
02
2-11
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only 
lubricants of the proper quality. The correct lubricants also help promote engine 
efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil 
*1 *2 
(drain and refill)
Smartstream G1.6 4.02 US qt. (3.8 ℓ)
API Lastest (SN PLUS) 
*3
Manual transmission fluid1.59 ~ 1.69 US qt. 
(1.5 ~ 1.6 ℓ) HK SYN MTF 70W (SK)
SPIRAX S6 GHME 70W MTF 
(H.K.SHELL)
GS MTF HD 70W (GS CALTEX)
API GL-4, SAE 70W, TGO-9
Intelligent variable transmission 
fluid 6.34 US qt. (6.7 ℓ)
CVTF (SP-CVT1) 
*4
Coolant M/T
5.94 US qt. (5.62 ℓ)
Mixture of antifreeze and water 
(Phosphate-based Ethylene glycol 
coolant for aluminum radiator)
IVT 6.32 US qt. (5.78 ℓ)
Brake/clutch fluid 0.74 ~ 0.85 US qt. 
(0.7 ~ 0.8 ℓ) SAE J1704 DOT-4 LV, FMVSS 116 
DOT-4, ISO4925 CLASS-6
Fuel 11.89 US gal. (45 ℓ)Refer to “Fuel requirements” in 
chapter 1.
M/T: Manual transmission
IVT: Intelligent variable transmission
*1 : Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on page 12.
*2 : Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional 
benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducingthe amount of fuel necessary 
to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in 
everyday driving, but in a year’stime, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*3 : If the recommended engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API 
SL/ILSAC GF-3 or ACEA A3.
*4 : Use only specified genuine Intelligent variable transmission fluid. The use of non-specified fluid (even marked as compatible with genuine) could result in shift quality deterioration and vibrations, eventually, the transmission failure.   

Vehicle Information
2-12
Recommended SAE viscosity 
number
 CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area around 
any filler plug, drain plug, or dipstick 
before checking or draining any 
lubricant. This is especially important 
in dusty or sandy areas and when the 
vehicle is used on unpaved roads. 
Cleaning the plug and dipstick areas 
will prevent dirt and grit from entering 
the engine and other mechanisms that 
could be damaged.Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an 
effect on fuel economy and cold weather 
operating (engine start and engine oil 
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils 
can provide better fuel economy and 
cold weather performance, however, 
higher viscosity engine oils are required 
for satisfactory lubrication in hot 
weather.
Using oils of any viscosity other than 
those recommended could result in 
engine damage.
When choosing an oil, consider the 
range of temperature your vehicle will be 
operated in before the next oil change. 
Proceed to select the recommended oil 
viscosity from the chart.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature °C
-30 -20 -10 010 20304050
(°F) -10020 40 60 80100120
Engine Oil
10W-30
0/5W-20, 0/5W-30
*1 : For better fuel economy, it is 
recommended to use the engine oil 
of a viscosity grade 0W-20 (API Latest 
(SN PLUS)). However, if the engine oil is 
not available in your country, select the 
proper engine oil using the engine oil 
viscosity chart.    

06
6-85
Highway Driving
Tires
Adjust the tire inflation, as specified. 
Under-inflation may overheat or damage 
the tires.
Do not install worn-out or damaged tires, 
which may reduce traction or adversely 
affect vehicle handling. This could lead 
to sudden tire failure that may cause 
loss of vehicle control resulting in an 
accident.
 Information
Never over-inflate your tires above the 
maximum inflation pressure, as specified 
on your tires.
Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil
Driving at higher speeds on the highway 
consumes more fuel and is less efficient 
than driving at a slower, more moderate 
speed. Maintain a moderate speed in 
order to conserve fuel when driving on 
the highway.
Be sure to check both the engine coolant 
level and the engine oil before driving.
Drive belt
A loose or damaged drive belt may 
overheat the engine.
Reducing the risk of a rollover
Your multi-purpose passenger vehicle is 
defined as a Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV). 
SUV's have higher ground clearance 
and a narrower track to make them 
capable of performing in a wide variety 
of off-road applications. The specific 
design characteristics give them a higher 
center of gravity than ordinary vehicles 
making them more likely to roll over if 
you make abrupt turns. Utility vehicles 
have a significantly higher rollover rate 
than other types of vehicles. Due to this 
risk, driver and passengers are strongly 
recommended to buckle their seat belts. 
In a rollover crash, an unbelted person 
is significantly more likely to die than a 
person wearing a seat belt.
There are steps that a driver can make 
to reduce the risk of a rollover. If at all 
possible, avoid sharp turns or abrupt 
maneuvers, do not load your vehicle 
with heavy cargo on the roof, and never 
modify your vehicle in any way.
 WARNING
Utility vehicles have a significantly 
higher rollover rate than other types of 
vehicles. To prevent rollovers or loss of 
control:
•	Take corners at slower speeds than 
you would with a passenger vehicle.
•	 Avoid sharp turns and abrupt 
maneuvers.
•	 Do not modify your vehicle in any 
way that you would raise the center 
of gravity.
•	 Keep tires properly inflated.
•	 Do not carry heavy cargo on the roof.   

