
8-2Do-it-yourself
When performing any inspection or mainte-
nance work on your vehicle, always take care
to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or
damage to the vehicle. The following are general
precautions which should be closely observed.
WARNING
.Park the vehicle on a level surface,
apply the parking brake securely
and block the wheels to prevent
the vehicle from moving. Move the
shift lever to P (Park) .
. Be sure the ignition switch is in the
OFF or LOCK position when per-
forming any parts replacement or
repairs.
. If you must work with the engine
running, keep your hands, clothing,
hair and tools away from moving
fans, belts and any other moving
parts.
. It is advisable to secure or remove
any loose clothing and remove any
jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc.
before working on your vehicle.
. Always wear eye protection when-
ever you work on your vehicle. .
If you must run the engine in an
enclosed space such as a garage, be
sure there is proper ventilation for
exhaust gases to escape.
. Never get under the vehicle while it
is supported only by a jack. If it is
necessary to work under the vehicle,
support it with safety stands.
. Keep smoking materials, flame and
sparks away from fuel tank and the
battery.
. Because the fuel lines on gasoline
engine models are under high pres-
sure even when the engine is off, it
is recommended you visit a NISSAN
dealer for service of the fuel filter or
fuel lines.
CAUTION
.Do not work under the hood while
the engine is hot. Turn the engine
off and wait until it cools down.
. Avoid direct contact with used en-
gine oil and coolant. Improperly
disposed engine oil, and engine
coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the environment. Al-
ways conform to local regulations
for disposal of vehicle fluid.
. Never leave the engine or the CVT
related component harnesses dis-
connected while the ignition switch
is in the ON position.
. Never connect or disconnect the
battery or any transistorized com-
ponent while the ignition switch is
in the ON position.
. Your vehicle is equipped with an
automatic engine cooling fan. It may
come on at any time without warn-
ing, even if the ignition key is in the
OFF position and the engine is not
running. To avoid injury, always
disconnect the negative battery
cable before working near the fan.
This “8. Do-it-yourself” section gives instruc-
tions regarding only those items which are
relatively easy for an owner to perform.
A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also
available. (See “Owner’s manual/service manual
order information” (P.10-27) .)
You should be aware that incomplete or
improper servicing may result in operating
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS

The following descriptions are provided to give
you a better understanding of the scheduled
maintenance items that should be regularly
checked or replaced. The maintenance sche-
dule indicates at which mileage/time intervals
each item requires service.
In addition to scheduled maintenance, your
vehicle requires that some items be checked
during normal day-to-day operation. Refer to
“General maintenance” (P.9-2) .
Items marked with “*” are recommended by
NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. You are
not required to perform maintenance on these
items in order to maintain the warranties which
come with your vehicle. Other maintenance
items and intervals are required.
When applicable, additional information can be
found in the “8. Do-it yourself” section of this
manual.
NOTE:
NISSAN does not advocate the use of non-
OEM approved aftermarket flushing sys-
tems and strongly advises against per-
forming these services on a NISSAN
product. Many of the aftermarket flushing
systems use non-OEM approved chemicals
or solvents, the use of which has not been
validated by NISSAN.
For recommended fuel, lubricants, fluids,grease, and refrigerant, refer to
“Capaci-
ties and recommended fluids/lubricants”
(P.10-2)of this manual.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAIN-
TENANCE
Drive belts*:
Check engine drive belts for wear, fraying or
cracking and for proper tension. Replace any
damaged drive belts.
Engine air filter:
Replace at specified intervals. When driving for
prolonged periods in dusty conditions, check/
replace the filter more frequently.
Engine coolant*:
Replace coolant at the specified interval. When
adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only
Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant
(blue) or equivalent with the proper mixture.
(Refer to “Engine cooling system” (P.8-4) to
determine the proper mixture for your area.)
