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Battery symbols
There are information and warning symbols onthe battery.
Wear protective goggles.
See the owner's manual foradditional information.
Keep batteries away fromchildren.
Batteries contain corrosiveacid.
Avoid smoking, openflames, and/or sparks.
Risk of explosion
Recycle properly
NOTE
A used battery should be disposed of in anenvironmentally responsible manner. Consultyour Volvo retailer or take the battery to arecycling station.
Related information
•Start battery (p. 512)
Fuses
The fuses help protect the vehicle's electricalcomponents from overloading or short circuits.
WARNING
Never use metal objects or fuses with higheramperage than those stated on the lists offuses. Doing so could seriously damage oroverload the vehicle's electrical system.
Orange wires may only be handled by trainedand authorized Volvo service technicians orlicensed electricians.
A number of component in the vehicle usedhigh voltage electrical current and can be verydangerous to touch.
Do not touch any components that are notclearly described in this owner's information.
If an electrical component fails to function, thismay be due to a blown fuse. If the same fuseblows repeatedly, this indicates a problem withthe component, which should be inspected by atrained and qualified Volvo service technician.
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Location of the fuseboxes
Engine compartment
Under the glove compartment
Cargo compartment
Related information
•Replacing fuses (p. 517)
•Fuses in the cargo compartment (p. 527)
•Fuses in the engine compartment (p. 518)
•Fuses in the passenger compartment(p. 523)
Replacing fuses
The fuses help protect the vehicle's electricalcomponents from overloading or short circuits.
Fuse replacement
1. See the list of fuse boxes for their locations.
2. Pull the fuse straight out and examine it fromthe side to see if the curved metal wire in thefuse is intact.
3. If the wire is broken, insert a new fuse of thesame color and amperage (written on thefuse).
WARNING
Never use metal objects or fuses with higheramperage than those stated on the followingpages. Doing so could seriously damage oroverload the vehicle's electrical system.
Related information
•Fuses (p. 516)
•Fuses in the cargo compartment (p. 527)
•Fuses in the engine compartment (p. 518)
•Fuses in the passenger compartment(p. 523)
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531
NOTE
•For information regarding any bulbs notmentioned in this section, please contactyour Volvo retailer or a trained andauthorized Volvo service technician.
•Always switch off the ignition before star-ting to replace a bulb.
•If an error message remains in the dis-play after a faulty bulb has been replaced,contact an authorized Volvo workshop.
•Condensation may form temporarily onthe inside of the lenses of exterior lightssuch as headlights, fog lights, or taillights.This is normal and the lights aredesigned to withstand moisture. Normally,condensation will dissipate after thelights have been on for a short time.
•The optional Active Bending Light bulbscontain trace amounts of mercury. Thesebulbs should always be disposed of by atrained and qualified Volvo service techni-cian.
CAUTION
Never touch the glass of bulbs with your fin-gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vapor-ize in the heat and will leave a deposit on thereflector, which will damage it.
WARNING
•The ignition should be switched off com-pletely (be in ignition mode 0) whenreplacing bulbs.
•If the engine has been running just priorto replacing bulbs in the headlight hous-ing, please keep in mind that componentsin the engine compartment will be hot.
Front bulbs (vehicles with halogen
headlights)
Low beam
High beam
Parking light/Daytime Running Light
Turn signal
(Not in use)
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Opening and closing the hood
The hood is opened by releasing it from the pas-senger compartment and then by using the han-dle under the front edge of the hood.
Opening
With the hood completely closed, pull thecontrol (located to the left of the brakepedal).
Turn the handle under the front edge of thehood counterclockwise to release it from thelock and lift.
Warning–hood not closed
When the hood lock has been com-pletely released, this symbol and agraphic will illuminate in the instrumentpanel and an audible signal will begiven. If the vehicle begins to roll, the audible sig-nal will be repeated several times.
For additional information about this symbol, seealso the article "Door and seat belt reminders."
NOTE
If the warning symbol remains on or if theaudible signal is given even if the hood iscompletely closed and locked, consult atrained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Closing
1. Press down the hood until it begins to closedue to its own weight.
2. When the handle under the front edge of thehood is in the lock, press down on the hoodto close it completely.
WARNING
•Be sure the hood is completely unob-structed while it is being closed.
•Check that the hood locks properly whenclosed. It must audibly lock on both sides.
•Never drive if the hood is not completelyclosed and locked.
•While driving, if there are any indicationsthat the hood is not locked in the closedposition, stop safely as soon as possibleand close it completely.
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Hood completely closed
Related information
•Engine compartment overview (p. 540)
•Door and seat belt reminders (p. 70)
Engine compartment overview
The engine compartment overview shows somemaintenance points.
Some of the components in the vehicle's electri-cal drive system are located in the engine com-partment.
WARNING
•Orange cables should only be handled bya trained and qualified Volvo service tech-nician.
•A number of the vehicle's componentsuse high voltage and can be very danger-ous if handled improperly.
•Do not touch any components that havenot been clearly described/explained inthis manual.
•Use caution when checking/refilling flu-ids in the engine compartment.
•The cooling fan (located at the front ofthe engine compartment, behind the radi-ator) may start or continue to operate (forup to 6 minutes) after the engine hasbeen switched off.
•Engine cleaning should only be done by aworkshop. If engine cleaning agents areused when the engine has been running,there may a fire risk.
