12
WHEELS AND TIRES
Tires522
Tire direction of rotation 524
Tread wear indicator 525
Tire terminology 525
Tire sidewall designations 526
Uniform Tire Quality Grading 528
Checking tire pressure 529
Adjusting tire pressure 530
Recommended tire pressure 531
Tire pressure monitoring system *
531
Calibrating the tire pressure monitor- ing system * 533
Viewing tire pressure status in thecenter display * 534
Action when warned of low tire pressure 535
When changing wheels 536
Tool kit 536
Jack *
537
Wheel bolts 537
Removing a wheel 538
Installing a wheel 540
Spare wheel 541
Accessing the spare wheel 542
Snow tires 543
Snow chains 544
Tire sealing system545
Using the tire sealing system 545
Inflate tires with the compressor included in the tire sealing system 549
Determining the vehicle's permittedweight 550
LOADING, STORAGE AND
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
Passenger compartment interior
554
Tunnel console 555
Electrical outlets 556
Using the electrical outlets 558
Using the glove compartment 559
Sun visors 560
Cargo compartment 561
Loading recommendations 561
Roof loads and load carriers 562
Grocery bag holders 563
Load anchoring eyelets 563
Rear seat ski hatch 564
Installing and removing the cargo compartment cover * 564
Operating the cargo compartment cover *
566
Installing and removing the steelcargo grid * 567
Installing and removing the cargo net *
568
DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.377
CAUTION
Objects such as chains, thin and glossy poles or low obstacles may end up in the "signalshadow" and then go temporarily undetectedby the sensors – the pulsating tone may thenunexpectedly stop instead of becoming aconstant tone as expected. The sensors cannot detect high objects, such as protruding ramps.
• In such situations, pay extra attention andmaneuver/drive the vehicle very slowly orstop the current parking maneuver –there may be a high risk of damage tothe vehicle or other objects since infor-mation from the sensors is not alwaysreliable in such situations.
CAUTION
In some circumstances, the Park Assist Sys- tem may produce false warnings due to exter-nal sound sources with the same ultrasonicfrequencies as those the system works with. Examples of such sources are horns, wet tires on asphalt, pneumatic brakes, exhaust noisefrom motorcycles, etc.
NOTE
When a trailer hitch is configured with the vehicle electrical system, the trailer hitch pro-trusion is included when the function meas-ures the distance to objects behind the vehi-cle.
Related information
•
Park Assist
* (p. 374)
Recommended maintenance forPark Assist
For Park Assist to function optimally, its sensors must be cleaned regularly with water and carwashing detergent.
Location of the Park Assist sensors 114
.
NOTE
Dirt, ice and snow covering the sensors could cause false warnings, reduced function, or nofunction.
Related information
• Park Assist
* (p. 374)
114
Note: This illustration is general and details may vary depending on model.
||
DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.
394
NOTE
Dirt, ice and snow covering the sensors reduce their function and can make measure-ment impossible.
Driver responsibilityThe driver should keep in mind that PAP is a parking aid ‒ not an infallible fully automatic sys-
tem. The driver must always be prepared to take control and cancel a parking sequence if neces-sary. There are a number of things to keep in mind when parking, including:
• The driver is always responsible for determin-ing if the space suggested by PAP is suita-ble for parking.
• Do not use PAP when using snow chains ora temporary spare tire.
• Do not use PAP if there are any objects pro-truding from the vehicle.
• Heavy rain or snowfall may inhibit PAP's abil-ity to accurately measure a parking space.
• While searching and measuring the parkingspace, PAP may be unable to detect objectslocated far into the space.
• PAP may not suggest parking spaces onnarrow streets if it does not detect sufficientspace for maneuvering the vehicle. •
Use approved tires 127
inflated to the correct
tire pressure because this affects PAP's abil-ity to provide parking assistance.
• PAP's function is based on the way the vehi-cles are parked behind and in front of yourparking space. If they are, for example,parked too close to the curb, there is a riskthat your vehicle's tires or wheel rims couldbe damaged by the curb during the parkingprocedure.
• Perpendicular parking spaces may not bedetected or may be suggested unnecessarilyif a parked vehicle is sticking out more thanother parked vehicles.
• PAP is intended to provide parking assis-tance on straight streets, not sections ofstreet with sharp curves or bends. Alwaysmake sure that your vehicle is parallel to rel-evant parking spaces when PAP is measur-ing the parking space.
CAUTION
Switching to another approved wheel and/or tire dimension could change the tire circum-ference, which would then require the PAPsystem to be updated. Consult a workshop –an authorized Volvo workshop is recom-mended.
Related information
•
Park Assist Pilot
* (p. 388)
• Speed-dependent steering wheel resistance (p. 264)
127
"Approved tires" refers to tires of the same type and make as the vehicle's original, factory-installed tires.
STARTING AND DRIVING
434•
Speed limiter (p. 270)
• Tire sealing system (p. 545)
Winter driving
It is important to check the vehicle before driving in cold/snowy conditions to make sure it can bedriven safely.
Before the cold season arrives:
• Make sure the engine coolant contains 50% antifreeze. This mixture helps protect theengine from frost erosion down toapprox. -35 °C (-31 °F). Do not mix differenttypes of antifreeze as this could pose ahealth risk.
• Keep the fuel tank well filled to prevent con-densation from forming.
• Check the viscosity of the engine oil. Oil withlow viscosity (thinner oil) improves cold-weather starting and reduces fuel consump-tion when driving with a cold engine.
CAUTION
Low-viscosity oil should not be used with hard driving or in hot weather.
•
Check the condition and charge level of the start battery. Cold weather places greaterdemands on the start battery and reduces itscapacity.
