248 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Pressure Washing
DEALER SERVICE
An authorized dealer has the qualified service personnel,
special tools, and equipment to perform all service opera-
tions in an expert manner. Service Manuals are available
which include detailed service information for your vehicle.
Refer to these Service Manuals before attempting any proce -
dure yourself.
NOTE:
Intentional tampering with emissions control systems may
void your warranty and could result in civil penalties being
assessed against you.
Engine Oil
Change Engine Oil
The oil change indicator system will remind you that it is
time to take your vehicle in for scheduled maintenance. Refer
to the “Maintenance Plan” in this chapter for further infor -
mation.
NOTE:
Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed
10,000 miles (16,000 km), 12 months or 350 hours of engine
run time, whichever comes first. The 350 hours of engine run
or idle time is generally only a concern for fleet customers.
CAUTION!
Cleaning the engine compartment with a high pressure
washer is not recommended. Precautions have been
taken to safeguard all parts and connections however,
the pressures generated by these machines is such that
complete protection against water ingress cannot be
guaranteed.
WARNING!
You can be badly injured working on or around a motor
vehicle. Only do service work for which you have the
knowledge and the proper equipment. If you have any
doubt about your ability to perform a service job, take
your vehicle to a competent mechanic.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 251
Air Conditioner Maintenance
For best possible performance, your air conditioner should
be checked and serviced by an authorized dealer at the start
of each warm season. This service should include cleaning of
the condenser fins and a performance test. Drive belt tension
should also be checked at this time.Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling — R–1234yf
R–1234yf Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a hydrofluo-
roolefin (HFO) that is endorsed by the Environmental
Protection Agency and is an ozone-friendly substance with a
low global-warming potential. The manufacturer recom -
mends that air conditioning service be performed by an
authorized dealer using recovery and recycling equipment.
NOTE:
Use only manufacturer approved A/C system PAG
compressor oil, and refrigerants.
WARNING!
• Use only refrigerants and compressor lubricants approved by the manufacturer for your air condi -
tioning system. Some unapproved refrigerants are
flammable and can explode, injuring you. Other unap -
proved refrigerants or lubricants can cause the system
to fail, requiring costly repairs. Refer to Warranty Infor -
mation Book, for further warranty information.
• The air conditioning system contains refrigerant under high pressure. To avoid risk of personal injury or
damage to the system, adding refrigerant or any repair
requiring lines to be disconnected should be done by
an experienced technician.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your air conditioning
system as the chemicals can damage your air
conditioning components. Such damage is not covered
by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
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280 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Tread Wear Indicators
Tread wear indicators are in the original equipment tires to
help you in determining when your tires should be replaced.
These indicators are molded into the bottom of the tread
grooves. They will appear as bands when the tread depth
becomes a 1/16 of an inch (1.6 mm). When the tread is worn
to the tread wear indicators, the tire should be replaced.
Refer to “Replacement Tires” in this section for further infor-
mation.
Life Of Tire
The service life of a tire is dependent upon varying factors
including, but not limited to:
• Driving style.
• Tire pressure - Improper cold tire inflation pressures can cause uneven wear patterns to develop across the tire
tread. These abnormal wear patterns will reduce tread life,
resulting in the need for earlier tire replacement.
• Distance driven.
• Performance tires, tires with a speed rating of V or higher, and Summer tires typically have a reduced tread life. Rota -
tion of these tires per the vehicle scheduled maintenance is
highly recommended. NOTE:
Wheel Valve Stem must be replaced as well when installing
new tires due to wear and tear in existing tires.
Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place with as little expo
-
sure to light as possible. Protect tires from contact with oil,
grease, and gasoline.
Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of many
characteristics. They should be inspected regularly for wear
and correct cold tire inflation pressures. The manufacturer
strongly recommends that you use tires equivalent to the
originals in size, quality and performance when replacement
is needed. Refer to the paragraph on “Tread Wear Indica -
tors” in this section. Refer to the Tire and Loading Informa -WARNING!
Tires and the spare tire should be replaced after six
years, regardless of the remaining tread. Failure to follow
this warning can result in sudden tire failure. You could
lose control and have a collision resulting in serious
injury or death.