NOTE:
Mixing any other type of coolant or the use
of non-distilled water may reduce the
recommended service interval of the cool-
ant. Engine oil and oil filter:
Replace engine oil and oil filter at the specified
intervals. For recommended oil grade and vis-
cosity refer to “Capacities and recommended
fluids/lubricants” (P.10-2) .
Engine valve clearance*:
Inspect only if valve noise increases.
Adjust valve clearance if necessary.
Evaporative emissions control vapor
lines*:
Check vapor lines for leaks or looseness.
Tighten connections or replace parts as neces-
sary.
Fuel filter
Periodic maintenance is not required (in-tank
type filter) .
Fuel lines*:
Check the fuel hoses, piping and connections
for leaks, looseness, or deterioration. Tighten
connections or replace parts as necessary.
Spark plugs:
Replace at specified intervals. Install new plugs
of the type as originally equipped.
Maintenance and schedules9-5
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE ITEMS

10 Technical and consumer information
Capacities and recommended fluids/lubricants ............. 10-2Fuel information ................................................................ 10-3
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation .................... 10-5
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ............................................ 10-6
Specifications ........................................................................\
.. 10-7
Engine ........................................................................\
......... 10-7
Wheels and tires .............................................................. 10-7
Dimensions and weights ................................................ 10-8
When traveling or registering in another country .......... 10-8
Vehicle identification .............................................................. 10-8 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) plate .................. 10-8
Vehicle identification number (chassis number) ....... 10-9
Engine serial number ....................................................... 10-9
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label .................... 10-9
Emission control information label ............................ 10-10
Tire and Loading Information label ........................... 10-10
Air conditioner specification label ............................. 10-10
Installing front license plate .............................................. 10-11
Vehicle loading information ............................................... 10-12
Terms ........................................................................\
........ 10-12 Vehicle load capacity ................................................. 10-12
Securing the load ....................................................... 10-14
Loading tips .................................................................. 10-14
Measurement of weights ........................................... 10-15
Towing a trailer .................................................................... 10-15 Maximum load limits ................................................... 10-16
Maximum gross vehicle weight (GVW)/maximum
gross axle weight (GAW) ......................................... 10-17
Towing load/specification ......................................... 10-19
Towing safety ............................................................... 10-20
Flat towing .................................................................... 10-23
Uniform tire quality grading .............................................. 10-24 Treadwear ..................................................................... 10-24
Traction AA, A, B and C ........................................... 10-24
Temperature A, B and C ........................................... 10-24
Emission control system warranty .................................. 10-25
Reporting safety defects .................................................. 10-25
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test ...... 10-26
Event data recorders (EDR) ............................................ 10-27
Owner’s manual/service manual order information ..... 10-27

10-2Technical and consumer information
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
instructed in the “8. Do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Fluid typeCapacity (approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
Measure US
Measure Imperial
Measure
Fuel 75.6 L 20 gal 16-5/8 gal.
See “Fuel information” (P.10-3).
Engine oil With oil filter change 4.6 L 4-7/8 qt 4 qt
.Genuine “NISSAN Motor Oil 0W-20 SN” is recommended.
. If the above motor oil is not available, use an equivalent motor oil that
matches the above grade and viscosity. For additional information, see
“Engine oil and oil filter recommendation” (P.10-5) .
Drain and refill
For additional information, see “Engine oil” (P.8-
5) for changing engine oil.
Without oil filter change 4.3 L 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt
Engine coolant With reservoir11.3 L12 qt 10 qt
.
Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (Blue) or
equivalent
Reservoir 0.75 L 3/4 qt 5/8 qt
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid —— —.
Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3
. NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or
equivalent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with other fluids. Using
fluids that are not equivalent to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may
damage the CVT. Damage caused by the use of fluids other than as
recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
Power steering fluid (PSF) Refill to the proper oil level according to the instructions
in the “8. Do-it yourself” section..
Genuine NISSAN E-PSF or equivalent
. Use of a power steering fluid other than Genuine NISSAN E-PSF will
prevent the power steering system from operating properly.
Brake fluid .
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid
*or equivalent DOT 3
*: Available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer.
