2020 DODGE DURANGO heating

252STARTING AND OPERATING
Automatic Transmission
Select the DRIVE (D) range when towing. The
transmission controls include a drive strategy to
avoid frequent shifting when towing. However, if
frequent shifting does occur while in DRIVE, you
can use the AutoStick shift control to manually
select a lower gear.
NOTE:
Using a lower gear while operating the vehicle
under heavy loading conditions, will improve
performance and extend transmission life by
reducing excessive shifting and heat buildup.
This action will also provide better engine
braking.
AutoStick
When using the AutoStick shift control, select
the highest gear that allows for adequate
performance and avoids frequent down -
shifts. For example, choose “5” if the desired
speed can be maintained. Choose “4” or “3”
if needed to maintain the desired speed.
To prevent excess heat generation, avoid
continuous driving at high RPM. Reduce
vehicle speed as necessary to avoid
extended driving at high RPM. Return to a
higher gear or vehicle speed when grade and
road conditions allow.
Speed Control — If Equipped
Do not use on hilly terrain or with heavy
loads.
When using the Speed Control, if you experi -
ence speed drops greater than 10 mph
(16 km/h), disengage until you can get back
to cruising speed.
Use Speed Control in flat terrain and with
light loads to maximize fuel efficiency.
Cooling System
To reduce potential for engine and transmission
overheating, take the following actions:
City Driving
In city traffic — while stopped, place the trans -
mission in NEUTRAL (N), but do not increase
engine idle speed. Highway Driving
Reduce speed.
Temporarily turn off air conditioning.
SNOW PLOW
Snow plows, winches, and other aftermarket
equipment should
not be added to the front end
of your vehicle. The airbag crash sensors may
be affected by the change in the front end
structure. The airbags could deploy
unexpectedly or could fail to deploy during a
collision.
WARNING!
Do not add a snow plow, winches, or any
other aftermarket equipment to the front of
your vehicle. This could adversely affect the
functioning of the airbag system and you
could be injured.

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IN CASE OF EMERGENCY287
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS
In any of the following situations, you can
reduce the potential for overheating by taking
the appropriate action.
On the highways — slow down.
In city traffic — while stopped, place the trans -
mission in NEUTRAL (N), but do not increase
the engine idle speed while preventing
vehicle motion with the brakes.
NOTE:
There are steps that you can take to slow down
an impending overheat condition:
If your Air Conditioner (A/C) is on, turn it off.
The A/C system adds heat to the engine
cooling system and turning the A/C off can
help remove this heat.
You can also turn the temperature control to
maximum heat, the mode control to floor and
the blower control to high. This allows the
heater core to act as a supplement to the
radiator and aids in removing heat from the
engine cooling system.
MANUAL PARK RELEASE
To move the vehicle in cases where the
transmission will not shift out of PARK (P) (such
as a depleted battery), a Manual Park Release
is available.
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot
engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from
your radiator. If you see or hear steam coming
from under the hood, do not open the hood
until the radiator has had time to cool. Never
try to open a cooling system pressure cap
when the radiator or coolant bottle is hot.
CAUTION!
Driving with a hot cooling system could
damage your vehicle. If the temperature
gauge reads HOT (H), pull over and stop the
vehicle. Idle the vehicle with the air
conditioner turned off until the pointer drops
back into the normal range. If the pointer
remains on HOT (H), and you hear continuous
chimes, turn the engine off immediately and
call for service.
WARNING!
Always secure your vehicle by fully applying
the parking brake before activating the
Manual Park Release. In addition, you should
be seated in the driver’s seat with your foot
firmly on the brake pedal when activating the
Manual Park Release. Activating the Manual
Park Release will allow your vehicle to roll
away if it is not secured by the parking brake,
or by proper connection to a tow vehicle.
Activating the Manual Park Release on an
unsecured vehicle could lead to serious injury
or death for those in or around the vehicle.
6

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290IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
(Continued)
TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE
This section describes procedures for towing a
disabled vehicle using a commercial towing
service. If the transmission and drivetrain are
operable, disabled vehicles may also be towed
as described under “Recreational Towing” in
“Starting And Operating”.
CAUTION!
Racing the engine or spinning the wheels
may lead to transmission overheating and
failure. Allow the engine to idle with the
transmission in NEUTRAL for at least one
minute after every five rocking-motion
cycles. This will minimize overheating and
reduce the risk of transmission failure
during prolonged efforts to free a stuck
vehicle.When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by shifting
between DRIVE and REVERSE, do not spin
the wheels faster than 15 mph (24 km/h), or drivetrain damage may result.
Revving the engine or spinning the wheels
too fast may lead to transmission over -
heating and failure. It can also damage the
tires. Do not spin the wheels above 30 mph
(48 km/h) while in gear (no transmission
shifting occurring).
CAUTION! (Continued)