•Before performing any operations in theengine compartment, the ignition shouldalways be completely switched off (inmode 0) and there should be no remotekeys in the passenger compartment. Thegear selector should be in the P (park)position. If the engine has been running,wait until it has cooled before touchingany components in the engine compart-ment.
•The distributor ignition system operatesat very high voltages. Special safety pre-
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CAUTION
•Not checking the oil level regularly canresult in serious engine damage if the oillevel becomes too low.
•Oil that is lower than the specified qualitycan damage the engine.
•Volvo does not recommend the use of oiladditives.
•Always add oil of the same type and vis-cosity as already used.
•Oil changes should be carried out by atrained and qualified Volvo service techni-cian.
•Using oil of higher than the specifiedquality is permitted and may be neces-sary for demanding driving.
Also, refer to the Warranty and Service Recordsinformation booklet for information on oil changeintervals and oil specifications.
Related information
•Checking and refilling engine oil (p. 542)
Checking and refilling engine oil
The oil level is checked electronically.
Oil filler cap6
It may be necessary to top up engine oil betweenregularly scheduled services.
No action is necessary until a message is dis-played in the instrument panel.
WARNING
•Do not allow oil to spill onto or come intocontact with hot exhaust pipe surfaces.
•If Engine oil level Service required isdisplayed, have the vehicle checked by atrained and qualified Volvo service techni-cian. The oil level may be too high.
Checking the oil level
The oil level can be checked inthe center display when theengine is not running.
From the center display'sHome view, swipe the screenfrom right to left to open Appview. Tap Car status and then tap Status toshow the oil level.
Oil level graphic in the center display
The oil level should be checked at regular inter-vals, particularly during the period up to the firstscheduled maintenance service.
If the oil level sensor indicates that the level istoo low, using the correct oil, top up with theamount of oil indicated as soon as possible.
6Models with an electronic oil level sensor do not have a dipstick.
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Refilling coolant
Coolant helps keep the gasoline engine at theproper operating temperature. The heat transfer-red from the engine to the coolant can be usedto warm the passenger compartment.
When refilling coolant, follow the instructions onthe package and use the recommended amountof coolant. Never fill the cooling system withwater only; this could lead to freezing, corrosionand engine damage.
WARNING
If the engine has been running, the coolantwill be very hot. Allow the engine to coolbefore opening the coolant expansion tank. Ifthis is not possible, open the cap very slowlyto allow pressure to dissipate.
Coolant expansion tank
Lift the rubber strip by pressing it inward inthe engine compartment.
Remove the plastic cover by folding out thecatch and lifting the cover upward.
Unscrew the expansion tank cap and addcoolant. The level should be between theMIN and MAX marks on the tank.
Put the other components back in place in thereverse order.
CAUTION
•High levels of chlorine, chlorides andother salts may cause corrosion in thecooling system.
•Only use coolants with corrosion protec-tion recommended by Volvo.
•The ratio of coolant to water is 50/50.
•Mix the coolant with tap water of drinka-ble quality.
•If maintenance is performed on the cool-ing system or if the coolant is replaced,flush the cooling system with clean waterbefore adding new a new coolant/watermixture.
•The engine may only be operated with aproperly filled cooling system. Otherwise,high temperatures and cracks in the cyl-inders may occur.
Related information
•Coolant specifications and volumes(p. 566)
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CAUTION
When using an automatic car wash in whichthe vehicle has to be able to roll freely, theauto-hold brake function must be deactivated.If this is not done, the brakes will automati-cally be applied when the vehicle is stationary.
To deactivate this function:
1.Drive the vehicle into the car wash
2. Turn off the auto-hold function using thecontrol on the center console
3. Turn off the parking brake's automaticfunction in the center display's Top view
(tap Settings, tap My CarElectricParking Brake and deselect AutoActivate Parking Brake)
4.Put the gear selector in N
5.Switch off the ignition by turning the startknob to STOP and holding it in this posi-tion for at least 4 seconds
The vehicle will then be able to roll freely.
CAUTION
•Before driving into an automatic carwash, turn off the optional rain sensor toavoid damaging the windshield wipers.
•Make sure that side view mirrors, auxiliarylamps, etc, are secure, and that anyantenna(s) are retracted or removed. Oth-erwise there is risk of the machine dis-lodging them.
•Chromed wheels: Clean chrome-platedwheels using the same detergents usedfor the body of the vehicle. Aggressivewheel-cleaning agents can permanentlystain chrome-plated wheels.
WARNING
•When the vehicle is driven immediatelyafter being washed, apply the brakes,including the parking brake, several timesin order to remove any moisture from thebrake linings.
•Engine cleaning agents should not beused when the engine is warm. This con-stitutes a fire risk.
Exterior components
Volvo recommends the use of special cleaningproducts, available at your Volvo retailer, forcleaning colored plastic, rubber, or ornamentalcomponents such as chromed strips on the exte-
rior of your vehicle. The instructions for usingthese products should be followed carefully. Sol-vents or stain removers should not be used.
CAUTION
•Avoid waxing or polishing plastic or rub-ber components
•Polishing chromed strips can wear awayor damage the surface
•Polishes containing abrasive substancesshould not be used
Related information
•Paint damage (p. 553)
•Corrosion protection (p. 552)
•Polishing and waxing (p. 554)
•Windshield wipers in the service position(p. 543)