2018 KIA CARENS RHD air condition

Maintenance
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4. Tyre ply composition and mate-
rial
The number of layers or plies of rub-
ber-coated fabric are in the tyre. Tyre
manufacturers also must indicate the
materials in the tyre, which include
steel, nylon, polyester, and others.
The letter "R" means radial ply con-
struction; the letter "D" means diago-
nal or bias ply construction; and theletter "B" means belted-bias ply con-
struction.
5. Maximum permissible inflationpressure
This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in
the tyre. Do not exceed the maximum
permissible inflation pressure. Refer
to the Tyre and Loading Information
label for recommended inflation
pressure.
6. Maximum load rating
This number indicates the maximum
load in kilograms and pounds that
can be carried by the tyre. When
replacing the tyres on the vehicle,
always use a tyre that has the same
load rating as the factory installed
tyre.
7. Uniform tyre quality grading
Quality grades can be found where
applicable on the tyre sidewall
between tread shoulder and maxi-
mum chapter width.
For example:
TREADWEAR 200
TRACTION AA
TEMPERATURE A Tread wear
The tread wear grade is a compara-
tive rating based on the wear rate ofthe tyre when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified government
test course. For example, a tyre grad-
ed 150 would wear one-and-a-half
times (1½) as well on the government
course as a tyre graded 100.
The relative performance of tyres depends upon the actual conditions
of their use, however, and may depart
significantly from the norm because
of variations in driving habits, service
practices and differences in road
characteristics and climate.
These grades are molded on the
side-walls of passenger vehicle tyres.
The tyres available as standard or
optional equipment on your vehicles
may vary with respect to grade.

Maintenance
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Low aspect ratio tyre (if equipped)
low aspect ratio tyres, whose aspect
ratio is lower than 50, are provided
for sporty looks.
Because the low aspect ratio tyres
are optimized for handling and brak-
ing, it may be more uncomfortable to
ride in and there is more noise com-
pare with normal tyres.CAUTION
Because the sidewall of the low
aspect ratio tyre is shorter thanthe normal, the wheel and tyreof the low aspect ratio tyre is easier to be damaged. So, followthe instructions below.
- When driving on a rough road or off road, drive cautiouslybecause tyres and wheels may be damaged. And after driving,inspect tyres and wheels.
- When passing over a pothole, speed bump, manhole, or curbstone, drive slowly so that the tyres and wheels are not dam-aged.
- If the tyre is impacted, inspect the tyre condition or contact aprofessional workshop. Kia rec- ommends to visit an authorisedKia dealer/service partner.
- To prevent damage to the tyre, inspect the tyre condition andpressure every 3,000km.
CAUTION
It is not easy to recognize the tyre damage with your owneyes. But if there is the slight- est hint of tyre damage, eventhough you cannot see thetyre damage with your own eyes, have the tyre checked orreplaced because the tyredamage may cause air leakage from the tyre.
If the tyre is damaged by driv- ing on a rough road, off road,pothole, manhole, or curbstone, it will not be covered by the warranty.
You can find out the tyre infor- mation on the tyre sidewall.

8105
Maintenance
High-corrosion areas
If you live in an area where your car
is regularly exposed to corrosive
materials, corrosion protection is
particularly important. Some of the
common causes of accelerated cor-
rosion are road salts, dust control
chemicals, ocean air and industrialpollution.Moisture breeds corrosion Moisture creates the conditions in
which corrosion is most likely to
occur. For example, corrosion is
accelerated by high humidity, partic-
ularly when temperatures are just
above freezing. In such conditions,
the corrosive material is kept in con-
tact with the car surfaces by moisture
that is slow to evaporate.
Mud is particularly corrosive
because it is slow to dry and holds
moisture in contact with the vehicle.
Although the mud appears to be dry,it can still retain the moisture andpromote corrosion.
High temperatures can also acceler-
ate corrosion of parts that are not
properly ventilated so the moisture
can be dispersed. For all these rea-
sons, it is particularly important to
keep your car clean and free of mud
or accumulations of other materials.
This applies not only to the visible
surfaces but particularly to the
underside of the car.To help prevent corrosion
You can help prevent corrosion from
getting started by observing the fol-
lowing:

Maintenance
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Diesel Particulate Filter
(if equipped)
The Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
system removes the soot in the
exhaust gas.
Unlike a disposable air filter, the DPF
system automatically burns (oxidizes)
and removes the accumulated soot
according to the driving condition. In
other words, the active burning byengine control system and high
exhaust gas temperature caused by
normal/high driving condition burns
and removes the accumulated soot.
However, if the vehicle continues to
be driven at repeated short distance
or driven at low speed for a long
time, the accumulated soot may not
be automatically removed because
of low exhaust gas temperature.
More than a certain amount of sootdeposited, the malfunction indicator
light ( ) illuminates. When the malfunction indicator light
blinks, it may stop blinking by driving
the vehicle at more than 60 km/h (37mph) or at more than second gear
with 1500 ~ 2500 engine rpm for a
certain time (for about 25 minutes). If the malfunction indicator light ( )
continues to be blinked or the warn-
ing massage “Check exhaust system”
illuminates in spite of the procedure,
visit a professional workshop and
check the DPF system. Kia recom-
mends to visit an authorised Kia deal-
er/service partner.
If you continue to drive with the mal-
function indicator light blinking for a
long time, the DPF system can bedamaged and fuel consumption can
be worsen.
Lean NOx Trap (if equipped)
The Lean NOx Trap (LNT) system
removes the nitrogen oxide in the
exhaust gas. The smell can occur in
the exhaust gas depending on the
quality of the fuel and it can degrade
NOx reduction performance, please
use the regulated automotive dieselfuel.
CAUTION
- Diesel Fuel
(if equipped with DPF)
It is recommended to use the regulated automotive diesel fuelfor diesel vehicle equipped with the DPF system.
If you use diesel fuel includinghigh sulfur (more than 50 ppmsulfur) and unspecified addi-tives, it can cause the DPF sys- tem to be damaged and whitesmoke can be emitted.

