2016 YAMAHA YFM90 wheel

8-29
8do not work smoothly, you could be unable
to control the ATV, which could lead to an
accident or collision.
EBU28703Checking and lubricating the front and
rear brake leversThe operation of the front and rear brake levers
should be checked before each ride, and the lever
pivots should be lubricated if necessary.
Front brake lever
Rear brake lever
EBU24964Checking the wheel hub bearingsThe front and rear wheel hub bearings must be
checked at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart. If there is play
in a wheel hub or if a wheel does not turn smooth-
ly, have a Yamaha dealer check the wheel hub
bearings.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
UBD360E0.book Page 29 Wednesd ay, February 25, 2015 2:41 PM

8-34
8
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then install a
new fuse of the specified amperage.
WARNING! Always use a fuse of the spec- ified rating, and never use a substitute ob-
ject in place of the proper fuse. An
improper fuse or a substitute object can
cause damage to the electrical system,
which could lead to a fire.
[EWB02173]
3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on the electrical circuits to check if the devices operate.
4. If the fuse immediately blows again, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical system.EBU34030Removing a wheel1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
2. Loosen the wheel bolts. 3. Elevate the ATV and place a suitable stand
under the frame.
4. Remove the bolts from the wheel.
5. Remove the wheel.
EBU34040Installing a wheel1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
2. Install the wheel and the bolts.TIPWhen installing the wheel, make sure its arrow
mark points toward the rotating direction of
the wheel.
Specified fuse: 7.5 A
1. Wheel bolt
1
1
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8-35
83. Lower the ATV to the ground.
4. Tighten the wheel bolts to the specified
torques.
EBU25721TroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha ATVs receive a thorough in-
spection before shipment from the factory, trouble
may occur during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems, for exam-
ple, can cause poor starting and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting chart represents a
quick and easy procedure for checking these vital
systems yourself. However, should your ATV re-
quire any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whose
skilled technicians have the necessary tools, ex-
perience, and know-how to service the ATV prop-
erly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replacement parts. Im-
itation parts may look like Yamaha parts, but they
are often inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWB02281Do not smoke when checking the fuel system.
Fuel can ignite or explode, causing severe inju-
ry or property damage. Make sure there are no
open flames or sparks in the area, including pi-
lot lights from water heaters or furnaces.
1. Arrow markTightening torques:Front wheel bolt:45 Nm (4.5 m·kgf, 33 ft·lbf)
Rear wheel bolt: 45 Nm (4.5 m·kgf, 33 ft·lbf)
1
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9-1
9
EBU25861
CLEANING AND STORAGE
EBU25903CleaningFrequent, thorough cleaning of your ATV will not
only enhance its appearance but will improve its
general performance and extend the useful life of
many components.1. Before cleaning the ATV: a. Block off the end of the exhaust pipe toprevent water entry. A plastic bag and
strong rubber band may be used.
b. Make sure the spark plug and all filler caps are properly installed.
2. If the engine case is excessively greasy, apply degreaser with a paint brush. Do not apply
degreaser to the chain, sprockets or wheel
axles.
3. Rinse the dirt and degreaser off with a garden hose. Use only enough pressure to do the
job. WARNING! Wet brakes may have re-
duced stopping ability, increasing the
chance of an accident. Test the brakes af-
ter washing. Apply the brakes several
times at slow speeds to let friction dry out
the linings.
[EWB02312]
NOTICE: Excessive wa- ter pressure may cause water seepage
and deterioration of wheel bearings,
brakes, transmission seals and electrical
devices. Many expensive repair bills have
resulted from improper high-pressure de-
tergent applications such as those avail-
able in coin-operated car washers.
[ECB00712]
4. Once most of the dirt has been hosed off,
wash all surfaces with warm water and mild,
detergent-type soap. An old toothbrush or
bottle brush is handy for hard-to-reach plac-
es.
5. Rinse the ATV off immediately with clean wa- ter and dry all surfaces with a chamois, clean
towel or soft absorbing cloth.
6. Dry the chain and lubricate it to prevent it from rusting.
7. Clean the seat with a vinyl upholstery cleaner to keep the cover pliable and glossy.
8. Automotive type wax may be applied to all painted and chrome plated surfaces. Avoid
combination cleaner-waxes. Many contain
UBD360E0.book Page 1 Wednesd ay, February 25, 2015 2:41 PM