• Use washer fluid containing antifreeze tohelp prevent ice from forming in the washerfluid reservoir.
Slippery driving conditionsFor optimal traction and roadholding, Volvo rec-ommends using snow tires on all wheels when-ever there is a risk of snow or ice on the road.
NOTE
Certain countries require use of winter tires by law. Not all countries permit the use ofstudded tires.
Practice driving on slippery surfaces under con- trolled conditions to learn how the vehicle reacts.
Related information
•Snow tires (p. 543)
• Snow chains (p. 544)
• Braking on salted roads (p. 405)
• Braking on wet roads (p. 404)
• Filling washer fluid (p. 626)
• Start battery (p. 592)
• Replacing windshield wiper blades (p. 624)
• Changing rear window wipers (p. 623)
• Refilling coolant (p. 586)
||
WHEELS AND TIRES
542
WARNING
•The vehicle must never be driven with more than one "Temporary spare" tiremounted.
• Driving with a spare wheel may alter thedriving characteristics of the vehicle.Replace the spare wheel with a normalwheel as soon as possible.
• The spare wheel is smaller than the nor-mal wheel, which affects the vehicle'sground clearance. Watch for high curbsand do not wash the vehicle in an auto-matic car wash when a spare wheel ismounted.
• Follow the manufacturer's recommendedtire inflation pressure for the spare wheel.
• On all-wheel drive vehicles, the drive onthe rear axle can be disconnected.
• If the spare wheel is mounted on thefront axle, snow chains must not be used.
• The spare wheel must not be repaired.
CAUTION
The vehicle must not be driven with wheels of different dimensions or with a spare tire otherthan the one that came with the vehicle. Theuse of different size wheels can seriouslydamage your vehicle's transmission.
The spare wheel is located under the floor of the cargo compartment and is held in place by twostraps. The foam block contains all tools neededto change a wheel.
Related information
•When changing wheels (p. 536)
• Recommended tire pressure (p. 531)
Accessing the spare wheel
Follow these instructions regarding handling the spare wheel.
1. Lift the rear edge of the cargo compartment floor.
2. Release the straps and lift out the spare wheel.
Stowing a flat tire1. Take out the package containing the wheelbag from the foam block and put the wheel in the bag.
2. Return the tools to their correct positions in the foam block and put the foam block backin the vehicle.
3. Screw down the foam block with the retain- ing bolt and lower the cargo compartmentfloor.
4. Put the flat tire in the trunk/cargo compart- ment.
Stowing a flat tire1. Take out the package containing the wheelbag from the foam block and put the wheelin the bag.
2. Put the tools back in their correct positions in the foam block and lower the cargo com-partment floor.
3. Put the flat tire in the trunk/cargo compart- ment.
WHEELS AND TIRES
544
Snow chains
Using snow chains and/or snow tires can help improve traction in winter driving conditions.
WARNING
Use Volvo genuine snow chains or equivalent snow chains that are suitable for the vehicle model and the tire and wheel sizes. Only one-
sided snow chains are permitted.
If uncertain about snow chains, Volvo recom- mends contacting an authorized Volvo work-shop. Use of the wrong snow chains couldcause serious damage to the vehicle andresult in an accident.
CAUTION
Snow chains can be used on the vehicle, with the following restrictions:
• Volvo recommends not using snowchains on wheel dimensions larger than18 inches.
• Always follow the manufacturer's installa-tion instructions carefully. Install chainsas tightly as possible and retighten peri-odically.
• Only put snow chains on the front wheels(also applies to all-wheel drive vehicles).
• If accessory, aftermarket or "custom"tires and wheels with different dimen-sions than the original tires and wheelsare used, snow chains in some casesmay NOT be used. Sufficient distancebetween the chains and brakes, suspen-sion and body components must bemaintained.
• Check local regulations regarding the useof snow chains before installing.
• Never exceed the snow chain manufac-turer's specified maximum speed limit.Under no circumstances should youexceed 50 km/h (30 mph).
• Avoid bumps, holes or sharp turns whendriving with snow chains.
•Avoid driving on surfaces without snow as this wears out both the snow chains andthe tires.
• The handling of the vehicle can beadversely affected when driving withchains. Avoid fast or sharp turns as wellas locked wheel braking.
• Some types of strap-on chains affectbrake components and therefore mustNOT be used.
Consult a Volvo retailer for more information about snow chains.
Related information
•
Winter driving (p. 434)
INDEX
656Volvo ID 26
create and register 27
W
Warning lightAdaptive Cruise Control 290
stability and traction control system 266
Warning lights airbags SRS 93
alternator does not charge 93
brake system error 93
low oil pressure 93
parking brake applied 93
seat belt reminder 93
starter battery not charging 93
WARNING 93
Warning sound parking brake 408
warning symbols 93 Warning symbols safety 42
Warranties 572 Washer Headlights 179
rear window 180
washer fluid, filling 626
Windshield 179
Washer fluid 626
Washer nozzles, heated 177
Waxing 615Weights
Curb weight 635
Wheel bolts 537 locking 537
Wheels cleaning 620
mounting 540
removal 538
Snow chains 544
Wheels and tires Load index and speed symbol 526
Whiplash protection 46
Whiplash Protection System 46
WHIPS (Whiplash Protection System) 46 Wi-Fi connecting vehicle to Internet 503
delete network 507sharing Internet connection, tethering,
hotspot 505
technology and security 507
Windows and glass 166 Windshield heating 221
projected image 140, 142Windshield washing 179
Windshield wipers 176
rain sensor 177, 178
Winter driving 434
Winter tires 543, 544
Winter wheels 543, 544Wiper blade replacing 623, 624
service position 625