Specifications & Consumer information
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Gross vehicle weight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Luggage volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Tyres and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . 9-8• Recommends Engine Oil (For Europe) . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9

Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Vehicle certification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Tyre specification and pressure label . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Air conditioner compressor label . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Refrigerant label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Declaration of conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
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913
Specifications & Consumer information
REFRIGERANT LABEL
A compressor label informs you the
type of compressor your vehicle isequipped with such as model, suppli-
er part number, production number,
refrigerant (1) and refrigerant oil (2). The refrigerant label is located onthe underside of the bonnet.
The radio frequency components of
the vehicle comply with requirements
and other relevant provisions of
Directive 1995/5/EC.
Further information including the
manufacturer's declaration of con-
formity is available on Kia web site
as follows;
http://www.kia-hotline.com
AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR LABEL
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
CE0678
■
Example
ORP086008LOHC081001
■Type A
■Type B
OTF084006

Index
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Active ECO system........................................................6-43
Active ECO operation ................................................6-43
Limitation of Active ECO operation ..........................6-43
When Active ECO is activated ..................................6-43
Air bag-supplemental restraint system ..........................3-53 Additional safety precautions ....................................3-77
Air bag warning and light ..........................................3-57
Air bag warning label ................................................3-78
Curtain air bag ............................................................3-69
Driver’s and passenger’s front air bag ........................3-62
Front passenger's air bag warning ..............................3-56
Inflation and non-inflation conditions of the air bag ......................................................................3-71
Side air bag ................................................................3-67
SRS Care ....................................................................3-76
SRS components and functions ..................................3-59
Air cleaner air cleaner ..................................................8-40 Filter replacement ......................................................8-40
Air conditioner compressor label ..................................9-13
Appearance care ..........................................................8-101 Exterior care ..............................................................8-101
Interior care ..............................................................8-107
Audio (With Touch Screen) ..........................................5-64 APPENDIX ..............................................................5-151
Bluetooth ®
Wireless Technology
( Bluetooth ®
Wireless Technology equipped model) .. 5-105Bluetooth
®
Wireless Technology
(for RDS, Bluetooth® Wireless Technology equipped model) ......................................................5-106
Feature of Your Audio ................................................5-65
Media Mode ................................................................5-78
Radio Mode ................................................................5-76
Radio Mode (for RDS model) ....................................5-72
Rear View Camera ....................................................5-150
Setup ........................................................................5-143
Setup (for RDS model) ............................................5-134
Voice Recognition ....................................................5-126
Audio (Without Touch Screen) ......................................5-13
Bluetooth ®
Wireless Technology audio ......................5-50
Feature of Your Audio ................................................5-15
Media Mode ................................................................5-43
Phone ..........................................................................5-51
Radio ..........................................................................5-41
Radio (for RDS model) ..............................................5-39
Setup ..........................................................................5-30
Setup (for RDS model) ..............................................5-21
Voice Command ..........................................................5-57
Audio System ..................................................................5-2 Antenna ........................................................................5-2
Audio remote control ....................................................5-3
Caring for disc ..............................................................5-6
How vehicle audio works ............................................5-4
Automatic climate control system ..............................4-150 Automatic heating and air conditioning ..................4-151
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Index
Checking the amount of air conditioner refrigerant and
compressor lubricant ..............................................4-162
Climate control air filter ..........................................4-161
Manual heating and air conditioning ........................4-153
System operation ......................................................4-159
Automatic transaxle ......................................................6-26 Automatic transaxle operation ....................................6-26
Good driving practices ................................................6-32
Battery............................................................................8-48 Battery capacity label..................................................8-50
Battery recharging ....................................................8-50
For best battery service ..............................................8-48
Reset items ..................................................................8-51
Before driving ..................................................................6-4 Before entering vehicle ................................................6-4Before starting ..............................................................6-4
Necessary inspections ..................................................6-4
Blind spot detection system (BSD) ..............................6-82 BSD (Blind Spot Detection) / LCA (Lane Change Assist) ......................................6-83
Driver's Attention ........................................................6-88
RCTA (Rear cross traffic alert) ..................................6-86
Bonnet ............................................................................4-38 Closing the bonnet ......................................................4-39
Opening the bonnet ....................................................4-38 Brake system..................................................................6-44
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) ..................................6-53
Electronic parking brake (EPB) ..................................6-48
Electronic stability control (ESC) ..............................6-56
Emergency Stop Signal (ESS) ....................................6-62
Good braking practices ..............................................6-62
Hill-start assist control (HAC) ....................................6-61
Parking brake - Hand type ..........................................6-46
Power brakes ............................................................6-44
Vehicle stability management (VSM) ........................6-60
Brake/clutch fluid ..........................................................8-38 Checking the brake/clutch fluid level ........................8-38
Bulb wattage ....................................................................9-5
Child restraint system ....................................................3-39 Child restraint system ................................................3-41
Installing a child restraint system with a lap/shoulder belt........................................................3-42
ISOFIX and Top Tether Anchorage system ................3-48
Top Tether Anchor system ..........................................3-46
Clean air ......................................................................4-167
Climate control air filter ................................................8-42 Filter inspection ..........................................................8-42
Filter replacement ......................................................8-42
Cruise Control system ..................................................6-64 Cruise control switch ..................................................6-65
B
C