
STARTING AND DRIVING
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435
Winter driving
It is important to check the vehicle before driving in cold/snowy conditions to make sure it can bedriven safely.
Before the cold season arrives:
• Make sure the engine coolant contains 50% antifreeze. This mixture helps protect theengine from frost erosion down toapprox. -35 °C (-31 °F). Do not mix differenttypes of antifreeze as this could pose ahealth risk.
• Keep the fuel tank well filled to prevent con-densation from forming.
• Check the viscosity of the engine oil. Oil withlow viscosity (thinner oil) improves cold-weather starting and reduces fuel consump-tion when driving with a cold engine.
CAUTION
Low-viscosity oil should not be used with hard driving or in hot weather.
•
Check the condition and charge level of the start battery. Cold weather places greaterdemands on the start battery and reduces itscapacity.
• Use washer fluid containing antifreeze tohelp prevent ice from forming in the washerfluid reservoir.
Slippery driving conditionsFor optimal traction and roadholding, Volvo rec-ommends using snow tires on all wheels when-ever there is a risk of snow or ice on the road.
NOTE
Certain countries require use of winter tires by law. Not all countries permit the use ofstudded tires.
Practice driving on slippery surfaces under con- trolled conditions to learn how the vehicle reacts.
Related information
•Snow tires (p. 545)
• Snow chains (p. 545)
• Braking on salted roads (p. 407)
• Braking on wet roads (p. 406)
• Filling washer fluid (p. 629)
• Start battery (p. 595)
• Replacing windshield wiper blades (p. 627)
• Changing rear window wipers (p. 626)
• Refilling coolant (p. 586)
Driving through standing water
Driving the vehicle through a deep pool of stand- ing water on a water-covered roadway is calledfording. This must be done with great caution.
The vehicle can be driven through water up to a depth of 30 cm (11.8 in) at no more than walkingspeed. Be particularly careful when drivingthrough flowing water. When driving through standing water, drive slowly and do not stop the vehicle. When you havepassed the water, press lightly on the brake pedaland check that the brakes are functioning prop-erly. Water, mud, slush, etc. can make the brakelinings slippery, resulting in delayed brakingeffect.
• If the vehicle is equipped with contacts for anelectric heater or trailer coupling, clean theseafter driving in water or mud.
• Do not allow the vehicle to stand in water upto the sills any longer than absolutely neces-sary. This could result in electrical malfunc-tions.

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
596
CAUTION
Only a modern battery charger with controlled charge voltage should be used to charge thestarter battery and support battery. The rapidcharging function should not be used as thiscould damage the battery.
CAUTION
Failure to observe the following could cause the infotainment energy save mode to tempo-rarily stop working and/or a message in thedriver's display regarding the state of chargeof the starter battery may be temporarilyincorrect after an external starter battery orbattery charger has been connected:
• The negative battery terminal of the vehi- cle's starter battery must
never be used
to connect an external starter battery orbattery charger – only the vehicle's neg-
ative charging point should be used as
a grounding point.
NOTE
If the starter battery becomes discharged too many times, it will shorten its service life. The service life of the starter battery is affec- ted by several factors, such as driving condi-tions and climate. The starting capacity of thebattery reduces gradually over time. The bat-tery must therefore be recharged if the vehi-cle is not used or a long period of time or if itis only driven short distances. Severe cold fur-ther limits the starting capacity. To keep the starter battery in a good condi- tion, the vehicle should be driven at least15 minutes per week or the battery should beconnected to a battery charger with automatictrickle charging. A starter battery that is always kept fully charged has the maximum service life.
Location
The start battery is located in the cargo compartment.
WARNING
If the starter battery is disconnected, the func- tion for automatic opening and closing mustbe reset to function correctly. A reset isrequired in order for the pinch protection towork.
CAUTION
On certain models, the battery is secured with a tensioning strap. Make sure that the ten-sioning strap is always securely tightened.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
597
Specifications
BatteryH7 AGMH8 AGM
Voltage (V) 12 12
Cold start capacity A
- CCA B
(A) 800
850
Dimensions, L×W×H 315×175×190 mm (12.4×6.9×7.5 inches) 353×175×190 mm (13.9×6.9×7.5 inches)
Capacity (Ah) 80 95
A
According to EN standard.
B Cold Cranking Amperes.
Volvo recommends that batteries are replaced by an authorized Volvo workshop.
CAUTION
When replacing the starter battery or support battery, an AGM 19
battery must be installed.
CAUTION
If replacing the starter battery, make sure you replace it with a battery with the same coldstart capacity and type as the original battery(see the decal on the battery).
NOTE
The size of the starter battery should conform to the dimensions of the original battery.
Related information
• Battery symbols (p. 599)
• Support battery (p. 598)
• Jump starting using another battery (p. 442)
19
Absorbed Glass Mat.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
598
Support battery In addition to the start battery, vehicles equipped with the Start/Stop function also have a supportbattery.
Vehicles with the Start/Stop function are equip- ped with two 12-volt batteries ‒ a heavy-duty
start battery and a support battery that provides extra current during the Start/Stop function'sstart sequence.
The support battery is located in a box next to the spring strut in the engine compartment.
NOTE
• The higher the current consumption in the vehicle, the more the alternator has towork and the batteries have to becharged = increased fuel consumption.
• When the starter battery capacity hasdropped below the lowest permissiblelevel, the Start/Stop function is disen-gaged.
When the Start/Stop function is temporarily reduced due to high current consumption:
• The engine will auto-start, even if the driverdoes not lift their foot from the brake pedal.
The support battery does not normally requiremore service than the start battery. If you have any questions or concerns, consult a workshop ‒
an authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.
CAUTION
If the following is not observed, the Start/ Stop function may temporarily stop workingafter connection of an external starter batteryor battery charger: • The negative battery terminal of the vehi- cle's starter battery must
never be used
to connect an external starter battery orbattery charger – only the vehicle's neg-
ative charging point should be used as
a grounding point.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
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599
NOTE
If the starter battery is discharged to the extent that the vehicle does not have normalelectrical functions and the engine must thenbe jump-started with an external battery or abattery charger, the Start/Stop function mayremain activated. If the Start/Stop functionshortly thereafter auto-stops the engine, thereis a huge risk that auto-start of the engine willfail due to insufficient battery capacity sincethe battery had not had time to recharge. If the vehicle has been jump-started or if there has not been enough time for the bat-tery to be charged with a battery charger, it isadvisable to temporarily deactivate theStart/Stop function until the battery has beenrecharged by the vehicle. At an ambient tem-perature of about +15°C (about 60°F), thebattery must be charged by the vehicle for atleast one hour. At lower ambient tempera-tures, the charging time can increase to3-4 hours. It is advisable to charge the batterywith an external battery charger.
Specifications
Voltage (V) 12 Cold start capacityA
-
CCA B
(A) 170
Dimensions, L×W×H150×90×130 mm
(5.9×3.5×5.1 inches)
Capacity (Ah) 10
A According to EN standard.
B Cold Cranking Amperes.
CAUTION
When replacing the starter battery or support battery, an AGM 20
battery must be installed.
Related information
• Start battery (p. 595)
• Start/Stop function (p. 424)
• Battery symbols (p. 599)
Battery symbols
There are warning symbols and information on the batteries.
Wear protective goggles.
See the Owner's Manual for additional information.
Keep batteries away from children.
Batteries contain corrosive acid.
20Absorbed Glass Mat.