9-3
97. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air
pressure, and then block up the ATV so that
all of its wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every month in
order to prevent the tires from becoming de-
graded in one spot.
8. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture from entering it.
9. Remove the battery and fully charge it. Store it in a cool, dry place and charge it once a
month. Do not store the battery in an exces-
sively cold or warm place [less than 0 °C (30
°F) or more than 30 °C (90 °F)]. For more infor-
mation on storing the battery, see page 8-31.
TIPMake any necessary repairs before storing the
ATV. UBD360E0.book Page 3 Wednesd ay, February 25, 2015 2:41 PM

10-1
10
EBU25962
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions:Overall length:1485 mm (58.5 in)
Overall width: 1020 mm (40.2 in)
Overall height:
955 mm (37.6 in)
Seat height: 750 mm (29.5 in)
Wheelbase: 1030 mm (40.6 in)
Ground clearance:
100 mm (3.9 in)
Minimum turning radius: 3000 mm (118 in)Weight:Curb weight:
126.5 kg (279 lb)Noise and vibration level:Noise level (77/311/EEC):73.0 dB(A) (EUR,FRA,GBR)
Uncertainty of measurement:
3.0 dB(A) (EUR,FRA,GBR)
Vibration on seat (EN1032, ISO5008): 0.6 m/s² (EUR,FRA,GBR)
Uncertainty of measurement: 0.3 m/s² (EUR,FRA,GBR) Vibration on handle (EN1032, ISO5008):
6.3 m/s² (EUR,FRA,GBR)
Uncertainty of measurement: 1.3 m/s² (EUR,FRA,GBR)
Engine:Engine type:
Air cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement: Single cylinder
Displacement: 89 cm³
Bore × stroke:
47.0 × 51.8 mm (1.85 × 2.04 in)
Compression ratio: 9.2 : 1
Starting system: Electric starter and kickstarter
Lubrication system:
Wet sumpEngine oil:Recommended brand:YAMALUBE
Type:
SAE 10W-50
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA
Engine oil quantity: Periodic oil change:0.90 L (0.95 US qt, 0.79 Imp.qt)
UBD360E0.book Page 1 Wednesd ay, February 25, 2015 2:41 PM

10-3
10
Loading:Maximum loading limit:82.0 kg (181 lb)
(Total weight of rider, cargo, accessories, and tongue)Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires):Recommended:
Front:24.0 kPa (0.240 kgf/cm², 3.5 psi)
Rear:
24.0 kPa (0.240 kgf/cm², 3.5 psi)
Minimum: Front:
20.7 kPa (0.207 kgf/cm², 3.0 psi)
Rear: 20.7 kPa (0.207 kgf/cm², 3.0 psi)Front wheel:Wheel type:
Panel wheel
Rim size: 8 x 5.5ATRear wheel:Wheel type:
Panel wheel
Rim size: 8 x 5.5ATFront brake:Type:
Mechanical leading, trailing drum brake
Operation: Right hand operation
Rear brake:Type:Mechanical leading, trailing drum brake
Operation:
Left hand operationFront suspension:Type:Swing axle
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel: 126 mm (5.0 in)Rear suspension:Type:
Swingarm
Spring/shock absorber type: Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel: 145 mm (5.7 in)Electrical system:Ignition system:CDI
Charging system: AC magnetoBattery:Model:GTX5L-BS
Voltage, capacity: 12 V, 4.0 Ah
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12
Parking brake ................................................................. 4-5
Parking on a slope ......................................................... 6-5
Part locations ................................................................. 3-1RReverse indicator light ................................................... 4-1
Riding your ATV ............................................................. 7-1SSafety information .......................................................... 2-1
Seat .............................................................................. 4-12
Shock absorber assemblies, adjusting the front .........4-13
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting the rear ............. 4-14
Spark arrester, cleaning ............................................... 8-18
Spark plug, checking .....................................................8-9
Specifications ............................................................... 10-1
Speed limiter .................................................................. 4-3
Starter (choke) .............................................................. 4-11
Start switch .................................................................... 4-2
Steering shaft, lubricating ............................................ 8-30
Storage ........................................................................... 9-2TThrottle lever .......................................................... 4-2, 5-3
Throttle lever free play, adjusting ................................. 8-20
Tires ............................................................................... 5-3
Transmission oil ................................................... 5-3, 8-14
Troubleshooting ........................................................... 8-35
Troubleshooting chart .................................................. 8-36VValve clearance ............................................................ 8-21
Vehicle identification number ....................................... 11-1WWheel hub bearings, checking ..................................... 8-29Wheel, installing ........................................................... 8-34
Wheel, removing .......................................................... 8-34UBD360E0.book Page 2 Wednesd
ay, February 25, 2015 2:41 PM