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376 Service and Maintenance
one side, unusual sounds when
braking, increased brake pedal
travel or harder pedal. The front and
rear brakes are attached to an auto
adjuster mechanism. If there are no
defects, as the pedal travel is
properly maintained, adjustments
are not necessary. Check regularly
that the brake fluid reservoir
(left-hand side of the instrument
panel) or HBB reservoir (5500HD,
5500XD models: left side behind the
cab) is properly filled and check for
fluid leaks. Any of these conditions
could indicate the need for brake
system inspection and/or service.
G: Exhaust System :Be alert for
any changes in the sound of the
exhaust system or any smell of
fumes. These are signs the system
may be leaking. Have it checked
and/or repaired at once. (Refer to
"Engine Exhaust Emissions Caution
(Carbon Monoxide)" under Engine
Exhaust 0178).
H: Windshield Wipers and
Washers : Check operation and
condition of the wiper blades. Check
the flow of the washer spray. I: Defroster :
Turn the outlet
selector knob to "Defroster" and the
fan speed control knob to the fully
clockwise position. Then check the
airflow from the ducts at the inside
base of the windshield.
J: Rearview Mirrors and Sun
Visors : Check that friction joints
hold mirrors and sun visors in place.
K: Horn : Sound the horn, now and
then, to be sure it works.
L: Lap-Shoulder Belts : Check the
seat belt system (including webbing,
buckles, latch plates and anchors)
for proper operation, and for
damage.
M: Seat Adjusters : When
adjusting the driver's manual seat,
be sure the seat adjusters latch by
pushing the seat forward and
backward. Do not attempt to adjust
the seat when the vehicle is in
motion.
N: Lamps : Check panel lighting,
warning lamps, indicator lamps and
interior lamps. On the outside,
check: license plate lamps, side
marker lamps, reflectors on outside mirrors, headlamps, parking lamps,
identification and clearance lamps,
taillights, brake lamps, turn signals,
cornering lamps, backup lamps and
hazard warning flashers. Have
headlamp aim checked immediately
if beams seem improperly aimed.
O: Glass, Mirrors, Lights and/or
Reflectors Condition :
Look for
broken, scratched, dirty or damaged
glass, mirrors, lamps or reflectors
that could reduce the view or
visibility, or cause injury. Replace,
clean or repair promptly.
P: Door Latches : Check that doors
close, latch and lock tightly. Check
for broken, damaged or missing
parts that might prevent tight
latching.
Q :Tilt Cab (Driving Position) : Be
sure the tilt lever is down and
locked.
R: Fluid Leaks : Check for fuel,
water, oil or other fluid leaks by
looking at the surface beneath the
vehicle after it has been parked for
a while. If you notice diesel fumes or
fluid at any time, have the cause
found and corrected at once.
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Service and Maintenance 379
UsageFluid/Lubricant
Engine Coolant (Diesel Engine) 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and GM extended life coolant. (GM Part No. 12378560) SeeEngine Coolant0263.
Engine Coolant (Gasoline Engine) 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and use only DEX-COOL
®coolant.
See Engine Coolant 0263.
Engine Oil (Diesel Engine) Engine oils with the letters CK-4 are required for your vehicle. The CK-4 designation can appear either alone or in combination with other American
Petroleum Institute (API) designations, such as API CK-4/SL. These letters
show API levels of quality. To determine the preferred viscosity for your
vehicle's diesel engine, seeEngine Oil (Gasoline)0257 orEngine Oil
(Diesel) 0251.
Engine Oil (Gasoline Engine) Engine oil meeting the dexos1™ specification of the proper SAE viscosity
grade. ACDelco dexos1 Synthetic Blend is recommended.
See Engine Oil (Gasoline) 0257 orEngine Oil (Diesel) 0251.
Hydraulic Brake Booster (If
Equipped) DEXRON
®-VI Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Power Steerig Fluid DEXRON
®-VI Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Rear Axle Multi purpose gear oil SAE80W-90 GL-5, SAE90 GL-5
Rear Axle
(Limited slip differential (LSD)) Multi purpose gear oil SAE80W-90 GL-5, SAE90 GL-5 for limited slip
differential together with limited slip differential lubricant additive (GM
Part No. 88900330) or equivalent.
Windshield Washer Solvent Automotive windshield washer fluid that meets regional freeze protection requirements.
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Service and Maintenance 381
3.0L Diesel
PartGM Part Number
Engine Air Cleaner 98177271
Engine Oil Filter 98018858
Fuel Filter Main: 98203599
Pre: 98037481
5.2L Diesel
Part GM Part Number
Engine Air Cleaner 98177271
Engine Oil Filter 98298404
Fuel Filter: Engine Side 98147525
Fuel Filter: Chassis Side 98037481
6.0L Gas
PartGM Part Number
Engine Air Cleaner 97062294
Engine Oil Filter 89017524
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Technical Data 387
10: Model YearH: 2017
11: Plant Location
S: Charlotte, Michigan
7: Fujisawa, Japan
12: Sequence Number
Positions 12 through 17 represent the number sequentially assigned by the manufacturer in the production
process.
Interpretation of the VIN may differ
depending on the vehicle. For
further details, please ask your
dealer.