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336
B
Battery................................................................................. 86, 247 Charging System Light......................................................... 86
Keyless Key Fob Replacement ............................................ 15
Belts, Seat ................................................................................. 154
Body Builders Guide ................................................................ 12
Body Mechanism Lubrication ............................................... 252
B-Pillar Location...................................................................... 272
Brake Assist System .................................................................. 98
Brake Fluid ............................................................................... 304
Brake System ................................................................... 260, 295 Anti-Lock (ABS) .................................................................... 97
Fluid Check .................................................................. 260, 304
Master Cylinder................................................................... 260 Parking.................................................................................. 161
Warning Light ....................................................................... 85
Brake, Parking ......................................................................... 161
Brake/Transmission Interlock .............................................. 164
Bulb Replacement ................................................................... 200
Bulbs, Light ...................................................................... 156, 200 C
Camera, Rear ........................................................................... 179
Capacities, Fluid...................................................................... 301
Caps, Filler Fuel ........................................................................................ 181Oil (Engine) .................................................................. 245, 249 Power Steering .....................................................................171
Radiator (Coolant Pressure)...............................................257
Car Washes ..............................................................................291
Carbon Monoxide Warning ...........................................153, 300
Cargo Area Cover .....................................................................66
Cargo Area Features .................................................................66
Cargo Compartment .................................................................66
Cargo Tie-Downs ......................................................................66
Cellular Phone .........................................................................320
Certification Label ...................................................................182
Chains, Tire ..............................................................................287
Changing A Flat Tire ......................................................212, 266
Chart, Tire Sizing .................................................................... 268
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light)..............95
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ........................................153
Checks, Safety ..........................................................................153
Child Restraint.........................................................................133
Child Restraints Booster Seats ........................................................................137Child Seat Installation.................................................147, 151
How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt .........................144Infant And Child Restraints...............................................136
Locating The LATCH Anchorages ...................................142
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .....................139Older Children And Child Restraints ..............................136Seating Positions..................................................................138
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337
Clean Air Gasoline .................................................................. 297
CleaningWheels................................................................................... 285
Climate Control ......................................................................... 53
Cold Weather Operation........................................................ 158
Compact Spare Tire ................................................................ 283
Contract, Service ..................................................................... 331
Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap).................................. 257
Cooling System ....................................................................... 255 Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)............................................. 256
Coolant Level ....................................................................... 258Cooling Capacity................................................................. 301
Disposal Of Used Coolant.................................................. 258Drain, Flush, And Refill ..................................................... 256
Inspection ..................................................................... 255, 258
Points To Remember........................................................... 259
Pressure Cap ........................................................................ 257
Radiator Cap ........................................................................ 257
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ..................... 256, 301, 302
Corrosion Protection .............................................................. 290
Cruise Light ............................................................................... 93
Cupholders ................................................................................ 69
Customer Assistance .............................................................. 329
Customer Programmable Features....................................... 306
Cybersecurity .......................................................................... 305 D
Dealer Service ..........................................................................248
Defroster, Windshield ............................................................ 154
Diagnostic System, Onboard ...................................................94 Dipsticks Oil (Engine) ..........................................................................246
Power Steering .....................................................................171
Disable Vehicle Towing .........................................................238
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ..............................................258
Door Ajar ....................................................................................86 Door Ajar Light .........................................................................86
Door Locks .................................................................................22
Doors ...........................................................................................22
Driver’s Seat Back Tilt ..............................................................29
Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or
Shallow Standing Water .....................................................197 E
Electric Brake Control System .................................................98
Electric Remote Mirrors ...........................................................41 Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet) ...........................70
Electronic Range Select (ERS) ................................................170
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)...........................................99
Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light ...........................86
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340
Descriptions ........................................................................... 92
Display .................................................................................... 77
Display Controls.................................................................... 77
Engine Oil Reset .................................................................... 80
Instrument Panel Lens Cleaning .......................................... 292
Interior And Instrument Lights .............................................. 46 Interior Appearance Care ...................................................... 292
Interior Lights ............................................................................ 46
Introduction ............................................................................... 10
iPod Control............................................................................. 318
iPod/USB/MP3 Control ........................................................ 318 Bluetooth Streaming Audio ............................................... 318 J
Jack Location............................................................................ 212
Jack Operation ................................................................. 212, 266
Jacking And Tire Changing ................................................... 212
Jump Starting........................................................................... 231 K
Key Fob Programming Additional Key Fobs ................................... 16
Key Fob Battery Service (Remote Keyless Entry)................. 15
Key Fob Programming (Remote Keyless Entry) .................. 16
Key-In Reminder ....................................................................... 18 Keys............................................................................................. 13 Replacement........................................................................... 19
Sentry (Immobilizer)............................................................. 19 L
Lane Change Assist...................................................................45
Lap/Shoulder Belts.................................................................111
Latches ...................................................................................... 156 Hood........................................................................................64