While Driving
6-88
Change to "winter weight" oil if 
necessary
In some climates it is recommended that 
a lower viscosity "winter weight" oil be 
used during cold weather. See chapter 8 
for recommendations. If you aren't sure 
what weight oil you should use, consult 
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Check battery and cables
Winter puts additional burdens on the 
battery system. Visually inspect the 
battery and cables as described in 
chapter 8. The level of charge in your 
battery can be checked by an authorized 
HYUNDAI dealer or a service station.
Check spark plugs and ignition 
system
Inspect your spark plugs as described in 
chapter 8 and replace them if necessary. 
Also check all ignition wiring and 
components to be sure they are not 
cracked, worn or damaged in any way.
Use approved window washer anti-
freeze in system
To keep the water in the window washer 
system from freezing, add an approved 
window washer anti-freeze solution in 
accordance with instructions on the 
container. Window washer anti-freeze is 
available from an authorized HYUNDAI 
dealer and most auto parts outlets. Do 
not use engine coolant or other types 
of antifreeze as these may damage the 
paint finish.
Do not let your parking brake freeze
Under some conditions your parking 
brake can freeze in the engaged position. 
This is most likely to happen when 
there is an accumulation of snow or 
ice around or near the rear brakes or 
if the brakes are wet. If there is a risk 
the parking brake may freeze, apply 
it only temporarily while you put the 
gear selector lever in P and block the 
rear wheels so the car cannot roll. Then 
release the parking brake.
Do not let ice and snow accumulate 
underneath
Under some conditions, snow and ice 
can build up under the fenders and 
interfere with the steering. When driving 
in severe winter conditions where this 
may happen, you should periodically 
check underneath the car to be sure the 
movement of the front wheels and the 
steering components is not obstructed.
Don't place foreign objects 
or materials in the engine 
compartment
Placement of foreign object or materials 
which prevent cooling of the engine, in 
the engine compartment, may cause a 
failure or combustion. The manufacturer 
is not responsible for the damage caused 
by such placement.
To keep locks from freezing
To keep the locks from freezing, squirt 
an approved de-icer fluid or glycerine 
into the key opening. If a lock is covered 
with ice, squirt it with an approved de-
icing fluid to remove the ice. If the lock 
is frozen internally, you may be able to 
thaw it out by using a heated key. Handle 
the heated key with care to avoid injury.    

Maintenance
8-8
Normal Maintenance Schedule
MAINTENANCE 
 
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE  
ITEM Months
1224 3648 60 7284 96108 120 132144 156168 180
Miles×1,000 7. 51522.5 3037.5 4552.5 6067.5 7582.5 9097.5 105112.5
Km×1,000 1224 3648 60 7284 96108 120 132144 156168 180
Drive belts 
*1
At first, inspect at 60,000 miles or 72 months.
Thereafter, inspect every 15,000 miles or 24 months
Engine oil and engine oil filter R
R RRRRRRR RRRRR R
Fuel additives 
*2
Add fuel additives every 7,500 miles or 12 months
Air cleaner filter I
I IR IIIR I IIR II I
Spark plugs Replace every 97,500 miles
Rotate tires Rotate tires every 7,500 miles
Climate control air filter
(for evaporator and blower unit) Replace every 15,000 miles or 12 months
Engine coolant At first, replace at 120,000 miles or 10 years :  
Thereafter, replace every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Vacuum hose I
I IIIIIII IIIII I
Battery condition I
I IIIIIII IIIII
I
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.*1 : The drive belt should be replaced when cracks occur or tension is reduced excessively.
*2 : If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of additive is recommended. Additives are available from your 
authorized HYUNDAI dealer along with information on how to use them. Do not mix other additives.    