Multi-purpose grease —— —.
NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant —— —.
HFC-134a (R-134a)
. For additional information, see “Vehicle identification” (P.10-8) for air
conditioner specification label.
Air conditioning system lubricants —— —.
NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or exact equivalent
Window washer fluid 4.5 L 1-1/4 gal1 gal.
Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze
or equivalent
CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED
FLUIDS/LUBRICANTS

damage. If any of the above symptoms are
encountered, have your vehicle checked. It is
recommended you visit a NISSAN dealer for
servicing.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a
cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
JVT0342X
*1API certification mark
*2API service symbol
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RE-
COMMENDATION
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance, see
“Capacities and recommended fluids/lubricants”
(P.10-2) . NISSAN recommends the use of an
energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel
economy.
Select only engine oils that meet the American
Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna-tional Lubricant Standardization and Approval
Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis-
cosity standard. These oils have the API
certification mark on the front of the container.
Oils which do not have the specified quality
label should not be used as they could cause
engine damage.
Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used and
maintenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has
been previously used should not be used.
Technical and consumer information10-5

11-2
Compact Disc (CD) player (See
audio system) .............................................................. 4-90
Compass ........................................................................ 2-8
Console box ................................................................. 2-47
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid ... 8-8
Controls, Control panel ............................................... 4-5
CoolantCapacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Changing engine coolant ..................................... 8-5
Checking engine coolant level ............................ 8-5
Corrosion protection .................................................... 7-7
Cruise control .............................................................. 5-25
Cup holders ................................................................. 2-44
CVT, Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) .............................................. 5-13
D
Daytime running light system .................................. 2-37
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside
mirror defroster switch .............................................. 2-33
Dimensions and weights .......................................... 10-8
DISP button ................................................................. 4-10
Drive belt ...................................................................... 8-12
Drive positioner ........................................................... 3-36
Driving Cold weather driving .......................................... 5-34
Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) ....................................... 5-13
Precautions when starting and driving ............. 5-2
DVD player, NISSAN Mobile Entertainment ..... 4-110
E
ECON button .............................................................. 4-11
Economy, Fuel ............................................................. 5-28 Elapsed time ................................................................ 2-25
Emission control information label ...................... 10-10
Emission control system maintenance .................... 9-8
Emission control system warranty ....................... 10-25
Engine
Before starting the engine ................................ 5-11
Break-in schedule ................................................ 5-27
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Changing engine coolant ..................................... 8-5
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Checking engine coolant level ............................ 8-5
Checking engine oil level ..................................... 8-5
Coolant temperature gauge ................................. 2-7
Emergency engine shut off ............................... 5-10
Engine block heater ............................................ 5-35
Engine compartment check locations ............... 8-3
Engine cooling system .......................................... 8-4
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-5
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ....... 10-5
Engine oil replacement indicator ..................... 2-23
Engine oil viscosity .............................................. 10-6
Engine serial number .......................................... 10-9
Engine specifications .......................................... 10-7
Engine start operation indicator ...................... 2-21
If your vehicle overheats .................................... 6-12
Starting the engine ............................................. 5-12
Entry/exit function, Automatic drive positioner .... 3-36
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ............................... 10-27
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ............................... 5-2
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ....... 9-5
Extended storage fuse warning .............................. 2-22
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ............... 10-9 Filter
Air cleaner housing filter .................................... 8-14
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) ...... 6-2
Flat tire ............................................................................ 6-3
Flat towing ................................................................. 10-23
Flexible seating .............................................................. 1-8
Floor mat cleaning ........................................................ 7-5
Fluid Brake fluid ................................................................ 8-9
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid ................................................................ 8-8
Engine coolant ........................................................ 8-4
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-5
Power steering fluid ............................................... 8-8
Window washer fluid .......................................... 8-10
FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD) player .... 4-74
