
and  have  the  cooling  system  inspected.  If  the 
cooling  system  is not  leaking,  a  loss  can  come 
from  the  coolant  boiling  through  overheating  and  being  pushed  out  of  the  cooling  system. 
A WARNING 
- The  cooling  system  is  under pressure.  Do 
not  open  the  coolant  expansion tank  cap 
when  the  engine  is hot. This increases  the 
risk  of  burns . 
- The  coolant  add itive  and  the  coolant  can  be 
dangerous  to  your  health. For this  reason, 
keep  the  coolant  in  the original  container 
and  away  from  children.  There  is a  risk  of 
poisoning. 
- When  working  in the  engine  compartment, 
remember  that  the radiator  fan  can  switch 
on  even  if the  ignition  is switched  off, which 
increases  the risk  of  injury. 
(D Note 
Do not  add  coolant if the  expansion  tank is 
empty.  There may  be  a ir in the  cooling  sys
tem,  which  increases  the  risk  of  engine  dam
age . If  this  is the  case,  do  not  continue  driv
ing . See  an  authorized  Audi  dealer  or  author
ized  Audi  Service  Facility  for assistance. 
Brake  fluid 
Checking brake fluid  level 
The brake  fluid  level  can be checked with  a quick 
glance . 
Fig. 250 Engine  compa rtment:  Cover o n the brake  fluid 
rese rvoir 
Before  you  check  anything  in the  eng ine  compart 
ment, 
always  read and  heed all  WARNINGS 
Checking  and  Filling 
c::> .&. in Working  in  the  engine  compartment  on 
page  304. 
"  Read  the brake  fluid  level  from  the  brake  fluid 
reservoir 
c::> fig.  250, c::> page  306,  fig.  247. The 
brake  fluid  level must  be  between  the "MIN" 
and  "MAX"  markings. 
The  brake  flu id  reservoir  is  located  at  the rear 
partition  of  the  engine  compartment  on  the  left 
side 
~ page  306 . 
The fluid  level  may  drop slightly after  some  time 
due  to  the  automatic  adjustment  of  the  brake 
pads . This  is  not  cause  for  alarm. 
If the brake  fluid  level  falls considerably below 
the  "MIN"  mark, the brake  warning/indicato r 
light  (USA models: 
11111 , Canada  models : II> 
will  come  on c::> page 29.  Do not  continue  to oper
ate  the  vehicle.  The  complete  brake  system 
should  be  thoroughly  checked  by an  authorized 
Audi  dealer  or  qualified  workshop  and  the  cause 
corrected . If  the  brake  fluid  level  is too  low,  the 
brake  warning/indicator  light  will  illuminate . 
Contact  an  authorized  Audi  dealer 
immediately . 
@ Tips 
The  brake  fluid  reservoir  is located  under
neath  the  cover. 
Changing  brake fluid 
Hove the  broke  fluid  changed  by on experienced 
technician. 
Brake  fluid  absorbs  moisture  from  the  air.  If  the 
water  content  in the  brake  fluid  is too  high,  cor
rosion  in the  brake  system  may  result  after  ape
riod  of  time.  The  boiling  point  of  the  brake  fluid 
will  also  decrease  considerably  and  decrease  braking  performance . 
Therefore,  the  brake  fluid  must  be  changed 
every 
two  years . 
Always  use  new  brake  fluid  which  con
forms  to  Federal  Motor  Vehicle  Standard  "FMVSS 
116 DOT 4" . 
The  brake  fluid  reservoir  can  be  difficult  to  reach, 
therefore,  we  recommend  that  you  have  the  brake  fluid  changed  by your  authorized 
Audi 
dealer. 
Your  dealer  has  the correct  tools,  the 
311  

Check ing  and  F illing 
right  brake  fluid  and  the  know -how  to  do  this  for 
you. 
A WARNING 
- Brake  fluid  is poisonous.  It  must  be  stored 
only  in the  closed  orig inal  container  out  of 
the  reach  of  chi ldren! 
- B rake  failure  can  resu lt  from  old  or  inappro
pr iate  brake  flu id.  Observe  these  precau
t ions: 
- Use on ly brake  fluid  that  mee ts SA E speci 
fi cation)  17 0 3  and  confo rms  to  Fede ral 
Motor  Ve hicle  Standard  116.  Always  check 
wit h your  authorized  Audi  dealer  to  make 
sure  you  are  using  the  correct  brake  fluid. 
The  cor rect  type  o f brake  fluid  is a lso  indi
cated  on  the  brake  fluid  reservoir. 