INDEX
646
B
Backrestfront seat, adjusting 188, 189, 192, 193 , 194
rear seat, folding 196
Battery jump-start 442
Maintenance 595
start 595
support 598
symbols on the battery 599
warning symbols 599
BLIS 342, 343, 344, 345 Blower adjusting 225, 226
air distribution 208
air vents 209
Bluetooth connect 487
connecting vehicle to Internet 505
phone 494
settings 503
Book service and repair 576
Booster cushions 71Brake assist after collision 413
Brake fluidgrade 641
Brake functions 404
Brake light 163
Brakes 405 anti-lock brakes, ABS 405
automatic when stationary 411
Brake Assist System, BAS 406
brake lights 163
brake system 404
emergency brake lights 163
handbrake 407
Maintenance 407
on salted roads 407
on wet roads 406
brake system fluid 641
C
Camera sensor 338
Camera unit 325
Capacity weight 552, 637
Cargo compartment 561
attachment points 563
cargo net 568
electrical outlet 556, 558
Lighting 166
Cargo compartment cover 564, 565
cargo net 568
Car wash 617, 618, 620, 621, 622, 623
Catalytic converter 440 recovery 449
CD player 485
Cell phone, see Phone 495
Center console 555Center display change appearance 133
cleaning 612
climate controls 214
Function view 124
keyboard 128
messages 142, 143, 144
operation 114, 117, 121, 126
overview 111
settings 134, 135, 136
switch off and change volume 133
symbols in status bar 126
views 117
Central locking 251
Change of owner 136
Changing a wheel 538
Checking engine oil level 585

INDEX
656Steering wheel resistance, speed-depend- ent
266
Stone chips and scratches 624, 625
Stop/start function 424
Storage compartments 554 center console 555
glove compartment 559
sun visor 560
Sunroof pinch protection 170
Sun shade panoramic roof 176, 179
pinch protection 170
rear door 173
Sun visor 560 mirror lighting 166
Support battery 598 Symbols indicator symbols 95
Symbols and messages Adaptive Cruise Control 303
center display's status bar 126
Collision warner with auto-brake 340
Symbols and messages for Assistance at
risk of collision 374
system updates 575
T
Tailgate locking/unlocking 237, 250
open/close with foot movement 259
power 255
unlocking from inside 253
Technician certification 37 Temperature adjusting 227, 228, 229
perceived 203
Temporary spare spare tire 543
Temporary tire sealing system execution, checking 547
Inflating tires 551
location 546
overview 546
sealing compound 546
Terms and conditions services 34
users 510
Tire dimensions 528, 538
Tire pressure decal 533 Tire pressure monitoring calibrating 535
Tires 524 direction of rotation 526
glossary of terms 527
inflation pressure table 643
mounting 542
pressure 643
removal 540
rotation 525
specifications 528, 643
storage 524
tire pressure monitoring 533
tire sealing 546
Tread depth 545
tread wear indicator 527
winter tires 545
Tire sealing system 547
Tire tread 527
Tools 538Top tether anchors (child restraint sys- tems) 72
Total airing function 233, 251 Towbar retractable 443
Towing 449
Towing capacity and towball load 638
Towing eyelet 450
TPMS - Tire Pressure Monitoring System 533
Traction control 268
Traffic information 467