2017 YAMAHA TMAX engine

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
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EAU77371
Emergency mode
When the smart key is lost, damaged,
or its battery has discharged, the vehi-
cle can still be turned on and the engine
started. You will need a mechanical key
and the smart key system identification
number (see page 3-3). To operate the
vehicle in emergency mode, carry out
the following steps.
TIP
Emergency mode operation will be
cancelled if the respective steps are not
carried out within the time set for each
operation or if the “OFF/LOCK” switch
is pushed. 1. Stop the vehicle in a safe place.
2. Unlock the seat by inserting the mechanical key into the lock locat-
ed right side of body and turn it
counter clockwise.
3. Open the seat and check that the trunk light comes on.
4. Push the “ON/ ” switch once.
5. Without completely shutting the seat, raise and lower it three times
within 10 seconds.
TIP
Use the rear storage compartment light
as a guide when raising and lowering
the seat. The smart key system indicator
light on the speedometer will come
on for three seconds to indicate
the transition to emergency mode.
6. After the smart key system indica- tor light goes off, use the “ / ”
switch to enter the identification
number. Refer to the following pro-
cedure on how to input the identifi-
cation number.
7. Inputting the identification number is done by counting the number of
flashes of the smart key system in-
dicator light.
For example, if the identification
number is 123456:
Push and hold the “ / ” switch.

The smart key system indicator
light will start to flash.
1. Smart key system indicator light “ ”
1. Identification number
1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
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14 
Release the “ / ” switch after
the smart key system indicator
light flashes once.

The first digit of the identification
number has been set as “1”.

Push and hold the “ / ” switch
again.

Release the “ / ” switch after
the smart key system indicator
light flashes twice.

The second digit has been set as
“2”.