- The  brake  fluid  must  be  new.  Heavy use  of 
the  brakes  can  cause  a vapor  lock if the 
brake  flu id  is  left  in the  system  too  long. 
This  ca n ser iously  affect  t he efficiency  of 
the  bra kes  as  well  as  your  safety.  This 
could  result  in  an  acc ident. 
{U) Note 
Brake  fluid  w ill damage  the  pa int  of yo ur vehi
cle. 
@ For the  sake of the  environment 
Because  of  the  prob lem  of  proper  disposal  of 
brake  flu id as  we ll as  the  special  tools  re
quired  and  the  necessary  expertise,  we  rec
ommend  tha t you  have  the  brake  fluid 
changed  by your  author ized  Audi  d ealer. 
Battery 
General  information 
Unde r normal operating  conditions,  the  battery 
i n  your  Audi  does  not  need  any  maintenance. 
W ith 
high outs ide  temperat ures  o r long  da ily 
d rives we  recommend  that  you  have  the  electro
lyte  leve l checked  by an  a uth orized  Audi dea le r  or 
qua lified  wor kshop.  The  e lectroly te  leve l should 
a lso  be checked  each  time  the  batte ry  is  ch a rged 
¢ page  314. 
312 
Have  t he  battery  chec ke d  when  yo u take  yo ur ve 
hicle  in for  service . You are  we ll advised  to  re
place  a  battery  that  is o lder  than  5 yea rs . 
With  ce rta in types  o f airbag  deployment,  t he 
b atte ry  is disconnected  from  the  veh icle  elect ri
ca l system  for  safety  reasons ¢.& 
in  Repair,  care 
and  disposal  of  the  airbags  on page  268. 
Disconnecting the  battery  terminals 
Some  ve hicl e  fu nctions  (power  window  regula 
tors,  for  examp le)  are  lost  if  the  batte ry te rm i
nals  a re disconnected . These  f unc tions  have  to  be 
relearned  after  the  battery  term inals  are  con
nected  again . To  p revent  this,  the  battery  should 
o nl y  be  disconnected  from  the  vehicle  electrical 
system  when  absolute ly necessary  for  repairs. 
Vehicles  not  driven for  long  periods 
If you  do  not  d rive yo ur vehicle  ove r a  period  of 
severa l days  o r weeks,  electr ica l components  are 
grad ua lly cut  back  or switched  of f. T his  reduces 
energy  consumpt ion  and  maintains  start ing  ca
pability  over  a  longer  period  ¢ 
page  138. 
Some  of  the  convenience  functions  may  not  oper
ate,  such  as  the  inter ior  lights  or the  power  seat 
adjustment . The  convenience  functions  will  be 
available  again  w hen  you  turn  on  the  ignit io n  and 
start  the  eng ine . 
Winter  operation 
Dur ing  the  winte r months,  battery  capacity  tends 
to  decrease  as  tempe ratures  drop.  This  is be 
ca use  more  power  is also  consumed  while  start
i ng,  and  t he  headlights,  rear  w indow  defogger, 
etc ., are  used  more  often. 
Avo id  unnecessary  powe r consumption,  partic u
l a rly  in city traffic  or when  traveling  o nly short 
distances . Let your  author ized  Audi  dealer  check 
the  capacity  of  the  vehicle  battery  before  win ter 
sets  in  ¢ 
page  314 . A well charged  battery  will 
n ot  only  p reve nt  sta rting  prob lems  when  the 
we ather  is  co ld ,  but  will  also  last  longer. 
@ Tips 
I f yo ur vehicle  is  left  sta nding  for  several 
weeks  at  extreme ly low te mpera tures, th e ve-
h icl e  b att ery  should  be  re mo ved  and store d 
II>- 

Check ing  and  F illing 
Windshield  washer 
system 
......... 
w • 
F ig. 252 Engin e comp artm ent : wash er  fluid  r ese rvoir  cap 
"' N 
0 
~ 00 m 
The  washer  fluid  reservoir O contains  the  clean
ing  solution  for  the  windshield  and  the  headlight 
washer  system*  c> 
page  306,  fig.  24 7. The  reser
voir  capacity  can  be  found  inc> 
page  362 . 
To reduce  the  risk  of  lime  sca le  deposits  on  the 
spray  nozzles,  use  clean  water  with  low  amounts 
of  calci um.  Always  add  window  cleaner  to  the  wa
t er.  When  the  outside  temper atures  are  co ld,  an 
anti-free zing  agent  should  be  added  to  the  water 
so that  it does not freeze . 
