10
WHEELS AND TIRES
Tires472
Tire sidewall designations 474
Wheel (rim) designations 475
Tire terminology 476
Tire direction of rotation 477
Tread wear indicator 477
Loading specifications 478
Uniform Tire Quality Grading 479
Snow tires and chains 479
Checking tire inflation pressure 480
Changing tires 481
Tools 482
Jack 482
Wheel bolts 483
Removing a wheel 483
Installing a wheel 485
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) 485
Checking tire inflation pressure 487
Reinflating tires equipped with the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) 488
Calibrating the Tire PressureMonitoring System (TPMS) 489
Tire sealing system 490
Using the tire sealing system 492
Inflating a tire with the tire sealing system compressor495
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
Volvo's service program
498
System updates 500
Remote updates 501
Vehicle status 501
Booking service and repairs 502
Wi-Fi connection to a workshop 504
Climate system service 505
Start battery 506
Hybrid battery 508
Battery symbols 509
Fuses 509
Replacing fuses 510
Fuses in the engine compartment 511
Fuses in the passenger compartment 516
Fuses in the cargo compartment 520
Replacing bulbs 524
Removing the rectangular headlight cover 526
Replacing low beam headlight bulbs 527
Replacing High Beam headlight bulbs 528
Replacing front turn signal bulbs 528
Replacing front parking light bulbs 529
Bulb specifications 530
Hoisting the vehicle 531
Opening and closing the hood 533
STARTING AND DRIVING
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385
NOTE
•When parking the vehicle with a trailer on a hill, apply the parking brake before put- ting the gear selector in
P. Always follow
the trailer manufacturer's recommenda- tions for wheel chocking.
• When starting on a hill, put the gear selector in
D before releasing the parking
brake.
• If you use the manual (Geartronic) shift positions while towing a trailer, make surethe gear you select does not put toomuch strain on the engine (using toohigh a gear).
• The drawbar assembly/trailer hitch maybe rated for trailers heavier than the vehi-cle is designed to tow. Please adhere toVolvo's recommended trailer weights.
• Avoid driving with a trailer on inclines ofmore than 15%.
CAUTION
The maximum trailer weights listed are only applicable for altitudes up to 3,280 ft(1000 m) above sea level. With increasingaltitude the engine power and therefore thecar's climbing ability are impaired because ofthe reduced air density, so the maximumtrailer weight has to be reduced accordingly.The weight of the vehicle and trailer must bereduced by 10% for every further 3,280 ft(1,000 m) (or part thereof). When towing5,000 lbs (2,250 kg) hill inclination is restric-ted to 14%.
WARNING
• Bumper-attached trailer hitches must not be used on Volvos, nor should safetychains be attached to the bumper.
• Trailer hitches attaching to the vehiclerear axle must not be used.
• Never connect a trailer's hydraulic brakesystem directly to the vehicle brake sys-tem, nor a trailer's lighting system directlyto the vehicle lighting system. Consultyour nearest authorized Volvo retailer forcorrect installation.
• When towing a trailer, the trailer's safetychains or wire must be correctly fastenedto the attachment points provided in thetrailer hitch on the vehicle. The safetychain or wire must never be fastened toor wound around the towing ball.
Trailer turn signals and brake lightsIf one (or more) of the bulbs on a trailer is defec-tive, a symbol and a message will be displayed inthe instrument panel. The other lights on the trailer must be checked manually by the driver before the vehicle is driven.See the subsection "Manual check" in the follow-ing section "Trailer lamp check".
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STARTING AND DRIVING
* Option/accessory.
386
Symbol Message
•Trailer turn indicator Right
turn indicator malfunction
•Trailer turn indicator Left
turn indicator malfunction
•Trailer brake light Malfunc-
tion
If one of the trailer's turn signal bulbs is defective, the turn signal symbol in the instrument panel forthe respective sides of the vehicle will also flashfaster than normal.
Trailer lamp check *
Automatic check
When the trailer has been connected to the vehi- cle's electrical system, its lamps can be checkedby automatically activating them. This helps thedriver to ensure that the trailer's lamps are func-tioning correctly before starting to drive. In order to perform this check, the engine must not be running.
1. When a trailer is connected to a trailer hitch
or towbar,
Automatic Trailer Lamp Checkwill appear in the instrument panel. 2.
Confirm this message by pressing the O but-
ton on the right-side steering wheel keypad.
> The lamp check will begin.
3. Leave the vehicle to perform the trailer lamp check.
> All of the trailer's lamps will begin to flashand then each lamp will illuminate one at a time.
4. Visually check that all of the trailer's lamps are functioning correctly.
5. After a short time, all of the trailer's lamps will begin to flash again.
> The lamp check is completed.
Disabling the automatic check
The automatic lamp check function can be disa- bled in the center display. 1.Tap
Settings in Top view.
2. Tap
My CarLights and Lighting.
3. Deselect
Automatic Trailer Lamp Check.
Manual check
If the automatic lamp check has been disabled, the function can be started manually. 1.Tap
Settings in Top view.
2. Tap
My CarLights and Lighting. 3.
Select
Manual Trailer Lamp Check.
> The lamp check will begin. Leave the vehi- cle to perform the trailer lamp check as described in the section "Automaticcheck" above.
