
DRIVER SUPPORT
359
SymbolMessage Specification
Driver support system Reduced functionality Service requiredThe system does not function as it should. A workshop should be contacted - an authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.
Windscreen sensor Sensor blocked, see Owner's manualThe ability of the camera to scan the roadway in front of the car is reduced.
Lane Keeping Aid Apply steeringThe LKA steering assistance does not function if the driver does not hold the wheel. Follow the instruction and steer the car.
Lane Keeping Aid Standby until steering appliedLKA is set in standby mode until the driver starts to steer the car again.
Related information
•Lane Keeping Aid (p. 354)
• Activate/deactivate Lane Keeping Aid (p. 356)

DRIVER SUPPORT
360
Run-off Mitigation
The function of Run-off Mitigation is to assist the driver to reduce the risk of the car accidentallyleaving the road by means of actively steeringthe car back onto the road.
The function is active within the speed range 65-140 km/h (40-87 mph) on roads with clearlyvisible side markings/lane lines. A camera scans the edges of the road and the painted side markings. If the car is about to crossthe edge of the road, Run-off Mitigation willactively steer the car back onto the road. In addi-tion, if steering intervention is considered insuffi-cient to avoid run-off, brake intervention may alsobe activated. Run-off Mitigation does not intervene with either steering assistance or brake intervention if thedirection indicators are used. If the functiondetects that the driver is driving the car in anactive way, activation of Run-off Mitigation will besuppressed for a short time. The function has two activation levels: • Steering assistance only
• Steering assistance with brake intervention
Run-off Mitigation with steering assistance
Run-off Mitigation intervenes with steering assistance.
Run-off Mitigation with steering assistance
and brake intervention
Run-off Mitigation intervenes with steering assistance and braking.
Brake intervention helps in situations where steering assistance alone is not sufficient. Thebrake force is adapted automatically dependingon the situation at the time of run-off.
Settings for Run-off MitigationThe Run-off Mitigation function is selectable -the driver can select On or Off by dragging downthe centre display's top view and there searchingfor the following:
SettingsMy CarIntelliSafeLane
Assistance
To activate Run-off Mitigation:
• Select the box at
Collision Avoidance
Assistance, Steering aid during
increased collision risk - the function is
then activated.
The current setting for Run-off Mitigation when the engine is switched off remains the next timethe engine is started.
Limitations of Run-off MitigationIn certain demanding conditions, Run-off Mitiga-tion may have difficulty helping the driver cor-rectly. In such cases, it is recommended that thefunction be switched off. Examples of such conditions are:
• road works
• winter road conditions

DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.
370
Park assist lines and fields for the Park Assist Camera *
The Park Assist Camera indicates the position of the car in relation to its surroundings by display-ing lines on the camera image.
Park assist lines
Examples of how the park assist lines can be displayed for the driver.
Park assist lines show the intended route for the car's external dimensions with the current steer-ing wheel angle - this facilitates parallel parking,reversing into tight spaces and when connectinga trailer. The lines on the screen are projected as if they were at ground level behind the car and responddirectly to steering wheel movements, showingthe driver the path the car will take - also whenthe car is turning. These park assist lines include the car's mostprotruding parts, e.g. towbar, door mirrors andcorners.
NOTE
Park assist lines are not shown when zoom- ing in.
NOTE
•
When reversing with a trailer which is not connected electrically to the car, the lines on the display show the route the
car will
take - not the trailer.
• The screen shows no lines when a trailer is connected electrically to the car's elec-trical system.
IMPORTANT
Remember that when rear camera view is selected, the centre display only shows thearea behind the car. Keep an eye on the sidesand front of the car when turning the steeringwheel while reversing. The same applies vice versa - note what hap- pens to the rear parts of the car when thefront camera view is selected. Note that the guide lines show the
shortest
route. Therefore, pay extra attention to the car's sides so that they do not go against/over something when the steering wheel isturned when driving forward or that the frontsweeps against/over something when thesteering wheel is turned when reversing.

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DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.
374
The car's left-hand camera is out of order.
Black camera sector
A black camera sector is also shown in the fol- lowing instances, but then without the symbol for
defective camera:
• open door
• open tailgate
• folded-in door mirror.
Light conditionsThe camera image is adjusted automatically according to prevailing light conditions. Becauseof this, the image may vary slightly in brightnessand quality. Poor light conditions can result inreduced image quality.
MaintenanceClean camera lenses regularly with lukewarmwater and car shampoo - be careful not toscratch the lenses.
NOTE
Keep the camera lens clear of dirt, snow and ice to ensure optimum function. This is partic-ularly important in poor light.
Related information
•
Park Assist Camera
* (p. 368)
• Starting the Park Assist Camera
* (p. 372)
• Park assist lines and fields for the Park Assist Camera
* (p. 370)
Park Assist Pilot *
Active parking assistance (Park Assist Pilot - PAP) helps the driver to park in or leave a park-ing space.
PAP checks first if a space is sufficiently big and thereafter helps the driver to turn the steeringwheel and manoeuvre the car into the space. The centre display indicates with symbols, graph- ics and text the various operations to be carriedout and when to do so.
NOTE
The PAP function measures the space and steers the car - the driver's task is to:
• keep a close watch around the car
• follow the instructions in the centre dis-play
• change gear (reverse/forward)
• control and maintain a safe speed
• brake and stop.

