2016 VOLVO XC90 T8 brake

DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.265
Switching between Cruise Control (CC) and Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)*
In models equipped with the optional ACC, the driver can toggle between CC and ACC.
Switching from ACC till CCA symbol in the instrument panel will indicate which system is currently being used:
CC
Cruise ControlACC
Adaptive Cruise Control
AA
A If the symbol is WHITE, the function is active. If the symbol is GRAY, the function is in standby mode.
To switch from ACC to CC
1. From the center display's Function view, tap
the
Activate cruise control button.
> The symbol in the instrument panel will
change from
(ACC) to (CC). This means that ACC has been com- pletely deactivated (turned off) and CC is instandby mode (ready for use but not cur-rently maintaining a set speed).
2. Press the
button on the left-side steer-
ing wheel keypad: CC goes into active mode and sets the vehicle's current speed.
WARNING
Switching from ACC to CC means that:
• Your vehicle will
no longer automatically
maintain a set distance to a vehicle ahead.
• Only the set speed will be maintained andthe driver will have to apply the brakeswhen needed.
If CC was activated when the engine was turned off, ACC will be selected and go into standbymode when the engine is restarted.
Switching from CC back to ACC1. In the center display's Function view, tap theActivate cruise control button.
> The symbol in the instrument panel will
change from
(CC) to (ACC). This means that CC has been com- pletely deactivated (turned off) and ACC is instandby mode (ready for use but not cur-rently maintaining a set speed/time interval).
2. Press the
button on the left-side steer-
ing wheel keypad: ACC goes into active mode and sets the vehicle's current speedand the selected distance to the vehicleahead.
Related information
• Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
* (p. 266)
• Cruise Control (CC) (p. 261)
• Center display overview (p. 32)

DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
266
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) *
ACC is an optional system designed to assist the driver by maintaining a set speed or a settime interval to the vehicle ahead.
The driver sets that desired speed and time inter- val to the vehicle ahead. When the camera andradar sensor detects a slower moving vehicleahead, your vehicle's speed is automaticallyadapted. When there are no longer slower mov-ing vehicles ahead, your vehicle will accelerate toresume the set speed. ACC is designed to follow a vehicle ahead in the same lane and maintain a time interval to thatvehicle set by the driver. If the radar sensor doesnot detect a vehicle ahead, ACC will insteadmaintain the speed set by the driver. ACC is designed to smoothly regulate speed. However, the driver must apply the brakes in sit-uations that require immediate braking. Thisapplies when there are great differences inspeed between vehicles, or if the vehicle aheadbrakes suddenly. Due to limitations in the radarsensor, braking may occur unexpectedly or not atall. Adaptive Cruise Control can follow another vehi- cle from a standstill up to 125 mph (200 km/h).Always observe posted speed limits.
WARNING
• It is advisable to read through all of the related articles pertaining to ACC (seethe list at the end of this article).
• Adaptive Cruise Control cannot cover alldriving situations and traffic, weather androad conditions.
• This system is designed to be a supple-mentary driving aid. It is not, however,intended to replace the driver's attentionand judgement. The driver is responsiblefor maintaining a safe distance and speedand must intervene if Adaptive CruiseControl does not maintain a suitablespeed or suitable distance to the vehicleahead.
• Maintenance of ACC components mayonly be performed by a trained and quali-fied Volvo technician.
OverviewThe distance to the vehicle ahead (in the same lane) is monitored by a radar sensor. Your vehi-cle's speed is regulated by accelerating andbraking. The brakes may emit a sound when theyare being modulated by the adaptive cruise con-trol system. This is normal.
WARNING
•
Adaptive Cruise Control is not a collision avoidance system. The driver is alwaysresponsible for applying the brakes if thesystem does not detect another vehicle.
• Adaptive Cruise Control does not react topeople or animals, or small vehicles suchas bicycles and motorcycles. It also doesnot react to slow moving, parked orapproaching vehicles, or stationaryobjects.
• Do not use Adaptive Cruise Control indemanding driving conditions such as citydriving or other heavy traffic situations, inslippery conditions, when there is a greatdeal of water or slush on the road, duringheavy rain or snow, in poor visibility, onwinding roads or on highway on- or off-ramps.
WARNING
The brake pedal moves when the adaptive cruise control system modulates the brakes.Do not rest your foot under the brake pedal.