Cl) Note 
-The  concentration  of  anti-free zing  agent 
must  be  adjusted  to  the  vehicle  operating 
conditions  in the  respective  climate.  A con 
centration  that  is too  high  can  lead  to  veh i
cle  damage . 
- Never  add  rad iator  anti -freeze  or  other  addi 
tives  to  the  washer  fluid . 
- Do not  use  a  glass  cleaner  that  contains 
paint  solvents,  beca use  this  could  damage 
the  pa int. 
Service  interval  display 
The service interval  display  detects  when your  ve
hicle is due  for service. 
Checking  se rv ice  intervals 
You can  check  the  rema ining  distance  or  time  un 
til  the  next  oil change  or  next  inspection  i n the 
I nfotainment  system . 
316 
.. Select  in the  Infotainment  system : the !MENUI 
button > V ehicle > left  control  button > Se rvice 
& che cks > Ser vice inte rvals . 
Resettin g the  indicator 
You r authorized  Audi  dea le r  or  authorized  Audi 
Se rvice Facility  w ill reset  the  se rvice  interval  dis
play  after  performing  service. 
If you  have  changed  the  oi l yourself,  yo u must  re
set  the  o il change  interval. 
..  Select  in the  Infotainment  system:  thel 
M ENU ! 
button > Vehicle > left  control  button > Ser vic e 
& check s > Service  int erv al s > Re set  oil  chang e 
int erva l. 
If  an  o il cha nge  or  inspection  is due,  you  can  ac
cess  it  i n the  Infota inment  system.  The  display 
works  in two  stages : 
-Se rv ice re mind er: after  a certain  distance  is 
dr iven,  a  message  appears  in the  instrument 
cluste r display  eve ry t ime  the  ignition  is  switch
ed  on.  The  remaining  d istance  and  time  is dis
played  briefly . 
-Serv ic e  due : if your  vehicle  has  reached  a se rv
ice  in terva l,  a  message  appears  briefly  after 
sw itching  the  ignition  on. 
(D Note 
- Only reset  the  oil  change  indicator  if the  oi l 
was  changed. 
- Following  the  se rvice  interva ls  is cr itical  to 
ma inta ining  the  se rvice  l ife  and  val ue of 
yo ur vehicle,  especially  the  engine.  Even  if 
the  mileage  on  the  vehi cle  is  low,  do  not  ex 
ceed  the  time  for  the  next  service . 
- Calc ulat ing  the  time  to  the  next  oil change 
is  interrupted  when  the  vehicle  battery  is 
disconnected. 
If the  vehicle  is not  driven  for 
a  long  period  of time,  check  the  mainte
nance  schedule  so  that  you  can  fo llow the 
maintenance  intervals .  

Wheels 
-The  tire  must  flex  more  if the tire  pressure  is too  low  or  if 
the  vehicle  speed  or  load  are 
too  high . This  heats  the  tire  up 
too  much.  This  increases  the 
risk  of  an  accident  because  it 
can  cause  the  tire  to  burst  and 
result  in loss  of vehicle  con
trol. 
-Incorrect  tire  pressure  in creases  tire  wear  and  has  a 
negative  effect  on  driving  and 
braking  behavior,  which  in
creases  the  risk of  an  accident. 
(D Note 
Replace  lost  valve  caps  to  re
duce  the  risk  of  damage  to the 
tire  valves. 
Tire  pressure table 
Please  note  that  the  information 
contained  in the  following  table 
was  correct  at  the  time  of  print
ing,  and  the  information  is sub
ject  to  change.  If  there  are  differ
ences  between  this  information 
and  the  tire  pressures  specified 
on  the  label  on  the  driver's  side  8-pillar,  always  follow  the  specifica
tion  on  the  8-pillar  label 
¢ page  327,  fig.  255. 
328 
(i} For the  sake of the  environment 
-Tire  pressure  that  is too  low 
increases  fuel  consumption. 
-Fuel  consumption  may  also  in
crease  when  driving  with  the 
comfort  tire  pressure  is se
lected . 
(D Tips 
Audi  recommends  using  the 
tire  pressure  specified  for  a 
normal  load 
¢ table  on 
page  329 
or  for  a full  load 
when  the  vehicle  is  partially  loaded. 
Make  sure  that  the  tire  designa
tion  on your  tire  matches  the  des ignation  on  the  tire  pressure  label 
and  the  tire  pressure  table. 
The  following  table  lists  recom mended  tire  pressures  in cold 
tires  according  to  the  load  and 
the  size  of  the  tires  installed.