08
8-15
Checking the Engine Oil Level
1. Follow all of the oil manufacturer’s 
precautions.
2. Be sure the vehicle is on the level 
ground in P (Park) with the parking 
brake set. If possible, block the 
wheels.
3. Turn the engine on and allow the 
engine to reach normal operating 
temperature.
4. Turn the engine off and wait about 
five minutes for the oil to return to the 
oil pan.
5. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean, and 
re-insert it fully.
OQX089003L
6. Pull the dipstick out again and check 
the level. The level should be between 
F and L.
OQX089004L
7. If it is near or at L, add enough oil to 
bring the level to F.
Use only the specified engine oil. (refer 
to “Recommended Lubricants and 
Capacities” in chapter 2).
NOTICE
To prevent damage to your engine:
•	Do not overfill with engine oil. Add oil 
in small quantities and recheck level 
to ensure engine is not overfilled.
•	 Do not spill engine oil when adding 
or changing engine oil. Use a funnel 
to help prevent oil from being spilled 
on engine components. Wipe off 
spilled oil immediately.
Checking the Engine Oil and 
Filter
Have engine oil and filter changed by an 
authorized HYUNDAI dealer according 
to the Maintenance Schedule at the 
beginning of this chapter.
 WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 
WARNING
Engine oil contains chemicals known to 
the State of California to cause cancer, 
birth defects and reproductive harm. 
Used engine oil may cause irritation or 
cancer of the skin if left in contact with 
the skin for prolonged periods of time. 
Always protect your skin by washing 
your hands thoroughly with soap and 
warm water as soon as possible after 
handling used oil.
ENGINE OIL   

08
8-19
Checking the Brake/Clutch Fluid 
Level
OQX089007L
Check the fluid level in the reservoir 
periodically. The fluid level should be 
between MAX and MIN marks on the side 
of the reservoir.
Before removing the reservoir cap and 
adding brake/clutch fluid, clean the area 
around the reservoir cap thoroughly to 
prevent brake fluid contamination.
If the level is low, add the specified 
brake/clutch fluid to the MAX level. The 
level will fall with accumulated mileage. 
This is a normal condition associated 
with the wear of the brake linings. If 
the fluid level is excessively low, have 
the brake/clutch system checked by an 
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
 WARNING
If the brake system requires frequent 
additions of fluid this could indicate 
a leak in the brake system. Have the 
vehicle inspected by an authorized 
HYUNDAI dealer.
 WARNING
Do not allow brake fluid to come in 
contact with your eyes. If brake/clutch 
fluid comes in contact with your eyes, 
flush your eyes with clean water for 
at least 15 minutes and get immediate 
medical attention.
NOTICE
•	Do not allow brake fluid to contact 
the vehicle’s body paint, as paint 
damage will result.
•	 Brake/clutch fluid, which has been 
exposed to open air for an extended 
time should NEVER be used as its 
quality cannot be guaranteed. It 
should be disposed of properly.
•	 Do not use the wrong kind of brake 
fluid. A few drops of mineral based 
oil, such as engine oil, in your brake 
system can damage brake system 
parts.
 Information
Use only the specified brake fluid (refer 
to “Recommended Lubricants and 
Capacities” in chapter 2).
BRAKE/CLUTCH FLUID   

08
8-21
Filter Replacement
The air cleaner filter can be cleaned for 
inspection using compressed air.
Do not attempt to wash or to rinse it, as 
water will damage the filter.
If soiled, the air cleaner filter must be 
replaced.
OAD078142
1. Loosen the air cleaner cover attaching 
clips and open the cover.
2. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner.
OAD078143
3. Replace the air cleaner filter.
OQX089041
4. Lock the cover with the cover 
attaching clips.
5. Check that the cover is firmly 
installed.
 Information
If the vehicle is operated in extremely 
dusty or sandy areas, replace the element 
more often than the usual recommended 
intervals (refer to “Maintenance Under 
Severe Usage Conditions” in this chapter).
NOTICE
•	Do not drive with the air cleaner filter 
removed. This will result in excessive 
engine wear.
•	 When removing the air cleaner filter, 
be careful that dust or dirt does not 
enter the air intake, or damage may 
result.
•	 Use HYUNDAI genuine parts. Use of 
non-genuine parts could damage the 
air flow sensor.
AIR CLEANER