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc
(CD) player ....................................................... 4-77, 4-87
Fog light switch .......................................................... 2-39
Front manual seat adjustment ................................... 1-3
Front passenger air bag and status light ............. 1-55
Front power seat adjustment .................................... 1-4
Front seat, Front seat adjustment ............................ 1-3
Front-seat active head restraint .............................. 1-14
Fuel Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Fuel economy ....................................................... 5-28
Fuel economy information (display) ................ 4-12
Fuel octane rating ............................................... 10-3
Fuel recommendation ......................................... 10-3
Fuel-filler cap ........................................................ 3-30
Fuel-filler door ...................................................... 3-30
Gauge ........................................................................ 2-8

LOOSE FUEL CAP warning ............................. 3-32
Fuel efficient driving tips ........................................... 5-27
Fuses ............................................................................. 8-18
Fusible links ................................................................. 8-18
G
Garage door opener, HomeLink Š
Universal Transceiver ................................................. 2-60
Gas cap ........................................................................ 3-30
Gauge .............................................................................. 2-5 Engine coolant temperature gauge ................... 2-7
Fuel gauge ............................................................... 2-8
Odometer ................................................................. 2-6
Speedometer ........................................................... 2-6
Tachometer ............................................................... 2-7
Trip computer ....................................................... 2-24
General maintenance .................................................. 9-2
Glove box ..................................................................... 2-47
H
Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth Š
(Type A) ..................................................................... 4-122
Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth Š
(Type B) ..................................................................... 4-133
Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth Š
(Type C) ..................................................................... 4-146
Hazard warning flasher switch .................................. 6-2
Head restraints/headrests ........................................ 1-10
Headlights Aiming control ...................................................... 2-37
Bulb replacement ................................................ 8-22
Headlight switch .................................................. 2-34
Xenon headlights ................................................. 2-33
Heated seats ............................................................... 2-39 Heater
Engine block heater ............................................ 5-35
Heater and air conditioner operation ............. 4-47
HomeLink
ŠUniversal Transceiver .......................... 2-60
Hood release ............................................................... 3-25
Hook, Coat hooks ...................................................... 2-51
Horn ............................................................................... 2-39
Hydraulic pump electric power steering .............. 5-30
I
Ignition switch (Push-button) .................................... 5-8
Immobilizer system ..................................................... 2-30
In-cabin microfilter ...................................................... 4-60
Indicator Lights ...................................................................... 2-16
Vehicle information display ................................ 2-19
INFO button ................................................................. 4-11
Inside mirror ................................................................. 3-33
Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test ....................... 10-26
Instrument brightness control .................................. 2-38
Instrument panel ................................................ 2-4, 2-44
Intelligent Key system ....................................... 3-3, 3-13 Battery replacement ............................................ 8-20
Intelligent Key system warning light ............... 2-14
Key operating range ........................................... 3-15
Key operation ........................................................ 3-16
Warning signals ................................................... 3-19
Interior light control switch ...................................... 2-58
Interior light replacement .......................................... 8-24
Interior lights ................................................................ 2-57
iPod
Šplayer operation .............................................. 4-99
ISOFIX child restraint ................................................ 1-29
J
Jump starting ............................................................... 6-10
K
Keyless entry (See remote keyless
entry system) ............................................................... 3-21
Keys ................................................................................. 3-3 For Intelligent Key system ........................ 3-3, 3-13
L
LabelsAir bag warning labels ....................................... 1-63
Air conditioner specification label ................. 10-10
Emission control information label ................ 10-10
Engine serial number .......................................... 10-9
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ........ 10-9
Tire and Loading Information label .... 8-29, 10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ................ 10-8
LATCH system ............................................................ 1-29
License plate, Installing front license plate ....... 10-11
Liftgate .......................................................................... 3-26
Light Air bag warning light .......................................... 1-64
Bulb replacement ................................................ 8-22
Cargo lights .......................................................... 2-60
Fog light switch ................................................... 2-39