Self-leveling suspension *The self-leveling system attempts to keep thevehicle at a constant level, regardless of the load(up to the max. permissible load). When theengine is not running, the rear of the vehiclesinks down slightly, which is normal.
Related information
•Detachable trailer hitch
* (p. 387)
• Trailer Stability Assist (TSA) (p. 388)
• Weights (p. 557)
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
524
Replacing bulbs
The halogen headlight bulbs 3
can be replaced
by the owner.
Before the halogen headlight bulbs can be replaced, that plastic covering over the headlighthousing has to be removed and the housing hasto be lifted out of the vehicle.
NOTE
Halogen headlights are not available on all models or in all markets. Consult your Volvo retailer if you are uncertain about the type of headlights in your vehicle.To do so:
Lift the rubber strip by pressing in toward the engine compartment.
Release the pins in the plastic covering's four clips by pressing them down with ascrewdriver or similar object and remove thecovering.
The turn signal, high/low beam, Daytime RunningLight and parking light bulbs will be accessiblewhen the plastic covering has been removed. Put the covering back in place in the reverse order.NOTE
The pins in the clips have to be pressed back completely before the clips are placed in theplastic covering. When the covering is put back in place, the pins must be pressed so that their upper sur-face is flush with the surface of the clip.
3 Halogen headlights are not available on all models.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
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525
NOTE
•For information regarding any bulbs not mentioned in this section, please contactyour Volvo retailer or a trained andauthorized Volvo service technician.
• Always switch off the ignition before star-ting to replace a bulb.
• If an error message remains in the dis-play after a faulty bulb has been replaced,contact an authorized Volvo workshop.
• Condensation may form temporarily onthe inside of the lenses of exterior lightssuch as headlights, fog lights, or taillights.This is normal and the lights aredesigned to withstand moisture. Normally,condensation will dissipate after thelights have been on for a short time.
• The optional Active Bending Light bulbscontain trace amounts of mercury. Thesebulbs should always be disposed of by atrained and qualified Volvo service techni-cian.
CAUTION
Never touch the glass of bulbs with your fin- gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vapor-ize in the heat and will leave a deposit on thereflector, which will damage it.
WARNING
• The ignition should be switched off com- pletely (be in ignition mode
0) when
replacing bulbs.
• If the engine has been running just prior to replacing bulbs in the headlight hous-ing, please keep in mind that componentsin the engine compartment will be hot.
Front bulbs (vehicles with halogen headlights)
Low beam
High beam
Parking light/Daytime Running Light
Turn signal
(Not in use)
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
526
Taillight bulbs
Brake light (LED)
Side marker light (LED)
Backup light4
Taillight (LED)
Turn signal (LED)
Fog light (LED)
High-mounted brake light (LED)
Related information
•
Bulb specifications (p. 530)
• Removing the rectangular headlight cover (p. 526) •
Replacing High Beam headlight bulbs(p. 528)
• Replacing low beam headlight bulbs(p. 527)
• Ignition modes (p. 389)
Removing the rectangular headlight cover
Most of the bulbs in the headlight housing can be accessed when the rectangular cover hasbeen removed.
Before the rectangular cover can be removed, the plastic covering must be removed, see the article"Replacing bulbs" for information.
1. Loosen the cover's four screws with a T20 Torx screwdriver (1) but do not remove them completely (turning them 3–4 turns isenough).
2. Push the cover to the side.
3. Remove the cover.Put the cover back in place in the reverse order.
4 Must be replaced by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
528
Replacing High Beam headlight bulbs
On models with halogen headlights, the High Beam headlight bulb can be replaced by theowner.
Before the bulb can be accessed, the headlight housing's rectangular cover must be removed,see the article "Removing the rectangular head-light cover."
CAUTION
Never touch the glass of bulbs with your fin- gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vapor-ize in the heat and will leave a deposit on thereflector, which will damage it.Driver's side bulb housing shown
1. Remove the bulb by turning the bulb holder upward and then pulling it straight out.
2. Carefully pry the plastic sleeve by the con- nector's locking lug to release it.
3. Remove the connector from the bulb.
4. Insert a new bulb.
5. Insert the bulb in the socket and turn it downward.
Related information
• Removing the rectangular headlight cover (p. 526)
• Bulb specifications (p. 530)
• Replacing bulbs (p. 524)
Replacing front turn signal bulbs On models with halogen headlights, the front turn signal bulb can be replaced by the owner.
Before the bulb can be accessed, the headlight housing's rectangular cover must be removed,see the article "Removing the rectangular head-light cover."
Driver's side headlight housing shown
1. Press the retaining catches together and pull
the bulb holder straight out.
2. The bulb holder and bulb must be replaced as one unit.
3. Press the new bulb holder into the socket.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
530
Bulb specifications The following specifications apply to models equipped with halogen5
headlights. If other
bulbs need to be replaced, contact a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Function [W]A
Type
Low beam 55 H11
High Beam 65 H9
Front turn signal 24 PY24WDaytime running light/ parking light 21/5 W21/5W
A
Watt
Related information
• Replacing bulbs (p. 524)
5
Halogen headlights are not available in all models.