Repeat the above procedure until
all digits of the identification num-
ber have been set. The smart key
system indicator light will flash for
10 seconds if the correct identifica-
tion number was entered.
TIP
Emergency mode will be terminated
when either one of the following situa-
tions apply. In this case, start over
again from step 4.
When there are no “ / ” switch
operations for 10 seconds during
the identification number input pro- cess.
When the smart key system indi-
cator light is allowed to flash 10 or
more times.
8. Press the “ON/ ” switch while the smart key system indicator light is
flashing to turn on the power to the
vehicle. The engine can now be
started.
TIP
If the identification number is not
correctly entered, the smart key
system indicator light will flash rap-
idly for 3 seconds and emergency
mode is terminated. In this case,
start over again from step 4.
To lock the handlebar after turning
on the vehicle in emergency mode,
turn the vehicle power off, wait 30
seconds, and then turn the handle-
bar to the left and press the
“OFF/LOCK” switch.
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Scooter care and storage
EAU37834
Matte color caution
NOTICE
ECA15193
Some models are equipped with
matte colored finished parts. Be
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for
advice on what products to use be-
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a
brush, harsh chemical products or
cleaning compounds when cleaning
these parts will scratch or damage
their surface. Wax also should not
be applied to any matte colored fin-
ished parts.
EAU26106
Care
While the open design of a scooter re-
veals the attractiveness of the technol-
ogy, it also makes it more vulnerable.
Rust and corrosion can develop even if
high-quality components are used. A
rusty exhaust pipe may go unnoticed
on a car, however, it detracts from the
overall appearance of a scooter. Fre-
quent and proper care does not only
comply with the terms of the warranty,
but it will also keep your scooter looking
good, extend its life and optimize its
performance.
Before cleaning 1. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag after the engine has
cooled down.
2. Make sure that all caps and covers as well as all electrical couplers
and connectors, including the
spark plug cap, are tightly in-
stalled.
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, like oil burnt onto the crankcase,
with a degreasing agent and a
brush, but never apply such prod-
ucts onto seals, gaskets and wheel
axles. Always rinse the dirt and de-
greaser off with water.
Cleaning
NOTICE
ECA10784
Avoid using strong acidic wheel
cleaners, especially on spoked
wheels. If such products are
used on hard-to-remove dirt, do
not leave the cleaner on the af-
fected area any longer than in-
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Scooter care and storage
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EAU36554
Storage
Short-term
Always store your scooter in a cool, dry
place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover. Be
sure the engine and the exhaust sys-
tem are cool before covering the scoot-
er.
NOTICE
ECA10821
Storing the scooter in a poorly
ventilated room or covering it
with a tarp, while it is still wet,
will allow water and humidity to
seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your scooter for several
months: 1. Follow all the instructions in the “Care” section of this chapter.
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
3. Perform the following steps to pro- tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc.
from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug caps and the spark plugs.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into the spark plug bores.
c. Install the spark plug caps onto the spark plugs, and then place
the spark plugs on the cylinder head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder walls with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug caps from the spark plugs, and then
install the spark plugs and the
spark plug caps. WARNING!
To prevent damage or injury
from sparking, make sure to
ground the spark plug elec-
trodes while turning the en-
gine over.
[EWA10952]
4. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the sides-
tand/centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift
the scooter so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
7. Remove the battery and fully charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 C (30 F) or more than 30
 C (90 F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
8-28.
TIP
Make any necessary repairs before
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Specifications
EAU6999BDimensions:
Overall length:2200 mm (86.6 in)
Overall width: 765 mm (30.1 in)
Overall height:
1420/1475 mm (55.9/58.1 in) (XP530-A,
XP530E-A)
1420/1555 mm (55.9/61.2 in) (XP530D-A)
Seat height: 800 mm (31.5 in)
Wheelbase:
1575 mm (62.0 in)
Ground clearance: 125 mm (4.92 in)
Minimum turning radius: 2.8 m (9.19 ft)
Weight:
Curb weight:213 kg (470 lb) (XP530-A, XP530E-A)
216 kg (476 lb) (XP530D-A)
Engine:
Combustion cycle:
4-stroke
Cooling system:
Liquid cooled
Valve train: DOHC
Cylinder arrangement: Inline
Number of cylinders:
2-cylinder
Displacement: 530 cm
3
Bore  stroke:
68.0  73.0 mm (2.68  2.87 in)
Compression ratio:
10.9 : 1
Starting system: Electric starter
Lubrication system: Dry sump
Engine oil:
Recommended brand:YAMALUBE
SAE viscosity grades:
10W-40
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO stan-
dard MA Engine oil quantity:
Oil change:2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt)
With oil filter removal:
2.90 L (3.07 US qt, 2.55 Imp.qt)
Coolant quantity:
Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level
mark): 0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes): 1.67 L (1.77 US qt, 1.47 Imp.qt)
Air filter:
Air filter element:Oil-coated paper element
Fuel:
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoli ne (Gasohol [E10]
acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity:
15 L (4.0 US gal, 3.3 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount: 3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal)
Fuel injection:
Throttle body:
ID mark:BC31 00
Spark plug(s):
Manufacturer/model: NGK/CR7E
Spark plug gap: 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
Clutch:
Clutch type:Wet, centrifugal, multiple-disc
Drivetrain:
Primary reduction ratio:
1.000
Final drive: Belt
Secondary reduction ratio: 6.034 (52/32 x 36/22 x 59/26)
Transmission type: V-belt automatic
Chassis:
Frame type:
Diamond
Caster angle: 26.0 
Trail: 98 mm (3.9 in)
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Specifications
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Meter lighting:LED
High beam indicator light: LED
Turn signal indicator light: LED
Engine trouble warning light:
LED
ABS warning light: LED
Cruise control “SET” indicator light: LED (XP530D-A)
Cruise control “ON” indicator light:
LED (XP530D-A)
Smart key system indicator light: LED
Traction control system indicator/warning
light: LED
Fuse(s):
Main fuse:
40.0 A
Headlight fuse: 7.5 A
Taillight fuse: 7.5 A
Brake light fuse:
1.0 A (XP530D-A)
Signaling system fuse: 7.5 A
Ignition fuse: 7.5 A
Radiator fan motor fuse:
15.0 A
Fuel injection system fuse: 7.5 A
ABS control unit fuse: 7.5 A
ABS motor fuse:
30.0 A
ABS solenoid fuse: 15.0 A
Cruise control fuse:
1.0 A (XP530D-A)
Auxiliary DC jack fuse: 2.0 A
Backup fuse: 15.0 A
Windshield motor fuse:
20.0 A (XP530D-A) Electronic throttle valve fuse:
7.5 A
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Consumer information
EAU53562
Identification numbers
Record the vehicle identification num-
ber, engine serial number, and the
model label information in the spaces
provided below. These identification
numbers are needed when registering
the vehicle with the authorities in your
area and when ordering spare parts
from a Yamaha dealer.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUM-
BER:
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER:
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:
EAU26411Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number is
stamped into the frame.
TIP
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your vehicle and may
be used to register it with the licensing
authority in your area.
EAU26442Engine serial number
The engine serial number is stamped
into the crankcase.
EAU26501Model label
The model label is affixed to the inside
of the rear storage compartment. (See
page 5-23.) Record the information on
this label in the space provided. This in-
formation will be needed when ordering
spare parts from a Yamaha dealer.
1. Vehicle identification number
1
1. Engine serial number
1. Model label
1
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Consumer information
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EAU69910
Diagnostic connector
The diagnostic connector is located as
shown.
EAU74701
Vehicle data recording
This model’s ECU stores certain vehi-
cle data to assist in the diagnosis of
malfunctions and for research and de-
velopment purposes. This data will be
uploaded only when a special Yamaha
diagnostic tool is attached to the vehi-
cle, such as when maintenance checks
or service procedures are performed.
Although the sensors and recorded
data will vary by model, the main data
points are:
Vehicle status and engine perfor-
mance data
Fuel-injection and emission-relat-
ed data
Yamaha will not disclose this data to a
third party except:
With the consent of the vehicle
owner
Where obligated by law
For use by Yamaha in litigation
For general Yamaha-conducted
research purposes when the data
is not related to an individual vehi-
cle nor owner
1. Diagnostic connector
1
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