Leaks, Fluid ..............................................................................156
Life Of Tires ............................................................................. 280
Light Bulbs .......................................................................156, 200
Lights ........................................................................................156 Air Bag ............................................................................84, 154Brake Assist Warning .........................................................100
Brake Warning .......................................................................85
Bulb Replacement................................................................200
Cruise ......................................................................................93
Daytime Running ..................................................................43
Engine Temperature Warning .............................................87
Exterior............................................................................43, 156Hazard Warning Flasher ....................................................199
Headlights ..............................................................................43
Interior ....................................................................................46
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine)...............................91
Park.................................................................................... 44, 93Passing ....................................................................................44
Seat Belt Reminder ................................................................88
Service ...................................................................................200
Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS) .....................................103
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341
Traction Control .................................................................. 100
Turn Signals ................................................................... 92, 156Warning Instrument Cluster Descriptions .................. 87, 92
Loading Vehicle .............................................................. 182, 184 Capacities ............................................................................. 184
Tires....................................................................................... 272
Locks Power Door ............................................................................ 22
Low Tire Pressure System ..................................................... 103
Lubrication, Body ................................................................... 252
Lug Nuts/Bolts ....................................................................... 295 M
Maintenance Free Battery ...................................................... 247
Maintenance Schedule ........................................................... 241
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) .................. 91, 95
Manual Service ................................................................................... 333
Master Cylinder Brakes.................................................................................... 260
Methanol .................................................................................. 297
Mirrors ........................................................................................ 38 Electric Powered.................................................................... 41
Electric Remote ...................................................................... 41
Exterior Folding..................................................................... 40
Outside ................................................................................... 39
Rearview................................................................................. 38 Modifications/Alterations
Vehicle.....................................................................................12
Monitor, Tire Pressure System ..............................................103
Mopar Parts..............................................................................332 N
New Vehicle Break-In Period ................................................160 O
Occupant Restraints ................................................................108
Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)......................................297, 302
Oil Change Indicator ................................................................80 Reset ........................................................................................80
Oil Filter, Change .................................................................... 250
Oil Filter, Selection ..................................................................250
Oil Pressure Light .....................................................................87
Oil Reset......................................................................................80
Oil, Engine ........................................................................248, 302 Capacity ................................................................................301Change Interval ...................................................................248Checking ...............................................................................246
Dipstick .................................................................................246
Disposal ................................................................................250Filter ..............................................................................250, 302
Filter Disposal ......................................................................250
Identification Logo ..............................................................249
Materials Added To ............................................................ 250
Pressure Warning Light .......................................................87
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344
Power .................................................................................... 171Tilt Column ............................................................................ 38
Wheel, Tilt .............................................................................. 38
Steering Wheel Audio Controls ............................................ 317
Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System Controls............. 317
Storage ........................................................................................ 68 Storage, Vehicle ................................................................. 58, 289
Storing Your Vehicle .............................................................. 289
Sun Visor Extension.................................................................. 42
Sway Control, Trailer ............................................................. 102
Synthetic Engine Oil ............................................................... 249 T
Telescoping Steering Column ................................................. 38
Tie Down Hooks, Cargo .......................................................... 66
Tilt Steering Column ................................................................ 38
Tire And Loading Information Placard ............................... 272
Tire Markings .......................................................................... 266
Tire Safety Information .......................................................... 266
Tire Service Kit ........................................................................ 227
Tires................................................................... 156, 276, 283, 288 Aging (Life Of Tires)........................................................... 280
Air Pressure ......................................................................... 276
Chains ................................................................................... 287Changing ...................................................................... 212, 266
Compact Spare..................................................................... 283
General Information ................................................... 276, 283 High Speed ...........................................................................278
Inflation Pressure ................................................................277
Jacking...........................................................................212, 266
Life Of Tires..........................................................................280
Load Capacity ..............................................................272, 273
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) .........................89, 103
Quality Grading...................................................................288Radial ....................................................................................278Replacement .........................................................................280
Rotation.................................................................................287
Safety .............................................................................266, 276
Sizes .......................................................................................268
Snow Tires ............................................................................282Spare Tires ....................................................................283, 285
Spinning................................................................................279Trailer Towing .....................................................................191
Tread Wear Indicators ........................................................280
Wheel Nut Torque...............................................................295
To Open Hood ...........................................................................64
Tongue Weight/Trailer Weight ............................................188
Towing ...................................................................................... 184 Disabled Vehicle ..................................................................238
Guide .....................................................................................188
Recreational ..........................................................................195
Weight ...................................................................................188
Towing Behind A Motorhome ..............................................195
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