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Trailer towing 6-12 Driving safety
6
The tongue weight of any trailer is important because it affects the vehicle capacity weight. The vehicle capacity weight includes anycargo you may carry, and the people who will be riding in the vehicle. If you will tow a trailer, you must include the tongue weight ofthe trailer in your calculation of the vehicle capacity weight. For more information regarding vehicle capacity weight, refer to“Tire and loading information placard” onpage 6-7. Do not exceed the maximum tongue weight for your vehicle. After you’ve loaded your trailer, weigh the trailer and then the tongue, separately, to see if the weights are proper.Keep the trailer tongue load at 10 % of the loaded trailer weight for dead weight hitches. Tongue loads can be adjusted by proper dis-
tribution of the load in the trailer. This can be checked by separately weighing the loaded trailer and then the tongue. The GAWRs are printed on the certification label which is riveted on the door sill on the driver’s side.Refer to “Vehicle labeling” on page 11-2. Choose a proper hitch and ball, and make sure it is installed at a height that is compati-ble with the trailer. Use a good equalizing hitch which uniformly distributes the trailer tongue load throughoutthe frame.
A safety chain must always be used between the towing vehicle and the trailer. Leave suf- ficient slack in the chain for turns. The chain should cross under the trailer tongue to pre-vent the tongue from dropping to the ground in case it becomes damaged or separated. For correct safety chain procedures, consultyour authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer.
Tongue weight Vehicle condi-
tion
Maximum tongue weight
1 or 2 persons
seated
With brake 200 lb (91 kg) Without brake 125 lb
(57 kg)
3–5 persons
seated
With brake 150 lb (68 kg) Without brake 125 lb
(57 kg)
Gross axle weight rating (GAWR) Trailer hitches
WA R N I N G If you make any holes in the body of your vehicle for installing a trailer hitch, be sure to seal the holes later when you remove the hitch. If you don’t seal them, deadly carbon monoxide (CO) from your exhaust can enter your
vehicle. Refer to
“Exhaust system” on page 9-22.
NOTE
Mitsubishi Motors recommends that sway control be used whenever you are towing, to improve towing stability. For further information, please contact your authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer.
Safety chains
CAUTION Never tow a trailer without using a safety chain securely attached to both the trailer and the vehicle. If the coupling unit or hitch ball experiences a problem, the trailer may separate from your vehicle.
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Tires
Vehicle care and maintenance 9-13
9
Sidewall: portion of a tire between the tread and bead. Section width: the li
near distance between
the exteriors of the sidewalls of aninflated tire, excluding elevations due to labeling, decoration, or protective bands. Bead: the part of the tire that is made of steel wires, wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is shaped to fit the rim. Ply: a layer of rubber-coated parallel cords. Cord: the strands forming the plies in the tire. Rim: a metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon which the tire beads are seated. Rim diameter: nominal diameter of the bead seat. Groove: the space between two adjacent tread ribs.
EXAMPLE: P215/65R15Tire Markings 1- Size Designation 2- Service Description 3- Maximum Load4- Maximum Pressure 5- U.S. DOT Safety Standards Code
(TIN)
6- Treadwear, Traction and Temperature
Grades
Size Designation P
Passenger car tire size based on U.S.A. design standards
215
Section width in millimeters (mm)
65
Aspect ratio in percent (%) Ratio of section height to sec- tion width of tire.
R
Construction code •“R” means radial construc- tion. •“D” means diagonal or bias construction.
15 Rim diameter in inches (in)
NOTE
European/Japanese metric tire sizing is based on European/Jap-anese design standards. Tires designed to these standards have the tire size molded into thesidewall beginning with the sec- tion width. The letter “P” is absent from this tire size desig-nation. Example: 215/65R15 96H.
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Vehicle dimensions 11-4 Specifications
11
N01147501681
Vehicle dimensions Overall length
173.4 in (4,405 mm)
Overall width
71.1 in (1,805 mm)
Overall height
2WD 66.3 in (1,685 mm)4WD 66.5 in (1,690 mm)
Wheel base
105.1 in (2,670 mm)
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Alphabetical index 12-4
12
Overheating
......................
...................
8-4
P
Parking
.........................
.......................
6-6
Parking brake
................
.................
5-46
Parking brake lever stroke
...................
9-19
Parking lights
Bulb location and capacity
...............
9-28
Replacement
.................
.................
9-30
Parking sensors
.................
...............
5-123
Polishing
.......................
.....................
9-38
Power brakes
.....................
.................
5-74
Power outlet
..................
...................
5-208
Power panoramic sunroof
....................
5-43
Power windows
.................
.................
5-40
Puncture (Tire changing)
.......................
8-6
R
Radiator cap
......................
...................
9-8
Reading lights
Bulb location and capacity
...............
9-29
Rear axle oil
...............
.................
9-9
, 11-7
Rear combination lights
Bulb location and capacity
...............
9-28
Replacement
.................
.................
9-32
Rear Cross Traffic Alert
....................
5-112
Rear seat adjustment
.............................
4-6
Rear side-marker lights
Bulb location and capacity
...............
9-28
Rear turn signal light
Bulb location and capacity
...............
9-28
Replacement
...................
................
9-32
Rear-view camera
.............................
5-127
Rearview mirror
Inside rearview mirror
.....................
5-51
Outside rearview mirrors
.................
5-53
Replacement of light bulbs
...................
9-27
Replacing tires and wheels
...................
9-16
Reporting Safety Defects
.....................
10-2
S
Safe driving techniques
.........................
6-4
S-AWC (Super-All Wheel Control)
......
5-67
Seat belt
......................
.......................
4-13
Adjustable seat belt shoulder anchor
.4-19
Child restraint systems
.....................
4-22
Front passenger seat belt warning light
.....
4-19 Maintenance and inspection
.............
4-30
Seat belt extender
............................
4-20
Seat belt force limitter
.....................
4-22
Seat belt pre-tensioners
....................
4-21
Seat belt use during pregnancy
.........
4-21
Seats
...........................
........................
4-2
Arm rest
..................
..................
4-6
, 4-8
Front seats
...................
....................
4-3
Head restraints
.................
................
4-9
Making a cargo area
........................
4-12
Rear seats
.....................
...................
4-6
Seats and restraint systems
................
4-3
Service brake
.....................
.................
5-73
Service precautions
...............
................
9-2
Side turn signal light
Bulb location and capacity
...............
9-28
Snow tires
.....................
.....................
9-18
Spark plugs
...................
.....................
9-20
Starting the engine
.....................
5-24
, 5-58
Steering
Steering wheel height and reach adjustment 5-50
Stop lights
Bulb location and capacity
...............
9-28
Storage spaces
...................
...............
5-217
Sun visors
.....................
...................
5-207
Super-all wheel control (S-AWC)
S-AWC drive mode display
.............
5-69
S-AWC drive mode-selector
............
5-68
S-AWC operation display
................
5-69
Supplemental Restraint System
............
4-30
How the Supplemental Restraint System works
.....................
.....................
4-33
Maintenance service
.......................
4-45
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