Headlight switch .................................................. 2-34
Headlights bulb replacement ........................... 8-22
Indicator lights ...................................................... 2-16
Interior light control switch ............................... 2-58
Interior lights ......................................................... 2-57
Map lights .............................................................. 2-57
Mood lights ........................................................... 2-59
Replacement ......................................................... 8-22
11-3

11-4
Vanity mirror lights ............................................... 2-59
Warning/indicator lights and
audible reminders ................................................ 2-12
Xenon headlights ................................................. 2-33
Lights, Exterior and interior light replacement .... 8-24
Loading information (See vehicle
loading information) ................................................ 10-12
Lock Automatic door locks ............................................ 3-7
Door locks ................................................................ 3-5
Liftgate lock .......................................................... 3-26
Power door lock ..................................................... 3-5
Locking with mechanical key ..................................... 3-5
Loose fuel cap warning ................................ 2-22, 3-30
Low outside temperature warning ......................... 2-22
Low tire pressure warning light .............................. 2-14
Low tire pressure warning system (See tire pressure
monitoring system (TPMS)) ....................................... 5-3
M
Maintenance Battery .................................................................... 8-10
General maintenance ............................................ 9-2
Inside the vehicle .................................................... 9-3
Maintenance indicators ...................................... 2-23
Maintenance log .................................................. 9-14
Maintenance precautions ..................................... 8-2
Maintenance requirements ................................... 9-2
Maintenance schedules ........................................ 9-6
Maintenance under severe
driving conditions ................................................ 9-13
Outside the vehicle ................................................ 9-2
Seat belt maintenance ....................................... 1-24
Standard maintenance .......................................... 9-7
Maintenance schedules .............................................. 9-6
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ............................. 2-17 Manual air conditioner ............................................... 4-49
Manual front seat adjustment .................................... 1-3
Map lights ..................................................................... 2-57
Master warning light .................................................. 2-15
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) ................. 3-4
Memory storage, Automatic drive positioner ....... 3-37
Meter
Trip computer ....................................................... 2-24
Meters and gauges ...................................................... 2-5 Instrument brightness control ........................... 2-38
Mirror Inside mirror .......................................................... 3-33
Outside mirrors .................................................... 3-35
Vanity mirror .......................................................... 3-36
Monitor, RearView Monitor ...................................... 4-25
Mood lights .................................................................. 2-59
Moonroof ...................................................................... 2-54
Moving Object Detection (MOD) ........................... 4-42
Multi-function controller .............................................. 4-7N
New vehicle break-in ................................................. 5-27
NISSAN Mobile Entertainment
System (MES) .......................................................... 4-110
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System .................... 2-30
NISSAN Voice Recognition system .................... 4-154
O
Odometer ....................................................................... 2-6
Off-road recovery ......................................................... 5-7
Oil Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Checking engine oil level ..................................... 8-5 Engine oil .................................................................. 8-5
Engine oil viscosity .............................................. 10-6
Oil filter replacement indicator ......................... 2-23
Operation, Operational indicators .......................... 2-21
Outside air temperature display.............................. 2-26
Outside mirrors ........................................................... 3-35
Overdrive OFF switch ............................................... 5-15
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ....................... 6-12
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual
order information ...................................................... 10-27
P
Panic alarm .................................................................. 3-23
Parking Brake break-in ...................................................... 5-31
Parking brake operation ..................................... 5-16
Parking on hills ..................................................... 5-29
Phone Bluetooth
Šhands-free phone system
(Type A) ............................................................... 4-122
Bluetooth
Šhands-free phone system
(Type B) ............................................................... 4-133
Bluetooth
Šhands-free phone system
(Type C) ............................................................... 4-146
Car phone or CB radio .................................... 4-121
Power Front seat adjustment ............................................ 1-4
Power door lock ..................................................... 3-5
Power outlet .......................................................... 2-42
Power sliding door .............................................. 3-10
Power steering fluid ............................................... 8-8
Power windows .................................................... 2-52
Precautions Audio operation .................................................... 4-61
Braking precautions ............................................ 5-30
Child restraints ..................................................... 1-27