DRIVER SUPPORT
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267
Controls
Function buttons and symbols
Increases the set speed or puts ACC back into active mode (previous settings will beresumed)
Puts ACC in active mode and stores the cur- rent speed or puts ACC standby mode
Reduces the set speed
Target vehicle indicator: ACC has detected and is following a target vehicle using the settime interval
Instrument panel
Speed indicators
Set speed
Speed of the vehicle ahead
The current speed of your vehicle
Collision warning
Warning light
Adaptive Cruise Control can exert brake force that is equivalent to approximately 40% of thevehicle's total braking capacity. In situations requiring more brake force than ACC can provide and if the driver does not applythe brakes, an audible signal from the City Safetysystem will sound and warning light will illuminatein the windshield to alert the driver to react.
NOTE
Strong sunlight, reflections, extreme light con- trasts, the use of sunglasses, or if the driver isnot looking straight ahead may make the vis-ual warning signal in the windshield difficult tosee.

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DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
268
Head-up-display *
A flashing light alerts the driver
A flashing icon will appear in the head-up dis- play* to alert the driver of a collision risk.
WARNING
Adaptive Cruise Control only warns of vehicles detected by the radar sensor. In some casesthere may be no warning or the warning maybe delayed. The driver should always apply thebrakes when necessary.
Related information
• Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) - fault tracing (p. 285)
• Starting and activating Adaptive CruiseControl (ACC) (p. 268)
• Adaptive cruise control passing assistance(p. 284) •
Setting an Adaptive Cruise Control timeinterval (p. 272)
• Deactivating/resuming Adaptive CruiseControl (ACC) (p. 269)
• Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) symbols andmessages (p. 286)
• Switching between Cruise Control (CC) and Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
* (p. 265)
Starting and activating Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
ACC must first be put in active mode before it can be started in order to regulate speed or aset time interval to the vehicle ahead.
Starting ACC (putting it in standby
mode)
Function buttons and symbols
–Press ◀ (2) or ▶ (3) to scroll to the ACC
(
) function. The symbol (4) will be dis-
played in the instrument panel.
> The symbol indicates that ACC has been
started and is in standby mode . In
standby mode, the vehicle will not main-
tain a set speed or a time interval to the vehicle ahead.

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DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
270 To temporarily deactivate and put Adaptive Cruise Control in standby mode:
Function buttons and symbols
–Press the button (2).
> The
symbol in the instrument panel
will change colors from WHITE to GRAY and the set speed in the center of thespeedometer will change from BEIGE toGRAY.
Standby mode due to action by the driver
ACC is temporarily deactivated and put in standby mode if:
• the brakes are applied
• The gear selector is moved to
N
• the vehicle is driven faster than the set speed for more than 1 minute. In these cases, the driver will have to regulate the vehicle's speed. A temporary increase in speed, such as when passing another vehicle, does not affect the ACCset speed. The vehicle will return to the set speedwhen the accelerator pedal is released.
Automatic standby mode
ACC interacts with other systems, such as Electronic Stability Control. If any of these othersystems are not functioning properly, ACC willturn off automatically.
WARNING
If this happens, the driver will be alerted by an audible signal and a message in the instru-ment panel. The driver will have to adapt thevehicle's speed, apply the brakes when nec-essary and keep a safe distance to the vehicleahead.
ACC switches automatically to standby mode if: • the vehicle's speed goes below approx. 3 mph (5 km/h) and ACC cannot determineif the vehicle ahead is stationary or is anobject such as a speed bump, etc
• the vehicle's speed goes below approx.3 mph (5 km/h) and the vehicle aheadchanges lanes or turns so that ACC nolonger has a target vehicle to follow
• the driver opens the door
• the driver unbuckles the seat belt •
engine speed (rpm) is too high/low
• the wheels lose traction
• the parking brake is applied
• the stability system's
ESC Sport Mode is
activated
• the
Off Road drive mode is selected
• The radar sensor is covered by e.g., wet snow or if heavy rain interferes with radar waves
Reactivating ACC from standby modeTo reactivate ACC after it has temporarily been put in standby mode:
–Press the button (1).
> The vehicle will then return to the most
recently set speed .
WARNING
There may be a significant increase in speed after the
button has been pressed.
Related information
•Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
* (p. 266)
• Starting and activating Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) (p. 268)
• Setting an Adaptive Cruise Control timeinterval (p. 272)