Engine Number (3.0L L4
Diesel)The engine number is located on
the left-side rear part of the engine
block and the right-side front part of
the oil pan.
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388 Technical Data
Engine Number (6.0L
V8 Engine)
Left-side rear
Right-side rear
The engine number is located on
the left-side rear part of the engine
block and the right-side front part of
the oil pan.
Engine Number (5.2L L4
Diesel)
The engine number is located on
the left-side rear part of the engine
block and the right-side front part of
the oil pan.
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390 Technical Data
Fuel injection timing
(static) degree0° Variable 0°
Valve clearance (Between
cam and roller) Both intake and exhaust
valves:
0.15 mm (0.006 in) in cold engine —
Both intake and exhaust
valves:
0.6 mm (0.024 in) in cold engine
Idling speed 576 - 625 r/min 550 r/min 500 - 600 r/min
Fan belt tension New belt: 4 - 6 mm (0.16 -
0.24 in)/212 - 236 Hz
When used: 6 - 8 mm (0.24
- 0.31 in)/181 - 195 Hz —
New belt: 5 - 7 mm (0.20 -
0.28 in)/184 - 206 Hz
When used: 8 - 9 mm (0.31
- 0.35 in)/158 - 170 Hz
Oil filter Replaceable element type Replaceable element type Catridge
Engine oil capacity When changing oil and
filter:
8.2 L (8.7 qt)
*1
When changing oil and filter:
5.7 L (6.0 qt)
*1
When changing oil only: 9.5 L (10.0 qt)*1
When changing oil and
filter:
11.0 L (11.6 qt)
*1
Engine coolant capacity 12.6 L (13.3 qt)*215.0 L (15.9 qt)*219.6 L (20.7 qt)*2
Preheating system Glow plugs—Glow plugs
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Technical Data 391
Transmission Specifications
Model A460Six-speed automatic
transmission (overdrive
gear for 5th and 6th),
lock-up clutch for 2nd
to 6th. 6L90
Six-speed automatic
transmission (overdrive
gear for 5th and 6th),
lock-up clutch for 2nd
to 6thA465 Model
Six-speed automatic
transmission (overdrive
gear for 5th and 6th),
lock-up clutch for 2nd
to 6th
Gear ratio 1st 3.742 to 1 4.027 to 1 3.742 to 1 2nd 2.003 to 1 2.364 to 1 2.003 to 13rd 1.343 to 1 1.532 to 1 1.343 to 1
4th 1.000 to 1 1.152 to 1 1.000 to 1
5th 0.773 to 1 0.852 to 1 0.773 to 1
6th 0.634 to 1 0.667 to 1 0.634 to 1
Reverse 3.539 to 1 3.064 to 1 3.539 to 1
Transmission oil capacity 13.4 L (28.3 pt) 12.17 L (25.72 pt) 13.1 L (27.7 pt)
Weights
Model 3.0 Diesel Engine 6.0L Gasoline Engine 5.2 Diesel Engine
Axle weight rating : Front 3500HD: 2431 kg (5,360 lb) 3500: 2204 kg (4,860 lb) 4500: 3007 kg (6,630 lb)4500HD: 2431 kg (5,360 lb)
4500XD: 3007 kg (6,630 lb)
5500HD: 3098 kg (6,830 lb) 5500XD: 3300 kg (7,275 lb)
Engine Oil Service
Model 3.0 Diesel Engine 6.0L Gasoline Engine 5.2 Diesel Engine
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Engine oil capacityWhen changing oil only:
7.5 L (7.9 qt)*1
When changing oil andfilter: 8.2 L (8.7 qt)*1
When changing oil andfilter: 5.7 L (6.0 qt)*1When changing oil only: 9.5 L (10.0 qt)*1
When changing oil andfilter: 11.0 L (11.6 qt)*1
Engine Cooling System Service
Model 3.0 Diesel Engine 6.0L Gasoline Engine 5.2 Diesel Engine
Capacity 12.6 L (13.3 qt) 15.0 L (15.9 qt) 19.6 L (20.7 qt)
Engine oil Thermostat:
Starts to open 85 °C (185 °F) 85.5-87.5 °C
(185.9-189.5 °F)82-85 °C (180-185 °F)
Radiator pressure 108 kPa (16 psi) 103 kPa (15 psi) 108 kPa (16 psi)
Transmission Service
Model A460 6L90 A465
Transmission oil capacity 13.4 L (28.3 qt)
*312.7 L (25.7 qt)*313.1 L (27.7 qt)*3
Rear Axle Service
Model 3.0 Diesel Engine 6.0L Gasoline Engine 5.2 Diesel Engine
Differential gear oil
capacity 9.0 L (19.0 qt)
*49.7 L (20.5 qt)*44500HD/4500XD:
9.0 L (19.0 qt)*4
5500HD/5500XD:
10.0 L (21.1 qt)*4
Limited slip differential
lubricant additive 0.5 L (1.06 qt)*50.6 L (1.27 qt)*54500HD/4500XD:
0.5 L (1.06 qt)*5
5500HD/5500XD:
0.6 L (1.27 qt)*5