DRIVER SUPPORT
}}
377
NOTE
PAP searches the area for parking, displays instructions and guides the car in on its pas-senger side. But if required the car can alsobe parked on the driver's side of the street: •Activate the direction indicator to the driver's side - then the system searchesfor a parking space on that side of thecar instead.
Reversing in to the parking space
Parallel.
Perpendicular.
1. Check that there is nothing behind.
2. Reverse slowly and carefully without touching
the steering wheel - and no faster than 7 km/h (4 mph).
> PAP will then steer the car into the park-ing space.
3. Keep an eye on the centre display - be pre- pared to stop the car when the graphics and message so request.
NOTE
• Keep your hands away from the steering wheel when the PAP function is acti-vated.
• Make sure that the steering wheel is nothindered in any way and can rotate freely.
• To achieve optimum results - wait untilthe steering wheel is fully turned beforestarting to drive backward/forward.

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DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.
378
Positioning the car in the parking space
Parallel.
Perpendicular.
1. Move the gear selector into the D position,
wait until the steering wheel has been turned and drive slowly forward 2. Keep an eye on the centre display - be pre-
pared to stop the car when the graphics andmessage so request.
3. Select reverse gear and drive slowly back- wards.
4. Keep an eye on the centre display - be pre- pared to stop the car when the graphics andmessage so request.
The function is deactivated automatically and thegraphics and message show that parking is com-plete. It may be necessary for the driver to correctthe car

DRIVER SUPPORT
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* Option/accessory.379
Limitations of Park Assist Pilot *
The Active parking assistance (Park Assist Pilot – PAP) function may have limitations in certainsituations.
Parking is discontinuedA parking sequence will be discontinued:
• if the driver moves the steering wheel
• if the car is driven too quickly - above 7 km/h (4 mph)
• if the driver presses
Cancel in the centre
display
• when the anti-lock brakes or the Electronic stability control are engaged - e.g. when awheel loses grip on a slippery road.
Where applicable, a message in the centre dis-play states the reason for a parking sequencebeing discontinued.
NOTE
Dirt, ice and snow covering the sensors will reduce their function and may prevent meas-urement.
IMPORTANT
Under certain circumstances, PAP is unable to find parking spaces - one reason for thismay be the fact that there is interference withthe sensors from external sound sourceswhich emit the same ultrasound frequenciesas those with which the system works. Examples of such sources include horns, wet tyres on asphalt, pneumatic brakes andexhaust noises from motorcycles etc.
Driver responsibilityThe driver should bear in mind that the PAP is an aid – not an infallible, fully-automatic function.The driver must therefore be prepared to inter-rupt a parking step. There are also a few details to bear in mind while parking, e.g.:
• PAP bases itself on the locations of vehiclesalready parked nearby - if they are inap-propriately parked, your own car's tyres andwheel rims may be damaged by contact withthe kerb.
• PAP is designed for parking on straightstreets - not sharp curves or bends. For thisreason, make sure the car is parallel to theparking space when PAP measures thespace. •
Parking spaces on narrow streets are notalways feasible, since the space required formanoeuvring may not be sufficient.
• Bear in mind that the front of the car mayswing out towards oncoming traffic whilebeing parked.
• Objects situated higher than the detectionareas of the sensors are not taken intoaccount when calculating the parkingmanoeuvre. This may cause PAP to turn intothe parking space too early, and hence suchparking spaces should be avoided.
• The driver is responsible for determiningwhether the space selected by PAP is suita-ble for parking.
• Use approved tyres 28
with the correct tyre
pressure - this affects the ability of PAP topark the car.
• Heavy rain or snow may cause the system tomeasure the parking space incorrectly.
• Do not use PAP if snow chains or a sparewheel are fitted.
• Do not use PAP if cargo items are protrudingfrom the car.
• Perpendicular parking spaces may be missedor offered unnecessarily if one parked car isprotruding more than other parked cars.
28
"Approved tyres" refers to tyres of the same type and make as those fitted new on delivery from the factory.

STARTING AND DRIVING
* Option/accessory.
384
Alcohol lock *
The function of the alcohol lock is to prevent the car from being driven by individuals under theinfluence of alcohol. Before the engine can bestarted the driver must take a breath test thatverifies that he/she is not under the influence ofalcohol. Alcohol lock calibration takes place inaccordance with each market's limit value inforce for driving legally.
The car has an interface for the electrical con- nection of the different makes and models ofalcohol lock recommended by Volvo. The inter-face facilitates alcohol lock connection, and givesthe option of an integrated function includingmessages related to the alcohol lock in the car'smain display. For information about a specificalcohol lock, please refer to its owner's manual.
WARNING
The alcohol lock is an aid and does not exempt the driver from responsibility. It isalways the responsibility of the driver to besober and to drive the car safely.
Bypass of the alcohol lock *
In the event of an emergency situation or the alcohol lock is out of order, it is possible tobypass the alcohol lock in order to drive the car.
For deactivation via the alcohol lock, see the sep- arate instructions for that specific lock. Activating the bypass function (Bypass)
NOTE
All bypass activation is logged and saved in the memory in the alcohol lock's control unit.It is not possible to undo a bypass.
The message, Blow into alcolock Bypass
instead?, is shown in the screen:
–Select Bypass by pressing once on the O
button on the steering wheel's right-hand keypad.
> The alcohol lock is now bypassed and the car can be started.
The number of bypasses possible before service is required is selected during alcohol lock instal-lation.
Related information
• Before starting the engine with the alcohollock (p. 384)
• Starting the car (p. 386)
Before starting the engine with the alcohol lock
The alcohol lock is activated automatically and is then ready for use when the car is opened.
To bear in mindIn order to obtain correct function and as accu- rate a measurement result as possible: • Avoid eating or drinking approx. 5 minutes before the breath test.
• Avoid excess windscreen washing - the alco-hol in the washer fluid may result in an incor-rect measurement result.
NOTE
After a completed period of driving, the engine can be restarted within 30 minuteswithout a new breath test.
Related information
•
Bypass of the alcohol lock
* (p. 384)
• Starting the car (p. 386)