DRIVER SUPPORT
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271
•
Adaptive cruise control passing assistance (p. 284)
• Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) symbols andmessages (p. 286)
Changing Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) speed
ACC makes it possible to set various speeds.
Changing a set speed
Function buttons and symbols
–Change a set speed by pressing the (1)
or — (3) buttons briefly or by pressing and
holding them:
• Press briefly
: changes speed in
+/– 5 mph (+/– 5 km/h) increments. Each press changes the vehicle's speedby +/– 5 mph (+/– 5 km/h).
• Press and hold
: changes the speed
+/– 1 mph (+/– 1 km/h) at a time.Release the button when the set speedindicator (4) has moved to the desiredspeed. If speed is increased by pressing the accelerator pedal before the
button is pressed, the vehi-
cle's speed when the button is pressed will become the set speed assuming that the accel-erator pedal is still depressed when the button ispressed. A temporary increase in speed, such as when passing another vehicle, does not affect the ACCset speed. The vehicle will return to the set speedwhen the accelerator pedal is released. The lowest speed that can be set for ACC is 20 mph (30 km/h). However, ACC can monitorand react to the speed of the vehicle ahead downto a standstill.
ACC not installed at the factoryThis function can be installed in the vehicle afterdelivery if it is equipped with the normal cruisecontrol. If ACC was installed after the vehicle waspurchased, it will differ from the factory-installedversion as follows:
• If the speed of the vehicle ahead goes below 18 mph (30 km/h), ACC disengages (goesinto standby mode) and will no longer modu-late the brakes. The driver will then have tomaintain a safe distance to the vehicle ahead
• The lowest speed at which ACC can bestarted is 20 mph (30 km/h)

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DRIVER SUPPORT
274
WARNING
•Pilot Assist is designed to be a supple- mentary driving aid and cannot cover alldriving situations, traffic, weather and/orroad conditions.
• The driver should be familiar with all ofthe information in this article regardingPilot Assist, including its limitations.
• Pilot Assist is not intended to replace thedriver's attention and judgement.
• Pilot Assist must only be used wherethere are clearly visible traffic lane sidemarker lines on both sides of the currenttraffic lane. In other circumstances thereis an increased risk of collision with sur-rounding obstacles that are not detectedby the system.
• The driver is always responsible for steer-ing the vehicle and maintaining a suitablespeed and distance to the vehicle aheadand must intervene if necessary, even ifPilot Assist is being used.
Pilot Assist is designed to regulate speed smoothly but in situations calling for fast braking,the driver must apply the brakes. This applies tosituations where there are considerable differen-ces in speed or if the vehicle ahead brakes sud-denly. Due to the limitations of the camera andradar sensor, the system may apply the brakes inyour vehicle suddenly or not at all. The default speed for Pilot Assist is preset toapprox. 30 mph (50 km/h) and cannot bechanged. If the vehicle ahead increases speed toover 30 mph (50 km/h) and pulls away from yourvehicle, Pilot Assist will go into standby mode.
NOTE
•
Pilot Assist maintenance should only be carried out by a trained and qualifiedVolvo service technician.
• Pilot Assist regulates your vehicle'sspeed using the accelerator pedal andthe brakes. Please be aware that theremay be a faint sound from the brakeswhen the system is using them.
WARNING
•Pilot Assist does not react to people or animals, or small vehicles such as bicy-cles and motorcycles. It also does notreact to low trailers, slow moving, parkedor approaching vehicles, or stationaryobjects.
• Do not use Pilot Assist in demandingdriving conditions such as city driving orother heavy traffic situations, in slipperyconditions, when there is a great deal ofwater or slush on the road, during heavyrain or snow, in poor visibility, on windingroads or on highway on- or off-ramps.
Pilot Assist overview
Controls
Function buttons and symbols
[]: Press to activate Pilot Assist or put it
in standby mode
Arrow key [ < ]: change from Pilot Assist to
Adaptive Cruise Control (symbol (6) will also change)
Reduce the distance (time interval) to the vehicle ahead
Arrow key [ > ]: change from Adaptive Cruise
Control to Pilot Assist (symbol (6) will also change)
Increase the distance (time interval) to the vehicle ahead
Function symbols

DRIVER SUPPORT
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.275
Instrument panel
Speed indication
Set speed
Speed of the vehicle ahead
Your vehicle's current speed.
Collision warning
Warning light
Pilot Assist can exert brake force that is equiva- lent to approximately 40% of the vehicle's totalbraking capacity. In situations requiring more brake force than Pilot Assist can provide and if the driver does notapply the brakes, an audible signal from the CitySafety system will sound and warning light willilluminate in the windshield to alert the driver toreact.
Head-up-display*
A flashing symbol alerts the driver
If the vehicle is equipped with a head-up display *,
a flashing symbol in the windshield will alert the driver.
NOTE
Strong sunlight, reflections, extreme light con- trasts, the use of sunglasses, or if the driver isnot looking straight ahead may make the vis-ual warning signal in the windshield difficult tosee.