whiplash Protection System) 48 Wi-Fi connecting vehicle to Internet 525
delete network 529 sharing Internet connection, tether-
ing, hotspot 528
technology and security 530
Window sun shade 173
Windows and glass 170