Page 100 of 432

ADJUSTING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY ................... 3-34
CHECKING THE TIRES ........................................................................... 3-36
CHECKING AND TIGHTENING THE SPOKES ....................................... 3-36
CHECKING THE WHEELS ...................................................................... 3-37
CHECKING THE WHEEL BEARINGS ..................................................... 3-37
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD .......................... 3-37
CHECKING AND LUBRICATING THE CABLES ..................................... 3-38
LUBRICATING THE LEVERS .................................................................. 3-38
LUBRICATING THE PEDAL .................................................................... 3-38
LUBRICATING THE DRIVE CHAIN ......................................................... 3-38
LUBRICATING THE SIDESTAND............................................................ 3-39
CHECKING THE CHASSIS FASTENERS ............................................... 3-39
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM.................................................................................. 3-40
CHECKING THE SPARK PLUG .............................................................. 3-40
CHECKING THE IGNITION TIMING ........................................................ 3-40
CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY ........................................ 3-41
REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULB..................................................... 3-41
Page 103 of 432

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
3-3
TIP
• The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
• Hydraulic brake service
• After disassembling the brake master cylinders and calipers, always change the fluid. Regularly
check the brake fluid levels and fill the reservoirs as required.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and
change the brake fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
13
Brake and
clutch lever
pivot shafts• Apply lithium-soap-based grease (all-
purpose grease) lightly.
14Brake pedal
pivot shafts• Apply lithium-soap-based grease (all-
purpose grease) lightly.
15Sidestand
pivot• Check operation.
• Apply lithium-soap-based grease (all-
purpose grease) lightly.
16*Front fork• Check operation and for oil leakage.
• Replace if necessary.
17*Shock ab-
sorber as-
sembly• Check operation and for oil leakage.
• Replace if necessary.
18*Rear sus-
pension link
pivots• Apply molybdenum disulfide grease
lightly.
19*Control ca-
bles• Apply Yamaha chain and cable lube or
engine oil 10W-30 thoroughly.
20*Throttle grip
housing and
cable• Check operation and free play.
• Adjust the throttle cable free play if
necessary.
• Lubricate the throttle grip housing and
cable.
21*Chassis fas-
teners• Check all chassis fitting and fasteners.
• Correct if necessary.
22Battery• Check terminal for looseness and cor-
rosion. NO. ITEM CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE JOBSINITIALODOMETER READ-
INGS
600 mi
(1000
km) or 1
month1800 mi
(3000
km) or 3
months3000 mi
(5000
km) or 6
months
Page 118 of 432

ENGINE
3-18
d. Install the oil strainer.
▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
6. Install:
•Gasket
• Drain bolt
7. Pour the specified amount of engine oil into
the oil filler cap hole.
8. Install:
• Oil filler cap
9. Check:
• Oil level
Refer to “CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL
LEVEL” on page 3-16.
10.Check:
• Engine oil pressure
▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
a. Slightly loosen the oil pressure check bolt
“1”.
EWA
WARNING
When the engine is started with the check
bolt removed, oil will spout; therefore, al-
ways loosen it before the checkup.b. Start the engine and keep it idling until oil
starts to seep from the oil pressure check
bolt.
EWA
WARNING
Always keep the engine idling speed during
the checkup without increasing the engine
speed.
ECA
NOTICE
If no engine oil seeps out after one minute,
immediately turn the engine off so it will not
seize.
c. If no engine oil seeps out, check the engine
oil for leaks, and the engine oil passage and
the oil pump for damage.
d. Check the oil pressure again.
e. Tighten the oil pressure check bolt.
▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
EAS2GBB098ADJUSTING THE ENGINE IDLING SPEED
TIP
• Because the air pressure is lower at high alti-
tudes, the air-fuel mixture will become richer.
If the idling speed is low, turn the starter knob/
idle screw a few clicks counterclockwise to in-
crease the speed before the adjustment.
• Before adjusting the engine idling speed,
make sure that the air filter element is not
clogged, the engine compression is proper,
and the throttle grip free play is proper.
• Adjust the engine idling speed with the starter
knob/idle screw pushed in completely. Oil strainer bolt
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
Drain bolt
20 Nm (2.0 m·kgf, 14 ft·lbf)
Engine oil quantity
Oil change
0.83 L (0.88 US qt, 0.73 Imp.qt)
With oil filter removal
0.85 L (0.90 US qt, 0.75 Imp.qt)
Quantity (disassembled)
1.10 L (1.16 US qt, 0.97 Imp.qt)
T R..
New
T R..
Oil pressure check bolt
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
1
T R..
Page 140 of 432