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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE321
In unusual situations involving grossly
malfunctioning engine operation, a scorching
odor may suggest severe and abnormal catalyst
overheating. If this occurs, stop the vehicle, turn
off the engine and allow it to cool. Service,
including a tune-up to manufacturer's
specifications, should be obtained immediately.
To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter
damage:
Do not interrupt the ignition when the trans -
mission is in gear and the vehicle is in
motion.
Do not try to start the vehicle by pushing or
towing the vehicle.
Do not idle the engine with any ignition
components disconnected or removed, such
as when diagnostic testing, or for prolonged
periods during very rough idle or malfunc -
tioning operating conditions.
COOLING SYSTEMEngine Coolant Checks
Check the engine coolant (antifreeze)
protection every 12 months (before the onset of
freezing weather, where applicable). If the
engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty, the system
should be drained, flushed, and refilled with
fresh OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032) by
an authorized dealer. Check the front of the
A/C condenser for any accumulation of bugs,
leaves, etc. If dirty, clean by gently spraying
water from a garden hose vertically down the
face of the condenser.
Check the engine cooling system hoses for
brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, and
tightness of the connection at the coolant
recovery bottle and radiator. Inspect the entire
system for leaks. DO NOT REMOVE THE
COOLANT PRESSURE CAP WHEN THE COOLING
SYSTEM IS HOT.
Cooling System — Drain, Flush And Refill
NOTE:
Some vehicles require special tools to add
coolant properly. Failure to fill these systems
properly could lead to severe internal engine
damage.
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot
engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from
your radiator. If you see or hear steam
coming from under the hood, do not open
the hood until the radiator has had time
to cool. Never open a cooling system pres -
sure cap when the radiator or coolant bottle
is hot.
Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry
away from the radiator cooling fan when
the hood is raised. The fan starts automati -
cally and may start at any time, whether the
engine is running or not.
When working near the radiator cooling fan,
disconnect the fan motor lead or turn the
ignition to the OFF mode. The fan is
temperature controlled and can start at any
time the ignition is in the ON mode.7

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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE335
TIRES — GENERAL INFORMATION
Tire Pressure
Proper tire inflation pressure is essential to the
safe and satisfactory operation of your vehicle.
Four primary areas are affected by improper tire
pressure:
Safety
Fuel Economy
Tread Wear
Ride Comfort and Vehicle Stability Safety
Both underinflation and overinflation affect the
stability of the vehicle and can produce a feeling
of sluggish response or over responsiveness in
the steering.
NOTE:
Unequal tire pressures from side to side may
cause erratic and unpredictable steering
response.
Unequal tire pressure from side to side may
cause the vehicle to drift left or right.
Fuel Economy
Underinflated tires will increase tire rolling
resistance resulting in higher fuel consumption.
Tread Wear
Improper cold tire inflation pressures can cause
abnormal wear patterns and reduced tread life,
resulting in the need for earlier tire
replacement.
Ride Comfort And Vehicle Stability
Proper tire inflation contributes to a
comfortable ride. Overinflation produces a
jarring and uncomfortable ride.
WARNING!
Overloading of your tires is dangerous.
Overloading can cause tire failure, affect
vehicle handling, and increase your stopping
distance. Use tires of the recommended load
capacity for your vehicle. Never overload
them.WARNING!
Improperly inflated tires are dangerous and
can cause collisions.
Underinflation increases tire flexing and
can result in overheating and tire failure.
Overinflation reduces a tire's ability to
cushion shock. Objects on the road and
chuckholes can cause damage that result
in tire failure.
Overinflated or underinflated tires can
affect vehicle handling and can fail
suddenly, resulting in loss of vehicle
control.
Unequal tire pressures can cause steering
problems. You could lose control of your
vehicle.
Unequal tire pressures from one side of the
vehicle to the other can cause the vehicle
to drift to the right or left.
Always drive with each tire inflated to the
recommended cold tire inflation pressure.
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450
Radiator Cap
............................................. 323Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)......322, 355, 356, 357, 359Corrosion Protection...................................... 346Cruise Control (Speed Control)............ 205, 208Cruise Light......................................... 117, 119Cupholders...................................................... 86Customer Assistance..................................... 444Cybersecurity................................................. 361
D
Daytime Running Lights................................... 51Dealer Service............................................... 308Defroster, Windshield.................................... 181Diagnostic System, Onboard......................... 120Disabled Vehicle Towing................................ 290DisposalAntifreeze (Engine Coolant)....................... 323Disturb........................................................... 420Do Not Disturb............................................... 441Door Ajar.............................................. 111, 112Door Ajar Light..................................... 111, 112Door Locks............................................... 24, 29Child-Protection Door Lock — Rear Doors.... 29Door Opener, Garage....................................... 78Doors............................................................... 24Driver’s Seat Back Tilt..................................... 32Driving........................................................... 257DVD Player (Video Entertainment
System)......................................................... 425
E
Economy (Fuel) Mode................................... 192Electric Brake Control System....................... 123Anti-Lock Brake System............................ 122Electronic Roll Mitigation................. 124, 130Electric Remote Mirrors................................... 49Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet)......... 87Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control)..... 206Electronic Stability Control (ESC).................. 125Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light...... 111Electronically Shifted Transfer Case............. 199Emergency Gas Can Refueling...................... 286Emergency, In Case OfFreeing Vehicle When Stuck..................... 289Hazard Warning Flasher........................... 261Jacking............................................ 275, 327Jump Starting........................................... 283Emission Control System Maintenance........ 121Engine.................................................. 304, 306Air Cleaner................................................ 311Block Heater............................................. 188Break-In Recommendations............ 188, 189Compartment......................... 304, 305, 306Compartment Identification............. 304, 305Coolant (Antifreeze).................................. 359Cooling..................................................... 321Exhaust Gas Caution....................... 180, 354Fails To Start............................................ 187Flooded, Starting...................................... 187
Fuel Requirements.......................... 351, 355Jump Starting........................................... 283Oil........................ 308, 309, 355, 356, 359Oil Filler Cap........................... 304, 309, 310Oil Filter.................................................... 311Oil Selection.................. 309, 355, 356, 357Oil Synthetic.............................................. 311Overheating.............................................. 287Starting............................................ 184, 185Engine Oil Viscosity.............................. 309, 310Engine Oil Viscosity Chart.............................. 310Enhanced Accident Response Feature161, 293Ethanol.......................................................... 353Exhaust Gas Cautions.......................... 180, 354Exhaust System................................... 180, 320Exterior Lights............................... 50, 183, 266
F
FiltersAir Cleaner
................................................ 311Air Conditioning........................ 70, 311, 314Engine Oil........................................ 311, 359Engine Oil Disposal................................... 311Flashers........................................................ 261Hazard Warning........................................ 261Turn Signals............................ 118, 183, 269Flash-To-Pass...................................................52Flooded Engine Starting................................ 187