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3-40
EAS2GBB130
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
EAS2GBB131CHECKING THE SPARK PLUG
1. Remove:
• Seat
• Air scoop (left/right)
Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 5-
1.
• Fuel tank “1”
Refer to “FUEL TANK” on page 8-1.
ECA
NOTICE
Do not use too much force to pull the hose.
TIP
Remove the fuel tank, turn this 180 ° clockwise,
and put it in the frame “2” as shown.
2. Remove:
• Spark plug cap
• Spark plug
Refer to “CAMSHAFT” on page 6-12.
ECA
NOTICE
In order not to allow the dirt accumulated
around the spark plug to drop from the
spark plug hole into the cylinder, clean it be-
fore removing the spark plug.
3. Check:
• Spark plug type
Wrong type Replace.
4. Check:
• Electrode
Damage/wear Replace the spark plug.
• Insulator
Abnormal color Replace the spark plug.
Normal color is medium-to-light tan.
5. Clean:
• Spark plug
(with a spark plug cleaner or a wire brush)6. Measure:
• Spark plug gap “a”
Out of specification Adjust the spark plug
gap.
7. Install:
• Spark plug
TIP
Before installing the spark plug, clean the spark
plug and gasket surface.
8. Install:
• Spark plug cap
• Fuel tank
• Air scoop (left/right)
• Seat
• Side cover (left/right)
Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 5-
1.
EAS2GBB132CHECKING THE IGNITION TIMING
1. Remove:
• Timing mark accessing screw “1”
2. Attach:
• Timing light “1”
• Digital tachometer “2”
To the high tension code “3”. Manufacturer/model
NGK/LMAR8G
1
1
2
Spark plug gap
0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
Spark plug
13 Nm (1.3 m·kgf, 9.4 ft·lbf)
T R..
1
Page 141 of 432

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3-41
3. Adjust:
• Engine idling speed
Refer to “ADJUSTING THE ENGINE
IDLING SPEED” on page 3-18.
4. Check:
• Ignition timing
Check whether the alignment mark “a” on
the left crankcase cover is within the firing
range “b” on the rotor.
Incorrect firing range Check rotor and
Crankshaft position sensor.
5. Install:
• Timing mark accessing screw
EAS2GBB133CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY
Refer to “CHECKING AND CHARGING THE
BATTERY” on page 9-69.
EAS2GBB134REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULBEWA
WARNING
Since the headlight bulb gets extremely hot,
keep flammable products and your hands
away from the bulb until it has cooled down.
1. Remove:
• Headlight unit bolt “1”
TIP
After you have removed the headlight unit
bolts, lift and remove the headlight unit.
2. Remove:
• Headlight coupler “1”
• Bulb cover “2”
3. Remove:
• Headlight bulb “1” Timing light
90890-03141
Timing light
YU-03141
Digital tachometer
90890-06760
Digital tachometer
YU-39951-B
Timing mark accessing screw
6 Nm (0.6 m·kgf, 4.3 ft·lbf)
2
1
3
ba
T R..
11
1
2
1
Page 142 of 432
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3-42
4. Install:
• Headlight bulb
Fasten the new headlight bulb with the
headlight bulb holder.
ECA
NOTICE
Avoid touching the glass part of the head-
light bulb to keep it free from oil, otherwise
the transparency of the glass, the life of the
bulb and the luminous flux will be adversely
affected. If the headlight bulb gets soiled,
thoroughly clean it with a cloth moistened
with alcohol or lacquer thinner.
5. Install:
• Bulb cover
• Headlight coupler
6. Install:
• Headlight unit
Headlight unit bolt
7 Nm (0.7 m·kgf, 5.1 ft·lbf)
New
T R..
Page 156 of 432
GENERAL CHASSIS
5-2
Removing the headlight assembly and multi-function meter
Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty Remarks
1 Headlight body 1
2 Headlight coupler 1 Disconnect.
3 Headlight unit 1
4 Speed sensor coupler 1 Disconnect.
5 Multi-function meter coupler 2 Disconnect.
6 Multi-function meter optional switch coupler 1 Disconnect.
7 Indicator light coupler 1 Disconnect.
8 Multi-function meter 1
9 Meter bracket 1
For installation, reverse the removal proce-
dure.
4(2)
6 7 8
9
5
1
3
2
21 Nm (2.1 m kgf, 15 ft Ibf)T.R.3.8 Nm (0.38 m kgf, 2.8 ft Ibf)T.R.
3.8 Nm (0.38 m kgf, 2.8 ft Ibf)T.R.
21 Nm (2.1 m kgf, 15 ft Ibf)T.R.
7 Nm (0.7 m kgf, 5.1 ft Ibf)T.R.
7 Nm (0.7 m kgf, 5.1 ft Ibf)T.R.
Page 190 of 432
HANDLEBAR
5-36
NOTICE
• First, tighten the bolts on the front side of
the upper handlebar holder, and then on
the rear side.
• Turn the handlebar all the way to the left
and right. If there is any contact with the
fuel tank, adjust the handlebar position.
3. Tighten:
• Lower handlebar holder nut
4. Install:
• Handlebar grip “1”
▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
a. Slightly coat the handlebar left end with a
rubber adhesive.
b. Install the handlebar grip on the handlebar
by pressing the grip from the left side.
c. Wipe off any excess adhesive with a clean
cloth.
EWA
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that there is
no danger of it falling over.
TIP
Install the handlebar grip to the handlebar so
that the line “a” between the two arrow marks
faces straight upward.
2
1
1
a
3
4
Lower handlebar holder nut
40 Nm (4.0 m·kgf, 29 ft·lbf)
T R..