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453
Locks Child Protection
........................................... 29Manual........................................................ 24Power Door.................................................. 25Lubrication, Body........................................... 316Lug Nuts/Bolts.............................................. 350Luggage Carrier............................................... 90
M
Maintenance................................................... 74Maintenance Free Battery............................. 307Maintenance Schedule........................ 294, 298Malfunction Indicator Light
(Check Engine).................................... 113, 121ManualService...................................................... 447Memory Feature (Memory Seats).................... 30Memory Seat................................................... 30Memory Seats And Radio................................ 30Methanol....................................................... 353Mirrors............................................................. 47Electric Remote........................................... 49Exterior Folding........................................... 48Heated........................................................ 49Outside........................................................ 48Rearview..................................... 47, 48, 261Vanity.......................................................... 50Modifications/AlterationsVehicle........................................................ 11
Monitor, Tire Pressure System...................... 138Mopar Parts.................................................. 446Multi-Function Control Lever............................ 50
N
New Vehicle Break-In Period......................... 188
O
Occupant Restraints..................................... 143Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)............ 351, 359Oil Change Indicator..................................... 101Reset........................................................ 101Oil Filter, Change.......................................... 311Oil Filter, Selection........................................ 311Oil Pressure Light.......................................... 112Oil, Engine............................................ 308, 359Capacity........................................... 355, 356Change Interval............................... 308, 309Dipstick.................................................... 307Disposal................................................... 311Filter................................................ 311, 359Filter Disposal........................................... 311Identification Logo.................................... 310Materials Added To.................................. 311Pressure Warning Light............................ 112Recommendation................... 309, 355, 356Synthetic.................................................. 311Viscosity........................ 309, 310, 355, 356
Onboard Diagnostic System.......................... 120Opener, Garage Door (Homelink).....................78Operating Precautions.................................. 120Operator ManualOwner's Manual................................. 10, 447Outside Rearview Mirrors.................................48Overheating, Engine...................................... 287
P
Paint Care..................................................... 346Parking Brake............................................... 190ParkSense System, Rear...................... 221, 227Passive Entry....................................................26Performance................................................. 104Pets............................................................... 180Pinch Protection...............................................74Placard, Tire And Loading Information.......... 332PowerBrakes...................................................... 350Distribution Center (Fuses)....................... 270Door Locks...................................................25Inverter........................................................90Liftgate........................................................75Mirrors.........................................................49Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet).................87Seats...........................................................37Steering........................................... 202, 358Sunroof........................................................73Tilt/Telescoping Steering Column................46Windows......................................................71
11

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